510(k) Report

De Novo · Granted

Granted

BioFire Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1)

DEN200031De NovoGranted Mar 17, 2021302-day reviewClass II21 CFR 866.3981

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Biofire Diagnostics, LLC · QOF Multi-Target Respiratory Specimen Nucleic Acid Test Including Sars-Cov-2 And Other Microbial Agents

Granted on Mar 17, 2021 as a new device type through De Novo after a 302-day review. 46 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 17, 2021
Review
302 days
Class
Class II
Product code
QOF
Recalls
None

46 later devices descend from it, 13 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2023: 9 descendants cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2024: 11 descendants cleared2025: 16 descendants cleared2026: 6 descendants cleared2022: 3 descendants cleared2020202220242026
  1. This deviceDEN200031 BioFire Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1)Biofire Diagnostics, LLC · 2021
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 11 of its ownK211079 BioFire COVID-19 Test 2Biofire Defense, LLC · 2021
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK222736 Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc. · 2023 · Recalled
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK213954 BIOFIRE SPOTFIRE Respiratory (R) PanelBiofire Diagnostics · 2023
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 4 of its ownK241240 Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc. · 2024
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK231481 Xpert Xpress CoV-2/Flu/RSV plusCepheid® · 2023

Showing 5 of 46 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2021: 12022: 32023: 92024: 112025: 162026: 6
2021high 16 (2025) · low 1 (2021)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 46 · See all
  • K211079BioFire COVID-19 Test 2Biofire Defense, LLC · 2021 · cites it directly11descendants
  • K222736Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc. · 2023 · cites it directly6descendants
  • K213954BIOFIRE SPOTFIRE Respiratory (R) PanelBiofire Diagnostics · 2023 · cites it directly6descendants
  • K241240Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc. · 2024 · 2 generations on4descendants
  • K231481Xpert Xpress CoV-2/Flu/RSV plusCepheid® · 2023 · cites it directly4descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)DEN200031BioFire Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1)Biofire Diagnostics, LLC2021—
+1K211079BioFire COVID-19 Test 2Biofire Defense, LLC2021—
+1K222736Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc.20231
+1K213954BIOFIRE SPOTFIRE Respiratory (R) PanelBiofire Diagnostics2023—
+2K241240Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc.2024—
+1K231481Xpert Xpress CoV-2/Flu/RSV plusCepheid®2023—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202110
202230
202390
2024110
2025160
202660
FIG. 1 — Lineage of DEN200031, 2021–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA De Novo database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in QOF? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new QOF device

  1. #1 K241240 Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV Assayscore 17.0 · 2 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

Does it have a predicate?

De Novo decisions do not claim a predicate device.

What descends from it? (46)

See all 46

13 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K211079BioFire COVID-19 Test 2Biofire Defense, LLC202111
K222736Panther Fusion SARS-CoV-2/Flu A/B/RSV AssayHologic, Inc.20236
K213954BIOFIRE SPOTFIRE Respiratory (R) PanelBiofire Diagnostics20236
K231481Xpert Xpress CoV-2/Flu/RSV plusCepheid®20234
K233100QIAstat-Dx® Respiratory Panel PlusQIAGEN GmbH20243
K220963Simplexa COVID-19 & Flu A/B DirectDiasorin Molecular, LLC20233
K223591cobas® SARS-CoV-2 & Influenza A/B Nucleic acid test for use on the cobas® Liat® SystemRoche Molecular Systems, Inc.20231
K263054BIOFIRE Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1)Biofire Diagnostics20260
K243455cobas Respiratory 4-flex for use on the cobas 5800/6800/8800 SystemsRoche Molecular Systems, Inc.20250
K241806Applied Biosystems™ TaqPath™ COVID-19, Flu A, Flu B, RSV Select PanelLife Technologies Corporation20250

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K211079 (Biofire Defense, LLC, 2021) has gone furthest, with 11 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All QOF devices

QOF Multi-Target Respiratory Specimen Nucleic Acid Test Including Sars-Cov-2 And Other Microbial Agents: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2021, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · QOF

13in 2025

2021: 12023: 72024: 92025: 132026 (partial year): 8
2007high 13 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · QOF

178in 2025

2023: 238 days median2024: 147 days median2025: 178 days median2026 (partial year): 128 days median
2007high 238 (2023) · low 147 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · QOF

2so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2023: 12024: 12025: 12026 (partial year): 2
2007high 2 (2026) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · QOF

10in 2025

2023: 62024: 302025: 10
2007high 30 (2024) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code QOF, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—00
20090—00
20100—00
20110—00
20120—00
20130—00
20140—00
20150—00
20160—00
20170—00
20180—00
20190—00
20200—00
20211—00
20220—00
2023723816
20249147130
202513178110
202681282—

What is it indicated for?

The BioFire Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1) is a PCR-based multiplexed nucleic acid test intended for use with the BioFire FilmArray 2.0 or BioFire FilmArray Torch systems for the simultaneous qualitative detection and identification of multiple respiratory viral and bacterial nucleic acids in nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) obtained from individuals suspected of respiratory tract infections, including COVID-19. The following organism types and subtypes are…

Read the full statement (300 words)

The BioFire Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1) is a PCR-based multiplexed nucleic acid test intended for use with the BioFire FilmArray 2.0 or BioFire FilmArray Torch systems for the simultaneous qualitative detection and identification of multiple respiratory viral and bacterial nucleic acids in nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) obtained from individuals suspected of respiratory tract infections, including COVID-19.

The following organism types and subtypes are identified using the BioFire RP2.1:

Adenovirus,

Coronavirus 229E,

Coronavirus HKU1,

Coronavirus NL63,

Coronavirus OC43,

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2),

Human Metapneumovirus,

Human Rhinovirus/Enterovirus,

Influenza A, including subtypes H1, H1-2009, and H3,

Influenza B,

Parainfluenza Virus 1,

Parainfluenza Virus 2,

Parainfluenza Virus 3,

Parainfluenza Virus 4,

Respiratory Syncytial Virus,

Bordetella parapertussis (IS1001),

Bordetella pertussis (ptxP),

Chlamydia pneumoniae, and

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Nucleic acids from the respiratory viral and bacterial organisms identified by this test are generally detectable in NPS specimens during the acute phase of infection. The detection and identification of specific viral and bacterial nucleic acids from individuals exhibiting signs and/or symptoms of respiratory infection is indicative of the presence of the identified microorganism and aids in the diagnosis of respiratory infection if used in conjunction with other clinical and epidemiological information. The results of this test should not be used as the sole basis for diagnosis, treatment, or other patient management decisions.

Negative results in the setting of a respiratory illness may be due to infection with pathogens that are not detected by this test, or lower respiratory tract infection that may not be detected by an NPS specimen. Positive results do not rule out coinfection with other organisms. The agent(s) detected by the BioFire RP2.1 may not be the definite cause of disease. Additional laboratory testing (e.g. bacterial and viral culture, immunofluorescence, and radiography) may be necessary when evaluating a patient with possible respiratory tract infection.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “DEN200031: BioFire Respiratory Panel 2.1 (RP2.1).” Lineage record from FDA De Novo data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/DEN200031

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026