510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Model Top End Terminator Titanium Manual Wheelchair

K012167510(k) TraditionalCleared Aug 1, 200120-day reviewClass I21 CFR 890.3850

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Invacare Corp. · IOR Wheelchair, Mechanical

Cleared on Aug 1, 2001 as substantially equivalent to K922535 (Top End Wheelchair Sports, Inc., 1992) and 1 other predicate after a 20-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1992. 11 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Aug 1, 2001
Review
20 days
Class
Class I
Product code
IOR
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K922535 (1992). 3 ancestors in all. 11 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1998: 1 other ancestor2009: 2 descendants cleared2008: 2 descendants cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2013: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2014: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK922535 · The Terminator · Top End Wheelchair Sports, Inc. · 1992K990157 · Model Top End Terminator SS Manual Wheelchair · Invacare Corp. · 19991990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 4 descendants3 generations forward: 2 descendants4 generations forward: 2 descendants K990157 · Model Top End Terminator SS Manual Wheelchair · Invacare Corp. · 1999K922535 · The Terminator · Top End Wheelchair Sports, Inc. · 19920
  1. Root · 2 generations backK922535 The TerminatorTop End Wheelchair Sports, Inc. · 1992
  2. 1 generation backK990157 Model Top End Terminator SS Manual WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 1999
  3. This deviceK012167 Model Top End Terminator Titanium Manual WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2001
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK083231 Panthera Mechanical Wheelchair, Models S2, U2, Bambino, Micro, BTPanthera Production AB · 2009
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK051369 Syryker Sorano WheelchairStryker Canada · 2005
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK220698 Bambino 3, S3 and S3 Swing, U3 and U3 Light, XPanthera AB · 2023
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK082970 Marvel Wheelchair, Model EDCAL01Rogue Wheels, Inc. · 2008
  8. Descendant · 3 generations on · 1 of its ownK243111 Bowhead ERA WheelchairsBowhead Design Corp. · 2025

Showing 5 of 11 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2005: 12008: 22009: 22011: 12013: 12014: 12023: 12025: 12026: 1
2005high 2 (2008) · low 0 (2006)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 11 · See all
  • K083231Panthera Mechanical Wheelchair, Models S2, U2, Bambino, Micro, BTPanthera Production AB · 2009 · cites it directly4descendants
  • K051369Syryker Sorano WheelchairStryker Canada · 2005 · cites it directly4descendants
  • K220698Bambino 3, S3 and S3 Swing, U3 and U3 Light, XPanthera AB · 2023 · 2 generations on2descendants
  • K082970Marvel Wheelchair, Model EDCAL01Rogue Wheels, Inc. · 2008 · 2 generations on2descendants
  • K243111Bowhead ERA WheelchairsBowhead Design Corp. · 2025 · 3 generations on1descendant
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K922535The TerminatorTop End Wheelchair Sports, Inc.1992—
−1K990157Model Top End Terminator SS Manual WheelchairInvacare Corp.1999—
0 (this device)K012167Model Top End Terminator Titanium Manual WheelchairInvacare Corp.2001—
+1K083231Panthera Mechanical Wheelchair, Models S2, U2, Bambino, Micro, BTPanthera Production AB2009—
+1K051369Syryker Sorano WheelchairStryker Canada2005—
+2K220698Bambino 3, S3 and S3 Swing, U3 and U3 Light, XPanthera AB2023—
+2K082970Marvel Wheelchair, Model EDCAL01Rogue Wheels, Inc.2008—
+3K243111Bowhead ERA WheelchairsBowhead Design Corp.2025—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199810

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200510
200820
200920
201110
201310
201410
202310
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K012167, 1992–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in IOR? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new IOR device

  1. #1 K201461 Manual Wheelchair, Model A011score 20.0 · 3 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K922535The Terminator
Summary page 1
…heelchair, Mechanical 8910R Predicate Devices The Invacare Top End Terminator Titanium is substantially equivalent to the Model “Top End Terminator” Manual Wheelchair (K922535 7/24/92) and the “Top End Terminator SS Manual Wheelchair” (K990157, 3/4/99). Intended Use: The intended use of the Model Top En…
Top End Wheelchair Sports, Inc.1992—
*K990157Model Top End Terminator SS Manual Wheelchair
Summary page 1
…Terminator Titanium is substantially equivalent to the Model “Top End Terminator” Manual Wheelchair (K922535 7/24/92) and the “Top End Terminator SS Manual Wheelchair” (K990157, 3/4/99). Intended Use: The intended use of the Model Top End Terminator Titanium Manual Wheelchair is to provide mobility to pe…
Invacare Corp.1999—

Also cleared against K922535: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (11)

See all 11

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K083231Panthera Mechanical Wheelchair, Models S2, U2, Bambino, Micro, BTPanthera Production AB20094
K051369Syryker Sorano WheelchairStryker Canada20054
K080506Martin Chair, Model C4S1Martin Manufacturing Co., LLC20080

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 9 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 6.5 years on median.
  • None of the 3 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K083231 (Panthera Production AB, 2009) has gone furthest, with 4 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K922535.

How does its category compare?

All IOR devices

IOR Wheelchair, Mechanical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · IOR

17so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2007: 52008: 132009: 42010: 122011: 62012: 112013: 72014: 72015: 32016: 102017: 72018: 32019: 62020: 22021: 22022: 42023: 92024: 42025: 72026 (partial year): 17
2007high 17 (2026) · low 2 (2020)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · IOR

91in 2025

2007: 38 days median2008: 32 days median2009: 43 days median2010: 81 days median2011: 58 days median2012: 176 days median2013: 233 days median2014: 211 days median2015: 104 days median2016: 135 days median2017: 209 days median2018: 203 days median2019: 160 days median2022: 150 days median2023: 61 days median2024: 65 days median2025: 91 days median2026 (partial year): 103 days median
2007high 233 (2013) · low 32 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · IOR

1in 2021

2007: 12008: 32009: 22011: 62012: 32013: 32014: 32016: 12021: 1
2007high 6 (2011) · low 0 (2010)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · IOR

135in 2025

2007: 362008: 622009: 542010: 692011: 2322012: 1,2382013: 4,6742014: 5,0822015: 4,4722016: 1,8602017: 492018: 582019: 532020: 432021: 592022: 372023: 1652024: 1382025: 135
2007high 5,082 (2014) · low 36 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code IOR, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007538136
20081332362
2009443254
20101281069
20116586232
20121117631,238
2013723334,674
2014721135,082
2015310404,472
20161013511,860
20177209049
20183203058
20196160053
20202—043
20212—159
20224150037
20239610165
20244650138
20257910135
2026171030—

What is it indicated for?

The intended use of the Model Top End Terminator Titanium Manual Wheelchair is to provide mobility to persons limited to a sitting position.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K012167: Model Top End Terminator Titanium Manual Wheelchair.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K012167

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 30, 2026 (extraction version 2d9447fa9ea4)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026