510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · 2009

M3 (Micro-Multileaf Collimator)

K020860510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 6, 200280-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.5050Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Brainlab AG · IYE Accelerator, Linear, Medical

Cleared on Jun 6, 2002 as substantially equivalent to K004022 (Brainlab AG, 2002) after an 80-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 2002. 4 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Jun 6, 2002
Review
80 days
Class
Class II
Product code
IYE
Recalls
1
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K004022 (2002). 4 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2006: 2 descendants cleared2007: 1 descendant cleared2009: 1 descendant clearedK004022 · M3 (Mirco-Multileaf Collimator · Brainlab AG · 2002 · recalled200020052010201520202025
Descendants, by generation 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 2 descendants K004022 · M3 (Mirco-Multileaf Collimator · Brainlab AG · 2002 · recalled0
  1. Root · 1 generation backK004022 M3 (Mirco-Multileaf CollimatorBrainlab AG · 2002 · Recalled
  2. This deviceK020860 M3 (Micro-Multileaf Collimator)Brainlab AG · 2002
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK060187 Topslane DMLCTopslane International, LLC · 2006
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK052705 DART-12Direx Systems Corp. · 2006
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK090802 Tigrt MLC, Tigrt DMLCLinatech, LLC · 2009
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK071701 Trackleaf-10Direx Systems Corp. · 2007

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K060187Topslane DMLCTopslane International, LLC · 2006 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K052705DART-12Direx Systems Corp. · 2006 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K090802Tigrt MLC, Tigrt DMLCLinatech, LLC · 2009 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K071701Trackleaf-10Direx Systems Corp. · 2007 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1K004022M3 (Mirco-Multileaf CollimatorBrainlab AG20022
0 (this device)K020860M3 (Micro-Multileaf Collimator)Brainlab AG2002—
+1K060187Topslane DMLCTopslane International, LLC2006—
+1K052705DART-12Direx Systems Corp.2006—
+2K090802Tigrt MLC, Tigrt DMLCLinatech, LLC2009—
+2K071701Trackleaf-10Direx Systems Corp.2007—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200620
200710
200910
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K020860, 2002–2009Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in IYE? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new IYE device

  1. #1 K252977 Halcyon, Ethos Radiotherapy System (5.0)score 18.8 · 18 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K004022M3 (Mirco-Multileaf Collimator
Cleared while this submission was under review
Summary page 1
…mmon name: micro-Multi-Leaf Collimator Device Classification name: Accelerator, Linear, Medical 3. Predicate Devices: micro-Multi-Leaf Collimator (K004022) Device Classification Name: Accelerator, Linear, Medical Regulatory Class: Class II 4. Device Description The m3 is a therapeu…
Brainlab AG20022

Also cleared against K004022: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (4)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K060187Topslane DMLCTopslane International, LLC20061
K052705DART-12Direx Systems Corp.20061

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Mar 19, 2009Not classifiedZ-1546-2009OtherThe Integrated Multileaf-Collimator (MLC) of the linear accelerator could interfere with the intended conformal fields of the BrainLab m3 micro-Multileaf-Collimator (mMLC) during patient treatment.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Its one ancestor has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K060187 (Topslane International, LLC, 2006) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K004022.

How does its category compare?

All IYE devices

IYE Accelerator, Linear, Medical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · IYE

12in 2025

2007: 232008: 142009: 202010: 232011: 112012: 282013: 182014: 202015: 202016: 212017: 232018: 212019: 192020: 202021: 192022: 122023: 182024: 92025: 122026 (partial year): 14
2007high 28 (2012) · low 9 (2024)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · IYE

170in 2025

2007: 44 days median2008: 69 days median2009: 63 days median2010: 74 days median2011: 94 days median2012: 106 days median2013: 88 days median2014: 100 days median2015: 108 days median2016: 97 days median2017: 94 days median2018: 58 days median2019: 83 days median2020: 67 days median2021: 86 days median2022: 172 days median2023: 129 days median2024: 239 days median2025: 170 days median2026 (partial year): 120 days median
2007high 239 (2024) · low 44 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · IYE

1in 2025

2007: 782008: 492009: 222010: 272011: 732012: 202013: 112014: 142015: 82016: 72017: 72018: 72019: 22020: 42021: 52022: 32023: 72024: 12025: 12026 (partial year): 4
2007high 78 (2007) · low 1 (2024)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · IYE

101in 2025

2007: 1552008: 1142009: 1742010: 2462011: 2802012: 1282013: 962014: 1242015: 1002016: 972017: 1252018: 852019: 912020: 742021: 682022: 662023: 1282024: 812025: 101
2007high 280 (2011) · low 66 (2022)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code IYE, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007234478155
2008146949114
2009206322174
2010237427246
2011119473280
20122810620128
201318881196
20142010014124
2015201088100
20162197797
201723947125
20182158785
20191983291
20202067474
20211986568
202212172366
2023181297128
20249239181
2025121701101
2026141204—

What is it indicated for?

The m3 is intended to assist the radiation oncologist in the delivery of radiation to well-defined target volumes while sparing surrounding normal tissue and critical organs from excess radiation. In conjunction with Elekta and GE Linacs, the m3 performs the same function as customized shadow blocks or stereotactic collimators. This standard configuration is.suitable for static conformal treatments and “step and shoot IMRT”. The advanced m3 Siemens…

Read the full statement (109 words)

The m3 is intended to assist the radiation oncologist in the delivery of radiation to well-defined target volumes while sparing surrounding normal tissue and critical organs from excess radiation. In conjunction with Elekta and GE Linacs, the m3 performs the same function as customized shadow blocks or stereotactic collimators. This standard configuration is.suitable for static conformal treatments and “step and shoot IMRT”.

The advanced m3 Siemens Integration feature available for Siemens Linacs allows additionally to perform “dynamic arc” and automated “step and shoot IMRT” treatments with the m3.

The advanced Varian integration feature available for Varian Linacs allows to perform “dynamic arc” and “dynamic IMRT” treatments with the m3.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K020860: M3 (Micro-Multileaf Collimator).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K020860

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026