510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Cobra Cooled Cardiac Surgical Probe, Model 1596X

K023291510(k) SpecialCleared Oct 17, 200215-day reviewClass II21 CFR 878.4400

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Boston Scientific Corp · GEI Electrosurgical, Cutting & Coagulation & Accessories

Cleared on Oct 17, 2002 as substantially equivalent to K981981 (Boston Scientific Corp, 1998) and 1 other predicate after a 15-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1998. 25 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Oct 17, 2002
Review
15 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GEI
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K981981 (1998). 2 ancestors in all. 25 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2001: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 descendant cleared2004: 2 descendants cleared2007: 1 descendant cleared2006: 1 descendant cleared2008: 3 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2010: 2 descendants cleared2009: 1 descendant cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2019: 2 descendants cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2021: 2 descendants cleared2022: 2 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2024: 2 descendants clearedK981981 · Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (115 Volt) Model 4810, Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (230 Volt) Model 4811, Instrument Cable, 19 · Boston Scientific Corp · 19981995200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 4 descendants3 generations forward: 4 descendants4 generations forward: 8 descendants5 generations forward: 6 descendants6 generations forward: 1 descendant K981981 · Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (115 Volt) Model 4810, Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (230 Volt) Model 4811, Instrument Cable, 19 · Boston Scientific Corp · 19980+5
  1. Root · 1 generation backK981981 Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (115 Volt) Model 4810, Electrosurgical…Boston Scientific Corp · 1998
  2. This deviceK023291 Cobra Cooled Cardiac Surgical Probe, Model 1596XBoston Scientific Corp · 2002
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 22 of its ownK040641 Ultracinch Ablation Device, Ultracinch Accessory Pack, Models UC-8…Epicor Medical, Inc. · 2004
  4. Descendant · 2 generations on · 18 of its ownK043579 Atricure Bipolar SystemAtriCure, Inc. · 2007
  5. Descendant · 3 generations on · 10 of its ownK080509 Cardioblate 68000 Gnerator, BP2 Surgical Ablation Device, LP…Medtronic, Inc. · 2008
  6. Descendant · 3 generations on · 6 of its ownK101174 Atricure Bipolar System Including Isolator Synergy Dual Electrode…AtriCure, Inc. · 2010
  7. Descendant · 3 generations on · 5 of its ownK110117 Atricure Bipolar SystemAtriCure, Inc. · 2011

Showing 5 of 25 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2003: 12004: 22006: 12007: 12008: 32009: 12010: 22011: 12012: 22018: 12019: 22020: 12021: 22022: 22024: 22025: 1
2003high 3 (2008) · low 0 (2005)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 25 · See all
  • K040641Ultracinch Ablation Device, Ultracinch Accessory Pack, Models UC-8, UC-9, UC-10, UC-11…Epicor Medical, Inc. · 2004 · cites it directly22descendants
  • K043579Atricure Bipolar SystemAtriCure, Inc. · 2007 · 2 generations on18descendants
  • K080509Cardioblate 68000 Gnerator, BP2 Surgical Ablation Device, LP Surgical Ablation Device…Medtronic, Inc. · 2008 · 3 generations on10descendants
  • K101174Atricure Bipolar System Including Isolator Synergy Dual Electrode Clamps Model OLL2…AtriCure, Inc. · 2010 · 3 generations on6descendants
  • K110117Atricure Bipolar SystemAtriCure, Inc. · 2011 · 3 generations on5descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1K981981Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (115 Volt) Model 4810, Electrosurgical Unit (Esu)…Boston Scientific Corp1998—
0 (this device)K023291Cobra Cooled Cardiac Surgical Probe, Model 1596XBoston Scientific Corp2002—
+1K040641Ultracinch Ablation Device, Ultracinch Accessory Pack, Models UC-8, UC-9…Epicor Medical, Inc.2004—
+2K043579Atricure Bipolar SystemAtriCure, Inc.2007—
+3K080509Cardioblate 68000 Gnerator, BP2 Surgical Ablation Device, LP Surgical Ablation…Medtronic, Inc.2008—
+3K101174Atricure Bipolar System Including Isolator Synergy Dual Electrode Clamps Model…AtriCure, Inc.2010—
+3K110117Atricure Bipolar SystemAtriCure, Inc.2011—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200110

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200310
200420
200610
200710
200830
200910
201020
201110
201220
201810
201920
202010
202120
202220
202420
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K023291, 1998–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GEI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GEI device

  1. #1 K231790 The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicatorsscore 32.7 · 21 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K981981Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (115 Volt) Model 4810, Electrosurgical Unit (Esu) (230 Volt)…
Summary page 2
…issue to produce hemostasis. Comparison to Predicate Device: Predicate Device Modified Device 51Nk’l Reference K981981; KO10956 Current Submission Intended Use Coagulation of tissue Same Device…
Boston Scientific Corp1998—
*K010956Cobra 1/2 Flex Surgical Probe, Model 1593X; Cobra Flex Surgical Probe Model 1594XBoston Scientific Corp2001—

Also cleared against K981981: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (25)

See all 25

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K040641Ultracinch Ablation Device, Ultracinch Accessory Pack, Models UC-8, UC-9, UC-10, UC-11…Epicor Medical, Inc.200422
K032207Cobra Cooled Surgical Probe, Model M004159670Boston Scientific Corp20031

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • None of the 2 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K040641 (Epicor Medical, Inc., 2004) has gone furthest, with 22 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K981981.

How does its category compare?

All GEI devices

GEI Electrosurgical, Cutting & Coagulation & Accessories: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · GEI

52in 2025

2007: 502008: 612009: 422010: 462011: 352012: 392013: 482014: 492015: 472016: 642017: 522018: 472019: 482020: 592021: 462022: 552023: 652024: 592025: 522026 (partial year): 43
2007high 65 (2023) · low 35 (2011)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GEI

113in 2025

2007: 51 days median2008: 71 days median2009: 130 days median2010: 109 days median2011: 135 days median2012: 133 days median2013: 136 days median2014: 103 days median2015: 123 days median2016: 108 days median2017: 72 days median2018: 93 days median2019: 93 days median2020: 105 days median2021: 146 days median2022: 150 days median2023: 104 days median2024: 125 days median2025: 113 days median2026 (partial year): 183 days median
2007high 183 (2026) · low 51 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GEI

4in 2025

2007: 212008: 192009: 272010: 512011: 322012: 302013: 132014: 32015: 42016: 32017: 22018: 62019: 52020: 12021: 62022: 492023: 27, 4 Class I2024: 22, 10 Class I2025: 42026 (partial year): 8
2007high 51 (2010) · low 1 (2020)2026

Class I (14 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GEI

7,592in 2025

2007: 2,7952008: 2,5562009: 3,5912010: 3,3772011: 4,4632012: 5,2162013: 4,8972014: 4,9082015: 4,9362016: 5,6162017: 6,0732018: 6,5452019: 7,0672020: 6,4902021: 6,3542022: 6,1032023: 7,1762024: 7,8972025: 7,592
2007high 7,897 (2024) · low 2,556 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GEI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20075051212,795
20086171192,556
200942130273,591
201046109513,377
201135135324,463
201239133305,216
201348136134,897
20144910334,908
20154712344,936
20166410835,616
2017527226,073
2018479366,545
2019489357,067
20205910516,490
20214614666,354
202255150496,103
20236510427 (4)7,176
20245912522 (10)7,897
20255211347,592
2026431838—

What is it indicated for?

The CobraB Cardiac Surgical Probe (Probe) is intended for the

coagulation of cardiac tissue using radiofrequency (RF) energy

during cardiac surgery. The Probe can be used during general

surgery to coagulate soft tissues. The Probe may also be used

to coagulate blood and soft tissue to produce hemostasis.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K023291: Cobra Cooled Cardiac Surgical Probe, Model 1596X.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K023291

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026