510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2024

Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone Densitometer, Models 1000, 2000, 4500, Delphi, Discovery

K023398510(k) SpecialCleared Nov 8, 200230-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.1170Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Hologic, Inc. · KGI Densitometer, Bone

Cleared on Nov 8, 2002 as substantially equivalent to K992677 (Hologic, Inc., 1999) and 9 other predicates after a 30-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1998. 19 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Nov 8, 2002
Review
30 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KGI
Recalls
1
Predicates
10

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K973104 (1998). 11 ancestors in all, the oldest K883280 (1988). 19 later devices descend from it, 5 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2000: 1 other ancestor1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 1 other ancestor1995: 2 other ancestors1991: 1 other ancestor1990: 1 other ancestor1988: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 descendant cleared2008: 3 descendants cleared2004: 2 descendants cleared2006: 1 descendant cleared2014: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2016: 2 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2025: 2 descendants cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2019: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK973104 · Norland Model Pdexa Bone Densitometer · Norland Corp. · 1998K983028 · Fracture Risk Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Model#S QDR4500, QDR2000, QDR1500, QDR4000, QDR1000, QDR1000W · Hologic, Inc. · 19981990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 9 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 5 descendants2 generations forward: 4 descendants3 generations forward: 4 descendants4 generations forward: 4 descendants5 generations forward: 2 descendants K983028 · Fracture Risk Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Model#S QDR4500, QDR2000, QDR1500, QDR4000, QDR1000, QDR1000W · Hologic, Inc. · 1998K973104 · Norland Model Pdexa Bone Densitometer · Norland Corp. · 19980+5
  1. Root · 2 generations backK973104 Norland Model Pdexa Bone DensitometerNorland Corp. · 1998
  2. 1 generation backK983028 Fracture Risk Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Model#S QDR4500…Hologic, Inc. · 1998
  3. This deviceK023398 Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone Densitometer, Models 1000, 2000, 4500…Hologic, Inc. · 2002
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 13 of its ownK061561 Hip Structural Analysis Software Option for the Hologic QDR X-Ray…Hologic, Inc. · 2006
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 7 of its ownK072664 GE Lunar Femur Strength SoftwareGe Medical Systems Ultrasound and Primary Care Dia · 2008
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 6 of its ownK082402 Osdx Hip BMD SystemImaging Therapeutics, Inc. · 2008
  7. Descendant · 3 generations on · 5 of its ownK121716 TBS InsightMedimaps Group SA · 2012
  8. Descendant · 3 generations on · 4 of its ownK161682 GE Lunar DXA Bone Densitometers with enCORE version 17GE Medical Systems Ultrasound & Primary Care Diagnostics, LLC · 2016 · Recalled

Showing 5 of 19 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2003: 12004: 22006: 12008: 32012: 22014: 12016: 22018: 12019: 12022: 12023: 12025: 22026: 1
2003high 3 (2008) · low 0 (2005)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 19 · See all
  • K061561Hip Structural Analysis Software Option for the Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone DensitometersHologic, Inc. · 2006 · cites it directly13descendants
  • K072664GE Lunar Femur Strength SoftwareGe Medical Systems Ultrasound and Primary Care Dia · 2008 · 2 generations on7descendants
  • K082402Osdx Hip BMD SystemImaging Therapeutics, Inc. · 2008 · 2 generations on6descendants
  • K121716TBS InsightMedimaps Group SA · 2012 · 3 generations on5descendants
  • K161682GE Lunar DXA Bone Densitometers with enCORE version 17GE Medical Systems Ultrasound & Primary Care Diagnostics, LLC · 2016 · 3 generations on4descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K973104Norland Model Pdexa Bone DensitometerNorland Corp.1998—
−1K983028Fracture Risk Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Model#S QDR4500, QDR2000…Hologic, Inc.1998—
0 (this device)K023398Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone Densitometer, Models 1000, 2000, 4500, Delphi, DiscoveryHologic, Inc.2002—
+1K061561Hip Structural Analysis Software Option for the Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone…Hologic, Inc.2006—
+2K072664GE Lunar Femur Strength SoftwareGe Medical Systems Ultrasound and Primary Care Dia2008—
+2K082402Osdx Hip BMD SystemImaging Therapeutics, Inc.2008—
+3K121716TBS InsightMedimaps Group SA2012—
+3K161682GE Lunar DXA Bone Densitometers with enCORE version 17GE Medical Systems Ultrasound & Primary Care Diagnostics, LLC20161

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198810
199010
199110
199520
199610
199920
200010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200310
200420
200610
200830
201220
201410
201620
201810
201910
202210
202310
202520
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K023398, 1998–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in KGI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new KGI device

  1. #1 K252718 Lunar Astrascore 13.3 · 8 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (10)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K992677Eagle Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Models QDR4500, QDR2000, QDR1500, QDR4000…
Summary page 1
…Trade Name: Discovery Package for Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone Densitometers Device Common Name: X-Ray Bone Densitometer Predicate Devices: K992677 Windows 98 "Eagle" Software for QDR Densitometers K992775 Assessment of Vertebral Deformities Usin…
Hologic, Inc.1999—
*K992775Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Models QDR4500, QDR2000, QDR1500, QDR4000…
Summary page 1
…ce Common Name: X-Ray Bone Densitometer Predicate Devices: K992677 Windows 98 "Eagle" Software for QDR Densitometers K992775 Assessment of Vertebral Deformities Using QDR Densitometers K983028 Fracture Risk Estimation for QDR Densitometers…
Hologic, Inc.1999—
*K983028Fracture Risk Option for the QDR Bone Densitometer, Model#S QDR4500, QDR2000, QDR1500…
Summary page 1
…K992677 Windows 98 "Eagle" Software for QDR Densitometers K992775 Assessment of Vertebral Deformities Using QDR Densitometers K983028 Fracture Risk Estimation for QDR Densitometers K963363 Reference Databases (MIANES S o h a r e ) f…
Hologic, Inc.1998—
*K963363Hologic QDR Series X-Ray Boe Densitometers
Summary page 1
…K992775 Assessment of Vertebral Deformities Using QDR Densitometers K983028 Fracture Risk Estimation for QDR Densitometers K963363 Reference Databases (MIANES S o h a r e ) for QDR Densitometers K941362 Vertebral Morphometry Anal…
Hologic, Inc.1996—
*K941362Bone Mineral Densitometer
Summary page 1
…sk Estimation for QDR Densitometers K963363 Reference Databases (MIANES S o h a r e ) for QDR Densitometers K941362 Vertebral Morphometry Analysis Software for QDR Densitometers K943505 QDR 4500 X-Ray Bone Densitom…
Hologic, Inc.1995—
*K943505Hologic QDR-3000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer
Summary page 1
…S S o h a r e ) for QDR Densitometers K941362 Vertebral Morphometry Analysis Software for QDR Densitometers K943505 QDR 4500 X-Ray Bone Densitometer K9 13321 QDR 2000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer…
Hologic, Inc.1995—
*K913321Hologic QDR-2000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer
Summary page 1
…1362 Vertebral Morphometry Analysis Software for QDR Densitometers K943505 QDR 4500 X-Ray Bone Densitometer K9 13321 QDR 2000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer K894795 QDR l00OW X-Ray Bone Densitometer…
Hologic, Inc.1991—
*K894795Hologic QDR-1000/W X-Ray Bone Densitometer
Summary page 1
…K943505 QDR 4500 X-Ray Bone Densitometer K9 13321 QDR 2000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer K894795 QDR l00OW X-Ray Bone Densitometer K883280 QDR 1000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer…
Hologic, Inc.1990—
*K883280Hologic QDR-1000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer/Modified
Summary page 1
…K9 13321 QDR 2000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer K894795 QDR l00OW X-Ray Bone Densitometer K883280 QDR 1000 X-Ray Bone Densitometer KO0 1812 Pediatric Reference Data for Lunar Bone Densitometer…
Hologic, Inc.1988—
*K001812Pediatric Reference DataLunar Corp.2000—

What descends from it? (19)

See all 19

5 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K061561Hip Structural Analysis Software Option for the Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone DensitometersHologic, Inc.200613
K042480Infant Whole Body Software Option for QDR DensitometersHologic, Inc.20041
K033224Hologic QDR Explorer X-Ray Bone Densitometer, Model ExplorerHologic, Inc.20031
K072847Apex 2.0 Software for QDR X-Ray Bone DensitometersHologic, Inc.20080
K041266Pediatric Reference DatabaseHologic, Inc.20040

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jun 13, 2024Class IIZ-2373-2024Under Investigation by firmNon-conformance pertains to electromagnetic compatibility requirements according to the international technical standard IEC 60601-1-2 for the safety and essential performance of medical electrical equipment, where the result from the…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 4 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.0 years on median.
  • None of the 11 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K061561 (Hologic, Inc., 2006) has gone furthest, with 13 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All KGI devices

KGI Densitometer, Bone: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · KGI

3in 2025

2007: 22008: 52009: 12011: 22012: 52013: 12014: 22016: 22018: 12019: 12022: 22023: 12025: 32026 (partial year): 2
2007high 5 (2008) · low 0 (2010)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KGI

156in 2025

2008: 173 days median2012: 142 days median2025: 156 days median
2007high 173 (2008) · low 142 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KGI

1in 2016

2008: 62009: 92011: 12016: 1
2007high 9 (2009) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KGI

8in 2025

2008: 22009: 32011: 52012: 12013: 12014: 22016: 12017: 162018: 62020: 22021: 12022: 12023: 22024: 22025: 8
2007high 16 (2017) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KGI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20072—00
2008517362
20091—93
20100—00
20112—15
2012514201
20131—01
20142—02
20150—00
20162—11
20170—016
20181—06
20191—00
20200—02
20210—01
20222—01
20231—02
20240—02
2025315608
20262—0—

What is it indicated for?

The Discovery Package for QDR X-Ray Bone Densitometers is indicated for the estimation of bone mineral density (BMD), comparison of measured variables obtained from a given QDR scan to a database of reference values, the estimation of fiacture risk, vertebral deformity assessment, body composition analysis, and discrimination of bone from prosthetics using the Hologic QDR@ X-Ray Bone Densitometers.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K023398: Hologic QDR X-Ray Bone Densitometer, Models 1000, 2000, 4500, Delphi, Discovery.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K023398

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026