510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Stainless Steel Aquatic Wheelchair

K031910510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 25, 200335-day reviewClass I21 CFR 890.3850

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Db Perks & Associates, Ltd. · IOR Wheelchair, Mechanical

Cleared on Jul 25, 2003 as substantially equivalent to K935398 (Invacare Corp., 1994) and 1 other predicate after a 35-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1992. 4 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jul 25, 2003
Review
35 days
Class
Class I
Product code
IOR
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K915262 (1992). 4 ancestors in all. 4 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1994: 1 other ancestor1993: 1 other ancestor2012: 1 descendant cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant clearedK915262 · Bantex Brand Wheelchairs · Bantex Corp. · 1992K982607 · Manual Wheelchair · G. Hirsch and Co., Inc. · 19981990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant K982607 · Manual Wheelchair · G. Hirsch and Co., Inc. · 1998K915262 · Bantex Brand Wheelchairs · Bantex Corp. · 19920
  1. Root · 2 generations backK915262 Bantex Brand WheelchairsBantex Corp. · 1992
  2. 1 generation backK982607 Manual WheelchairG. Hirsch and Co., Inc. · 1998
  3. This deviceK031910 Stainless Steel Aquatic WheelchairDb Perks & Associates, Ltd. · 2003
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK051709 Hippocampe WheelchairVipamat Technologie · 2005
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK251570 Hippocampe Marathon and TrailVipamat Sarl · 2025
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK120302 Mechanical WheelchairNovaf Andalucia 2007, SL · 2012
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK101217 Mac-Mobile Aquatic ChairRehamed Intl., LLC · 2010

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K051709Hippocampe WheelchairVipamat Technologie · 2005 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K251570Hippocampe Marathon and TrailVipamat Sarl · 2025 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K120302Mechanical WheelchairNovaf Andalucia 2007, SL · 2012 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K101217Mac-Mobile Aquatic ChairRehamed Intl., LLC · 2010 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K915262Bantex Brand WheelchairsBantex Corp.1992—
−1K982607Manual WheelchairG. Hirsch and Co., Inc.1998—
0 (this device)K031910Stainless Steel Aquatic WheelchairDb Perks & Associates, Ltd.2003—
+1K051709Hippocampe WheelchairVipamat Technologie2005—
+2K251570Hippocampe Marathon and TrailVipamat Sarl2025—
+1K120302Mechanical WheelchairNovaf Andalucia 2007, SL2012—
+1K101217Mac-Mobile Aquatic ChairRehamed Intl., LLC2010—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199310
199410

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200510
201010
201210
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K031910, 1992–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in IOR? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new IOR device

  1. #1 K201461 Manual Wheelchair, Model A011score 20.0 · 3 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K935398Tracer Series Manual Wheelchairs
Summary page 2
…m-aquaticcom Predicate device: A) Tracer EX Manual Wheelchair - lnvacare granted clearance by FDA March 01, 1994 under 510K # K935398. B) Silhouette 300 Manual Wheelchair - G Hirsch & Co. granted clearance by FDA August 31, 1998 under 5…
Invacare Corp.1994—
*K982607Manual Wheelchair
Summary page 2
…01, 1994 under 510K # K935398. B) Silhouette 300 Manual Wheelchair - G Hirsch & Co. granted clearance by FDA August 31, 1998 under 51OK # K982607. Intended Use: This wheelchair is to provide mobility to persons limited to a sitting position being…
G. Hirsch and Co., Inc.1998—

Also cleared against K935398: 11 other devices →

What descends from it? (4)

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K051709Hippocampe WheelchairVipamat Technologie20052
K120302Mechanical WheelchairNovaf Andalucia 2007, SL20120
K101217Mac-Mobile Aquatic ChairRehamed Intl., LLC20100

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 11 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 6.6 years on median.
  • None of the 4 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K051709 (Vipamat Technologie, 2005) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 11 other devices also cite its predicate K935398.

How does its category compare?

All IOR devices

IOR Wheelchair, Mechanical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · IOR

17so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2007: 52008: 132009: 42010: 122011: 62012: 112013: 72014: 72015: 32016: 102017: 72018: 32019: 62020: 22021: 22022: 42023: 92024: 42025: 72026 (partial year): 17
2007high 17 (2026) · low 2 (2020)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · IOR

91in 2025

2007: 38 days median2008: 32 days median2009: 43 days median2010: 81 days median2011: 58 days median2012: 176 days median2013: 233 days median2014: 211 days median2015: 104 days median2016: 135 days median2017: 209 days median2018: 203 days median2019: 160 days median2022: 150 days median2023: 61 days median2024: 65 days median2025: 91 days median2026 (partial year): 103 days median
2007high 233 (2013) · low 32 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · IOR

1in 2021

2007: 12008: 32009: 22011: 62012: 32013: 32014: 32016: 12021: 1
2007high 6 (2011) · low 0 (2010)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · IOR

135in 2025

2007: 362008: 622009: 542010: 692011: 2322012: 1,2382013: 4,6742014: 5,0822015: 4,4722016: 1,8602017: 492018: 582019: 532020: 432021: 592022: 372023: 1652024: 1382025: 135
2007high 5,082 (2014) · low 36 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code IOR, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007538136
20081332362
2009443254
20101281069
20116586232
20121117631,238
2013723334,674
2014721135,082
2015310404,472
20161013511,860
20177209049
20183203058
20196160053
20202—043
20212—159
20224150037
20239610165
20244650138
20257910135
2026171030—

What is it indicated for?

This wheelchair is to provide mobility to persons limited to a sitting position being transported either by an attendant or self-propelled.

This device is designed to be a typical manual wheelchair for use in an aquatic center setting.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K031910: Stainless Steel Aquatic Wheelchair.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K031910

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026