510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Synthes Afs

K032534510(k) TraditionalCleared Apr 1, 2004230-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3050

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Synthes Spine · NQW Orthosis, Spine, Plate, Laminoplasty, Metal

Cleared on Apr 1, 2004 as substantially equivalent to K963741 (Howmedica Leibinger, Inc., 1997) and 3 other predicates after a 230-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1976. 43 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Apr 1, 2004
Review
230 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NQW
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K761228 (1976). 10 ancestors in all. 43 later devices descend from it, 18 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1996: 2 other ancestors1985: 1 other ancestor1994: 1 other ancestor1991: 1 other ancestor1988: 1 other ancestor1986: 2 other ancestors2009: 2 descendants cleared2023: 3 descendants cleared2012: 5 descendants cleared2019: 3 descendants cleared2018: 4 descendants cleared2013: 3 descendants cleared2010: 3 descendants cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2008: 1 descendant cleared2026: 4 descendants cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2016: 2 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2024: 7 descendants cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant clearedK761228 · Luhr Mandibular Compression-Screw System · Howmedica Corp. · 1976K963741 · Leibinger Luhr Small Craniomaxillofacial Bone Screws · Howmedica Leibinger, Inc. · 199719801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 5 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 18 descendants2 generations forward: 14 descendants3 generations forward: 6 descendants4 generations forward: 5 descendants K963741 · Leibinger Luhr Small Craniomaxillofacial Bone Screws · Howmedica Leibinger, Inc. · 1997K761228 · Luhr Mandibular Compression-Screw System · Howmedica Corp. · 19760
  1. Root · 2 generations backK761228 Luhr Mandibular Compression-Screw SystemHowmedica Corp. · 1976
  2. 1 generation backK963741 Leibinger Luhr Small Craniomaxillofacial Bone ScrewsHowmedica Leibinger, Inc. · 1997
  3. This deviceK032534 Synthes AfsSynthes Spine · 2004
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 17 of its ownK091994 Mountaineer Laminoplasty SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2010
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 17 of its ownK043338 Blakstone Laminoplasty Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2005
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 11 of its ownK080664 Relieve Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2008
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 10 of its ownK121732 Canopy Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2012
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 7 of its ownK113802 Escalate Laminoplasty SystemStryker Spine · 2012

Showing 5 of 43 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2005: 12008: 12009: 22010: 32012: 52013: 32015: 12016: 22017: 12018: 42019: 32020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 32024: 72026: 4
2005high 7 (2024) · low 0 (2006)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 43 · See all
  • K091994Mountaineer Laminoplasty SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2010 · cites it directly17descendants
  • K043338Blakstone Laminoplasty Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2005 · cites it directly17descendants
  • K080664Relieve Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2008 · cites it directly11descendants
  • K121732Canopy Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2012 · 2 generations on10descendants
  • K113802Escalate Laminoplasty SystemStryker Spine · 2012 · cites it directly7descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K761228Luhr Mandibular Compression-Screw SystemHowmedica Corp.1976—
−1K963741Leibinger Luhr Small Craniomaxillofacial Bone ScrewsHowmedica Leibinger, Inc.1997—
0 (this device)K032534Synthes AfsSynthes Spine2004—
+1K091994Mountaineer Laminoplasty SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2010—
+1K043338Blakstone Laminoplasty Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc.2005—
+1K080664Relieve Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.2008—
+2K121732Canopy Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.2012—
+1K113802Escalate Laminoplasty SystemStryker Spine2012—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198510
198620
198810
199110
199410
199620

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200510
200810
200920
201030
201250
201330
201510
201620
201710
201840
201930
202010
202110
202210
202330
202470
202640
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K032534, 1976–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NQW? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NQW device

  1. #1 K243137 Curiteva Porous PEEK Laminoplasty Systemscore 13.1 · 7 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K963741Leibinger Luhr Small Craniomaxillofacial Bone Screws
Summary page 1
…sis. Product code: NQW COMMON NAME: Appliance, fixation, interlaminal PREDICATE DEVICE: Plate, fixation, bone: K963741 - Howmedica Leibinger Inc. K961485 - Howmedica Inc. K961497 - Howmedica Inc.…
Howmedica Leibinger, Inc.1997—
*K961485Forefoot Reconstruction System
Summary page 1
…E: Appliance, fixation, interlaminal PREDICATE DEVICE: Plate, fixation, bone: K963741 - Howmedica Leibinger Inc. K961485 - Howmedica Inc. K961497 - Howmedica Inc. Bone fixation Cerclage:…
Howmedica Corp.1996—
*K961497Profyle Titanium Hand and Small Fragment System
Summary page 1
…REDICATE DEVICE: Plate, fixation, bone: K963741 - Howmedica Leibinger Inc. K961485 - Howmedica Inc. K961497 - Howmedica Inc. Bone fixation Cerclage: K850631 - Kirschner Medical Corp. DEVICE…
Howmedica, Inc.1996—
*K850631Kirschner Orthopedic Wire, Eyelet Cerclage Wires
Summary page 1
…er Inc. K961485 - Howmedica Inc. K961497 - Howmedica Inc. Bone fixation Cerclage: K850631 - Kirschner Medical Corp. DEVICE The Synthes AFS is comprised of various sized, pre-bent mini- DESCRIPTION:…
Kirschner Medical Corp.1985—

Also cleared against K963741: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (43)

See all 43

18 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K091994Mountaineer Laminoplasty SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.201017
K043338Blakstone Laminoplasty Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc.200517
K080664Relieve Laminoplasty Fixation SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.200811
K113802Escalate Laminoplasty SystemStryker Spine20127
K091623Laminoplasty Fixation SystemNuvasive, Inc.20097
K122822Spectrum Spine Laminoplasty Plating SystemSpectrum Spine, LLC20135
K173215Choice Spine Laminoplasty™ Fixation SystemChoicespine, LP20184
K100805Gallery Laminoplasty Fixation SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC)20103
K231232Curiteva Laminoplasty SystemCuriteva, Inc.20232
K090354Laminoplasty Plating SystemAesculap Implant System, Inc.20092

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 28 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 20.1 years on median.
  • 1 of the 10 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K091994 (Depuy Spine, Inc., 2010) has gone furthest, with 17 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K963741.

How does its category compare?

All NQW devices

NQW Orthosis, Spine, Plate, Laminoplasty, Metal: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · NQW

2in 2024

2008: 12009: 22010: 32012: 42013: 32015: 12016: 22017: 12018: 22019: 22021: 12023: 22024: 22026 (partial year): 1
2007high 4 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NQW

84in 2013

2010: 120 days median2012: 120 days median2013: 84 days median
2007high 120 (2010) · low 84 (2013)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NQW

No recall names NQW since 2007.

Adverse event reports per year · NQW

33in 2025

2009: 22012: 12013: 492014: 52015: 112016: 72017: 192018: 52019: 82020: 22021: 72022: 162023: 52024: 152025: 33
2007high 49 (2013) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NQW, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20081—00
20092—02
2010312000
20110—00
2012412001
2013384049
20140—05
20151—011
20162—07
20171—019
20182—05
20192—08
20200—02
20211—07
20220—016
20232—05
20242—015
20250—033
20261—0—

What is it indicated for?

The Synthes ArchTM Fixation System is intended for use in the lower cervical and upper thoracic spine (C3-T3) after a laminoplasty has been performed. The Arch TM Fixation System holds or buttresses the allograft in place in order to prevent the allograft from expulsion or impinging on the spinal cord.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K032534: Synthes Afs.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K032534

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026