510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System

K043488510(k) SpecialCleared Mar 21, 200594-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medtronic Sofamor Danek · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Mar 21, 2005 as substantially equivalent to K031655 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc., 2003) and 4 other predicates after a 94-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 2003. 1 of the 1,135 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 1,128 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 21, 2005
Review
94 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K031655 (2003). 6 ancestors in all, the oldest K981676 (1999). 1,128 later devices descend from it, 14 citing it directly. 1 of the 1,135 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2004: 2 other ancestors1999: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 other ancestor2011: 26 descendants cleared2017: 71 descendants cleared2014: 53 descendants cleared2009: 19 descendants cleared2013: 52 descendants cleared2006: 7 descendants cleared2005: 6 descendants cleared2008: 8 descendants cleared2007: 9 descendants cleared2019: 65 descendants cleared2010: 18 descendants cleared2012: 49 descendants cleared2016: 61 descendants cleared2022: 78 descendants cleared2015: 60 descendants cleared2018: 71 descendants cleared2024: 85 descendants cleared2023: 99 descendants cleared2020: 69 descendants cleared2021: 64 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12025: 81 descendants cleared2026: 77 descendants clearedK031655 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2003 · recalledK041777 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 20041995200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 14 descendants2 generations forward: 69 descendants3 generations forward: 221 descendants4 generations forward: 305 descendants5 generations forward: 228 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall16 generations forward: 124 descendants7 generations forward: 84 descendants8 generations forward: 62 descendants9 generations forward: 19 descendants10 generations forward: 2 descendants K041777 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004K031655 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2003 · recalled0+5+10
  1. Root · 2 generations backK031655 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2003 · Recalled
  2. 1 generation backK041777 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  3. This deviceK043488 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 870 of its ownK050809 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 821 of its ownK063670 Modifications to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2007
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 786 of its ownK050981 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 780 of its ownK052187 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 779 of its ownK082236 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008

Showing 5 of 1,128 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2005: 62006: 72007: 92008: 82009: 192010: 182011: 262012: 492013: 522014: 532015: 602016: 612017: 712018: 712019: 652020: 692021: 642022: 782023: 992024: 852025: 812026: 77
2005high 99 (2023) · low 6 (2005)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 1,128 · See all
  • K050809CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005 · cites it directly870descendants
  • K063670Modifications to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2007 · 2 generations on821descendants
  • K050981CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005 · cites it directly786descendants
  • K052187Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005 · 2 generations on780descendants
  • K082236CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · 2 generations on779descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K031655CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20031
−1K041777Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
0 (this device)K043488Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
+1K050809CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005—
+2K063670Modifications to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2007—
+1K050981CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005—
+2K052187Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
+2K082236CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2008—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199910
200310
200420

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200560
200670
200790
200880
2009190
2010180
2011260
2012490
2013520
2014530
2015600
2016610
2017710
2018710
2019650
2020690
2021641
2022780
2023990
2024850
2025810
2026770
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K043488, 2003–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K031655CD Horizon Spinal System
Summary page 2
…l testing was performed and demonstrated that the subject components are substantially equivalent to predicate CD HORIZON® Spinal System components previously cleared in K031655 (SE 06/27/03), K041777 (09/03/04) and K040962 (5/14/04), K040583 (03/31/04) and K981676 (SE 01/28/99).…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20031
*K041777Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System
Summary page 2
…and demonstrated that the subject components are substantially equivalent to predicate CD HORIZON® Spinal System components previously cleared in K031655 (SE 06/27/03), K041777 (09/03/04) and K040962 (5/14/04), K040583 (03/31/04) and K981676 (SE 01/28/99).…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
*K040962Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System
Summary page 2
…the subject components are substantially equivalent to predicate CD HORIZON® Spinal System components previously cleared in K031655 (SE 06/27/03), K041777 (09/03/04) and K040962 (5/14/04), K040583 (03/31/04) and K981676 (SE 01/28/99).…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
*K040583Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System
Summary page 2
…nts are substantially equivalent to predicate CD HORIZON® Spinal System components previously cleared in K031655 (SE 06/27/03), K041777 (09/03/04) and K040962 (5/14/04), K040583 (03/31/04) and K981676 (SE 01/28/99).…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
*K981676CD Horizon Spinal System
Summary page 2
…quivalent to predicate CD HORIZON® Spinal System components previously cleared in K031655 (SE 06/27/03), K041777 (09/03/04) and K040962 (5/14/04), K040583 (03/31/04) and K981676 (SE 01/28/99). Public Health Ser…
Sofamor Danek USA,Inc.1999—

Also cleared against K031655: 24 other devices →

What descends from it? (1,128)

See all 1,128

14 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K050809CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005870
K050981CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005786
K060979Xia Titanium and 4.5 Spinal SystemsStryker Spine2006710
K091974Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2009656
K082942Modfication to: Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008518
K093058TSRH Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2009478
K090230Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2009462
K131321CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA2013195
K061162Bar Pedicle Screw Spinal Fixation System, Model 2020Applied Spine Technologies, Inc.2006131
K111510CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2011128

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 2 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.2 years on median.
  • 1 of the 6 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K050809 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc., 2005) has gone furthest, with 870 descendants of its own.
  • 24 other devices also cite its predicate K031655.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The CD HORIZON® Spinal System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudarthrosis; and/or failed previous fusion. When used in a…

Read the full statement (306 words)

The CD HORIZON® Spinal System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudarthrosis; and/or failed previous fusion.

When used in a percutaneous, non-cervical, posterior approach with the SEXTANT instrumentation, the CD HORIZON® screws are intended for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and/or failed previous fusion.

Except for hooks, when used as an anterolateral thoracic/lumbar system, CD HORIZON® components such as ECLIPSE® components are intended for the following indications: (1) degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) spinal stenosis, (3) spondylolisthesis, (4) spinal deformities (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) fracture, (6) pseudarthrosis, (7) tumor resection, and/or (8) failed previous fusion.

The CD HORIZON® SPIRE Plate is posterior, non-pedicle supplemental fixation device, intended for use in the non-cervical spine (TI - SI). It is intended for plate fixation/attachment to spinous process for the purpose of achieving supplemental fusion in the following conditions: degenerative disc disease - defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies; spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); and/or tumor.

In order to achieve additional levels of fixation, the CD HORIZON® Spinal System rods may be connected to the VERTEX™ Reconstruction System with the VERTEX™ rod connector. Refer to the VERTEX™ Reconstruction System Package Insert for a list of the VERTEX™ indications of use.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K043488: Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K043488

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026