510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · 2006

Vanguard Reprocessed Bladed Trocar, Non-Bladed Trocar, Trocar Accessories

K043594510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 31, 200592-day reviewClass II21 CFR 876.1500Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · NLM Laparoscope, General & Plastic Surgery, Reprocessed

Cleared on Mar 31, 2005 as substantially equivalent to K012539 (United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc, 2001) and 4 other predicates after a 92-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1994. 3 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Mar 31, 2005
Review
92 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NLM
Recalls
1
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K940232 (1994). 10 ancestors in all, the oldest K931337 (1993). 3 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1997: 1 other ancestor1995: 3 other ancestors1994: 2 other ancestors1993: 1 other ancestor2007: 1 descendant cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2013: 1 descendant clearedK940232 · Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, S.T.E.P. · Innerdyne Medical, Inc. · 1994K961940 · Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, Onestep · Innerdyne, Inc. · 1996 · recalledK012539 · Verastep · United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc · 20011990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 3 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 1 descendant2 generations forward: 2 descendants K012539 · Verastep · United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc · 2001K961940 · Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, Onestep · Innerdyne, Inc. · 1996 · recalledK940232 · Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, S.T.E.P. · Innerdyne Medical, Inc. · 19940
  1. Root · 3 generations backK940232 Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, S.T.E.P.Innerdyne Medical, Inc. · 1994
  2. 2 generations backK961940 Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, OnestepInnerdyne, Inc. · 1996 · Recalled
  3. 1 generation backK012539 VerastepUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc · 2001
  4. This deviceK043594 Vanguard Reprocessed Bladed Trocar, Non-Bladed Trocar, Trocar…Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · 2005
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK062497 Reprocessed TrocarsAscent Healthcare Solutions · 2007 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK132629 Reprocessed Dilating Tip TrocarsStryker Sustainability Solutions · 2013
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK100080 Reprocessed Trocars, Model B5LT and CB5LTAscent Healthcare Solutions · 2010 · Recalled

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K062497Reprocessed TrocarsAscent Healthcare Solutions · 2007 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K132629Reprocessed Dilating Tip TrocarsStryker Sustainability Solutions · 2013 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K100080Reprocessed Trocars, Model B5LT and CB5LTAscent Healthcare Solutions · 2010 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K940232Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, S.T.E.P.Innerdyne Medical, Inc.1994—
−2K961940Innerdyne Step Trocar Expandable Port, OnestepInnerdyne, Inc.19961
−1K012539VerastepUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc2001—
0 (this device)K043594Vanguard Reprocessed Bladed Trocar, Non-Bladed Trocar, Trocar AccessoriesVanguard Medical Concepts, Inc.2005—
+1K062497Reprocessed TrocarsAscent Healthcare Solutions20072
+2K132629Reprocessed Dilating Tip TrocarsStryker Sustainability Solutions2013—
+2K100080Reprocessed Trocars, Model B5LT and CB5LTAscent Healthcare Solutions20101

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199310
199420
199530
199710

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200710
201010
201310
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K043594, 1994–2013Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NLM? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NLM device

  1. #1 K201511 Reprocessed Endoscopic Trocars and Sleevesscore -1.9 · 2 generations · no Class I recall
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (11)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K012539Verastep
Summary page 1
…urgical (AutoSuture) SpringGrip Anchoring Accessory The 5 10(k) Premarket Notification numbers for these devices are: * K012539: VersaStep * K963 115: Trocar Carmula * K954 108: Modified VersaPort…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc2001—
*K963115Trocar Cannula
Summary page 1
…sory The 5 10(k) Premarket Notification numbers for these devices are: * K012539: VersaStep * K963 115: Trocar Carmula * K954 108: Modified VersaPort * K945457: Trocar (Accessory)…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1997—
*K954108Modified Versaport
Summary page 1
…tification numbers for these devices are: * K012539: VersaStep * K963 115: Trocar Carmula * K954 108: Modified VersaPort * K945457: Trocar (Accessory) * K93 1337: AutoSuture Dila…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1995—
*K945457Trocar ( Accesory)
Summary page 1
…* K012539: VersaStep * K963 115: Trocar Carmula * K954 108: Modified VersaPort * K945457: Trocar (Accessory) * K93 1337: AutoSuture Dilating Cannula…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1994—
*K931337Auto Suture Dilating Cannula
Summary page 1
…* K963 115: Trocar Carmula * K954 108: Modified VersaPort * K945457: Trocar (Accessory) * K93 1337: AutoSuture Dilating Cannula…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1993—
*—US Surgical (AutoSuture) VersaPort V2 (5-12mm) Trocar System
Named without a submission number
—
*—US Surgical (AutoSuture) VersaPort RPF (5-12mm) Trocar System
Named without a submission number
—
*—US Surgical (AutoSuture) VersaPort RT (5-12mm) Trocar System
Named without a submission number
—
*—US Surgical (AutoSuture) BluntPort (5-12mm) Trocar System
Named without a submission number
—
*—US Surgical (AutoSuture) VersaStep (5-12mm) Trocar System
Named without a submission number
—
*—US Surgical (AutoSuture) SpringGrip Anchoring Accessory
Named without a submission number
—

Also cleared against K012539: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (3)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K062497Reprocessed TrocarsAscent Healthcare Solutions20072

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Oct 19, 2006Not classifiedZ-0414-2007Process designThe tip of the trocars may separate before and while in use. In some instances the trocars have been found with exposed blades upon opening the packaging.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 11 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 3.6 years on median.
  • 1 of the 10 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K062497 (Ascent Healthcare Solutions, 2007) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K012539.

How does its category compare?

All NLM devices

NLM Laparoscope, General & Plastic Surgery, Reprocessed: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · NLM

1in 2020

2007: 42010: 12011: 12012: 12013: 12014: 12016: 22017: 22019: 12020: 1
2007high 4 (2007) · low 0 (2008)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NLM

284in 2007

2007: 284 days median
2007high 284 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NLM

6so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2008: 12010: 12016: 12018: 12026 (partial year): 6
2007high 6 (2026) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NLM

10in 2025

2007: 22008: 12009: 22010: 112011: 72012: 822013: 1022014: 842015: 272016: 392017: 152018: 92019: 62020: 12021: 52022: 52023: 52024: 42025: 10
2007high 102 (2013) · low 1 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NLM, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007428402
20080—11
20090—02
20101—111
20111—07
20121—082
20131—0102
20141—084
20150—027
20162—139
20172—015
20180—19
20191—06
20201—01
20210—05
20220—05
20230—05
20240—04
20250—010
20260—6—

What is it indicated for?

Reprocessed trocars are intended to provide a pathway for entry of instruments during minimally invasive surgery, with particular applications in abdominal, gynecological, urological, and thoracic procedures.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K043594: Vanguard Reprocessed Bladed Trocar, Non-Bladed Trocar, Trocar Accessories.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K043594

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026