510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Voyager Linux with Tactile Guidance System (TGS)

K052851510(k) SpecialCleared Nov 18, 200538-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.4560

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Mako Surgical Corp. · HAW Neurological Stereotaxic Instrument

Cleared on Nov 18, 2005 as substantially equivalent to K050973 (Mako Surgical Corp., 2005) after a 38-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 2000. 96 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Nov 18, 2005
Review
38 days
Class
Class II
Product code
HAW
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K000310 (2000). 96 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2008: 3 descendants cleared2014: 4 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2009: 2 descendants cleared2012: 3 descendants cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2013: 3 descendants cleared2015: 5 descendants cleared2017: 8 descendants cleared2018: 2 descendants cleared2025: 12 descendants cleared2016: 3 descendants cleared2021: 4 descendants cleared2023: 9 descendants cleared2019: 5 descendants cleared2024: 10 descendants cleared2022: 8 descendants cleared2026: 7 descendants cleared2020: 6 descendants clearedK000310 · Voyager 6.0 Software Option · Philips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc. · 2000K023975 · Voyager Linux · Z-Kat, Inc. · 2002K050973 · Modification to: Voyager Linux · Mako Surgical Corp. · 2005200020052010201520202025
Descendants, by generation 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 9 descendants3 generations forward: 9 descendants4 generations forward: 8 descendants5 generations forward: 6 descendants6 generations forward: 5 descendants7 generations forward: 11 descendants8 generations forward: 12 descendants9 generations forward: 7 descendants10 generations forward: 6 descendants11 generations forward: 3 descendants12 generations forward: 3 descendants13 generations forward: 4 descendants14 generations forward: 3 descendants15 generations forward: 5 descendants16 generations forward: 1 descendant17 generations forward: 1 descendant K050973 · Modification to: Voyager Linux · Mako Surgical Corp. · 2005K023975 · Voyager Linux · Z-Kat, Inc. · 2002K000310 · Voyager 6.0 Software Option · Philips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc. · 20000+5+10+15
  1. Root · 3 generations backK000310 Voyager 6.0 Software OptionPhilips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc. · 2000
  2. 2 generations backK023975 Voyager LinuxZ-Kat, Inc. · 2002
  3. 1 generation backK050973 Modification to: Voyager LinuxMako Surgical Corp. · 2005
  4. This deviceK052851 Voyager Linux with Tactile Guidance System (TGS)Mako Surgical Corp. · 2005
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 78 of its ownK072806 Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System (TGS)Mako Surgical Corp. · 2008 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 76 of its ownK081867 Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System Version 2.0Mako Surgical Corp. · 2008 · Recalled
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 46 of its ownK112507 Restoris Partial Knee Application (Pka), Rio Standard SystemMako Surgical Corporation · 2012 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 3 generations on · 44 of its ownK143752 Total Knee Application (TKA)Mako Surgical Corp. · 2015 · Recalled
  9. Descendant · 4 generations on · 38 of its ownK170581 Mako Total Knee ApplicationMako Surgical Corp. · 2017 · Recalled

Showing 5 of 96 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2008: 32009: 22010: 12011: 12012: 32013: 32014: 42015: 52016: 32017: 82018: 22019: 52020: 62021: 42022: 82023: 92024: 102025: 122026: 7
2008high 12 (2025) · low 1 (2010)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 96 · See all
  • K072806Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System (TGS)Mako Surgical Corp. · 2008 · cites it directly78descendants
  • K081867Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System Version 2.0Mako Surgical Corp. · 2008 · cites it directly76descendants
  • K112507Restoris Partial Knee Application (Pka), Rio Standard SystemMako Surgical Corporation · 2012 · 2 generations on46descendants
  • K143752Total Knee Application (TKA)Mako Surgical Corp. · 2015 · 3 generations on44descendants
  • K170581Mako Total Knee ApplicationMako Surgical Corp. · 2017 · 4 generations on38descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K000310Voyager 6.0 Software OptionPhilips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc.2000—
−2K023975Voyager LinuxZ-Kat, Inc.2002—
−1K050973Modification to: Voyager LinuxMako Surgical Corp.2005—
0 (this device)K052851Voyager Linux with Tactile Guidance System (TGS)Mako Surgical Corp.2005—
+1K072806Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System (TGS)Mako Surgical Corp.20081
+1K081867Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System Version 2.0Mako Surgical Corp.20082
+2K112507Restoris Partial Knee Application (Pka), Rio Standard SystemMako Surgical Corporation20126
+3K143752Total Knee Application (TKA)Mako Surgical Corp.20152
+4K170581Mako Total Knee ApplicationMako Surgical Corp.20171

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200830
200920
201010
201110
201230
201330
201440
201550
201630
201780
201820
201950
202060
202140
202280
202390
2024100
2025120
202670
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K052851, 2000–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in HAW? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new HAW device

  1. #1 K253856 Geniant Cranial (Navigated Neurosurgical…score 15.0 · 11 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K050973Modification to: Voyager Linux
Summary page 1
…on #: 21 CFR 882.4560 Substantial Equivalence Claimed To: Voyager Linux with the Tactile Guidance System (TGS) as described in MAKO Surgical Corp.'s K050973. The modification to add CT capability is shown to be substantially equivalent to the previously cleared system. As required by…
Mako Surgical Corp.2005—

What descends from it? (96)

See all 96

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K072806Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System (TGS)Mako Surgical Corp.200878
K081867Mako Surgical Tactile Guidance System Version 2.0Mako Surgical Corp.200876
K072629Digimatch Robodoc Surgical SystemIntegrated Surgical Systems, Inc.200816

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 5 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.4 years on median.
  • None of the 3 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K072806 (Mako Surgical Corp., 2008) has gone furthest, with 78 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All HAW devices

HAW Neurological Stereotaxic Instrument: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · HAW

9in 2025

2007: 152008: 122009: 82010: 62011: 42012: 82013: 32014: 52015: 102016: 92017: 72018: 62019: 102020: 52021: 92022: 72023: 142024: 72025: 92026 (partial year): 5
2007high 15 (2007) · low 3 (2013)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · HAW

163in 2025

2007: 107 days median2008: 112 days median2009: 221 days median2010: 138 days median2011: 66 days median2012: 178 days median2013: 172 days median2014: 238 days median2015: 232 days median2016: 175 days median2017: 226 days median2018: 112 days median2019: 147 days median2020: 88 days median2021: 168 days median2022: 128 days median2023: 142 days median2024: 107 days median2025: 163 days median2026 (partial year): 162 days median
2007high 238 (2014) · low 66 (2011)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · HAW

2in 2025

2007: 22008: 102009: 62010: 282011: 52012: 42013: 6, 1 Class I2014: 52015: 32016: 52017: 22018: 2, 2 Class I2019: 4, 1 Class I2020: 12021: 4, 2 Class I2022: 12023: 4, 1 Class I2024: 2, 2 Class I2025: 22026 (partial year): 6
2007high 28 (2010) · low 1 (2020)2026

Class I (9 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · HAW

3,425in 2025

2007: 492008: 532009: 962010: 2992011: 1,7252012: 9862013: 1,2902014: 1,6062015: 1,7672016: 1,8282017: 3,5052018: 4,4392019: 6,0622020: 3,4802021: 2,8272022: 1,9292023: 2,5102024: 3,7552025: 3,425
2007high 6,062 (2019) · low 49 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code HAW, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200715107249
2008121121053
20098221696
2010613828299
201146651,725
201281784986
201331726 (1)1,290
2014523851,606
20151023231,767
2016917551,828
2017722623,505
201861122 (2)4,439
2019101474 (1)6,062
202058813,480
202191684 (2)2,827
2022712811,929
2023141424 (1)2,510
202471072 (2)3,755
2025916323,425
202651626—

What is it indicated for?

The Voyager/Tactile Guidance System - CT is intended for use as a device which uses diagnostic images of the patient acquired specifically to assist the physician with presurgical planning and to provide orientation and reference information during intra-operative procedures. The Voyager/Tactile Guidance System - CT is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be considered to be safe and effective, and where a…

Read the full statement (117 words)

The Voyager/Tactile Guidance System - CT is intended for use as a device which uses diagnostic images of the patient acquired specifically to assist the physician with presurgical planning and to provide orientation and reference information during intra-operative procedures.

The Voyager/Tactile Guidance System - CT is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be considered to be safe and effective, and where a reference to a rigid anatomical structure may be made, such as:

- Intra-cranial surgical procedures involving space occupying lesions or malformations (including soft tissue, vascular and osseous)

- Spinal surgical procedures involving spinal stabilization, neural decompression, or resection of spinal neoplasms

- ENT Procedures

- Orthopedic surgical procedures

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K052851: Voyager Linux with Tactile Guidance System (TGS).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K052851

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026