510(k) · Cleared
ClearedDigital Retinal Camera, CR-1 Mark II
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Canon, Inc. · HKI Camera, Ophthalmic, Ac-Powered
Cleared on Mar 23, 2009 as substantially equivalent to K080883 (Canon, Inc., 2008) after a 30-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 1995. 5 later devices descend from it.
- Decided
- Mar 23, 2009
- Review
- 30 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- HKI
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 1
Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K941234 (1995). 7 ancestors in all, the oldest K946058 (1995). 5 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.
- Root · 4 generations backK941234 Non-Mydriatic Retinal CameraCanon USA, Inc. · 1995
- 3 generations backK980246 Non-Mydriatic Retinal Camera, Model CR6-45NMCanon USA, Inc. · 1998
- 2 generations backK031629 Canon Non-Mydriatic Retinal Camera, Model CR-DgiCanon USA, Inc. · 2003
- 1 generation backK080883 CR-1Canon, Inc. · 2008
- This deviceK090466 Digital Retinal Camera, CR-1 Mark IICanon, Inc. · 2009
- Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK102013 Digital Retinal CameraCanon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group · 2010
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 3 of its ownK111612 Digital Retinal CameraCanon, Inc. · 2011
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 2 of its ownK123208 Digital Retinal CameraCanon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group · 2013
- Descendant · 4 generations on · 0 of its ownK201273 ImageSPECTRUMCanon, Inc. · 2020
- Descendant · 4 generations on · 0 of its ownK201122 Canon non-mydriatic retinal camera CR seriesCanon, Inc. · 2020
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 5 · See all- K102013Digital Retinal CameraCanon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group · 2010 · cites it directly4descendants
- K111612Digital Retinal CameraCanon, Inc. · 2011 · 2 generations on3descendants
- K123208Digital Retinal CameraCanon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group · 2013 · 3 generations on2descendants
- K201273ImageSPECTRUMCanon, Inc. · 2020 · 4 generations on0descendants
- K201122Canon non-mydriatic retinal camera CR seriesCanon, Inc. · 2020 · 4 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −4 | K941234 | Non-Mydriatic Retinal Camera | Canon USA, Inc. | 1995 | — |
| −3 | K980246 | Non-Mydriatic Retinal Camera, Model CR6-45NM | Canon USA, Inc. | 1998 | — |
| −2 | K031629 | Canon Non-Mydriatic Retinal Camera, Model CR-Dgi | Canon USA, Inc. | 2003 | — |
| −1 | K080883 | CR-1 | Canon, Inc. | 2008 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K090466 | Digital Retinal Camera, CR-1 Mark II | Canon, Inc. | 2009 | — |
| +1 | K102013 | Digital Retinal Camera | Canon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group | 2010 | — |
| +2 | K111612 | Digital Retinal Camera | Canon, Inc. | 2011 | — |
| +3 | K123208 | Digital Retinal Camera | Canon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group | 2013 | — |
| +4 | K201273 | ImageSPECTRUM | Canon, Inc. | 2020 | — |
| +4 | K201122 | Canon non-mydriatic retinal camera CR series | Canon, Inc. | 2020 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 1 | 0 |
| 2004 | 1 | 0 |
| 2007 | 1 | 0 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 1 | 0 |
| 2011 | 1 | 0 |
| 2013 | 1 | 0 |
| 2020 | 2 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
Planning a device in HKI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new HKI device
- #1 K253176 TearViewscore 12.8 · 5 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (1)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K080883 | CR-1Summary page 1…e: Canon Model Name: CR-1 Classification Name: 86HKI, ophthalmic cameras FDA 510(k) #: K080883 Description of Device: The DIGITAL RETINAL CAMERA CR-1 Mark II is used for taking digital images of… | 2008 |
What descends from it? (5)
1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
| Number | Device | Decided | Descendants |
|---|---|---|---|
| K102013 | Digital Retinal Camera | 2010 | 4 |
Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.
What does this lineage say?
- The line of descent spans 14 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.9 years on median.
- None of the 7 ancestors has a recall.
- Of its descendants, K102013 (Canon Inc. -Medical Equipment Group, 2010) has gone furthest, with 4 descendants of its own.
- 1 other device also cites its predicate K080883.
How does its category compare?
All HKI devicesHKI Camera, Ophthalmic, Ac-Powered: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2009, this device’s year, is highlighted.
FDA decisions per year · HKI
4in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · HKI
167in 2025
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · HKI
1in 2018
Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · HKI
1in 2023
MAUDE reports naming product code HKI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2 | — | 0 | 3 |
| 2008 | 5 | 29 | 0 | 1 |
| 2009 | 11 | 104 | 0 | 1 |
| 2010 | 6 | 140 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011 | 7 | 160 | 0 | 0 |
| 2012 | 5 | 179 | 1 | 2 |
| 2013 | 7 | 141 | 0 | 22 |
| 2014 | 4 | 135 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 | 0 | — | 0 | 3 |
| 2016 | 4 | 146 | 1 | 66 |
| 2017 | 2 | — | 1 | 20 |
| 2018 | 6 | 71 | 1 | 14 |
| 2019 | 4 | 73 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | 5 | 182 | 0 | 5 |
| 2021 | 4 | 155 | 0 | 3 |
| 2022 | 1 | — | 0 | 1 |
| 2023 | 5 | 259 | 0 | 1 |
| 2024 | 3 | 28 | 0 | 0 |
| 2025 | 4 | 167 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026 | 2 | — | 0 | — |
What is it indicated for?
The device is intended to be used for taking digital images of retina of human eye without a mydriatic.
Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.
https://510kreport.com/device/K090466 · printed Nov 5, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K090466: Digital Retinal Camera, CR-1 Mark II.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K090466
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026