510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Stimulus/Dissection Instruments

K090838510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 20, 2009115-day reviewClass II21 CFR 874.1820

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Axon Systems, Inc. · ETN Stimulator, Nerve

Cleared on Jul 20, 2009 as substantially equivalent to K031003 (Medtronic Xomed, Inc., 2003) and 2 other predicates after a 115-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 1998. 19 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jul 20, 2009
Review
115 days
Class
Class II
Product code
ETN
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K980148 (1998). 10 ancestors in all, the oldest K923056 (1992). 19 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2007: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor2005: 1 other ancestor1999: 1 other ancestor1997: 1 other ancestor1992: 1 other ancestor2011: 3 descendants cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2022: 2 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2023: 3 descendants cleared2019: 2 descendants cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK980148 · Neurosign 800, 8 Channel Motor Nerve Monitor · The Magstim Company, Ltd. · 1998K992869 · Xomed Ball-Tip Monopolar Stimulator Probe · Xomed, Inc. · 1999K014165 · Stimulus - Dissection Instruments · Medtronic Xomed, Inc. · 2002K031003 · Stimulus/Dissection Instruments, Ball-Tip Probes · Medtronic Xomed, Inc. · 2003 · recalled1990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 1 other ancestor3 generations back: 2 other ancestors4 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 5 descendants4 generations forward: 3 descendants5 generations forward: 1 descendant6 generations forward: 1 descendant7 generations forward: 1 descendant K031003 · Stimulus/Dissection Instruments, Ball-Tip Probes · Medtronic Xomed, Inc. · 2003 · recalledK014165 · Stimulus - Dissection Instruments · Medtronic Xomed, Inc. · 2002K992869 · Xomed Ball-Tip Monopolar Stimulator Probe · Xomed, Inc. · 1999K980148 · Neurosign 800, 8 Channel Motor Nerve Monitor · The Magstim Company, Ltd. · 19980+5
  1. Root · 4 generations backK980148 Neurosign 800, 8 Channel Motor Nerve MonitorThe Magstim Company, Ltd. · 1998
  2. 3 generations backK992869 Xomed Ball-Tip Monopolar Stimulator ProbeXomed, Inc. · 1999
  3. 2 generations backK014165 Stimulus - Dissection InstrumentsMedtronic Xomed, Inc. · 2002
  4. 1 generation backK031003 Stimulus/Dissection Instruments, Ball-Tip ProbesMedtronic Xomed, Inc. · 2003 · Recalled
  5. This deviceK090838 Stimulus/Dissection InstrumentsAxon Systems, Inc. · 2009
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 10 of its ownK111597 Disposable Stimulating ElectrodeNuvasive, Inc. · 2011
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 9 of its ownK112709 Stimulation/Dissection InstrumentsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2012
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 9 of its ownK110419 Avs Aria Neuromonitoring Probe and Avs Aria Probe DilatorsStryker Spine · 2011
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 5 of its ownK132373 Biomet Access SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2014
  10. Descendant · 3 generations on · 4 of its ownK142438 Nerve Monitoring Cable SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. (Rti Surgical, Inc.) · 2015

Showing 5 of 19 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2011: 32012: 22014: 32015: 12016: 12018: 12019: 22022: 22023: 32026: 1
2011high 3 (2011) · low 0 (2013)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 19 · See all
  • K111597Disposable Stimulating ElectrodeNuvasive, Inc. · 2011 · cites it directly10descendants
  • K112709Stimulation/Dissection InstrumentsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2012 · 2 generations on9descendants
  • K110419Avs Aria Neuromonitoring Probe and Avs Aria Probe DilatorsStryker Spine · 2011 · cites it directly9descendants
  • K132373Biomet Access SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2014 · 2 generations on5descendants
  • K142438Nerve Monitoring Cable SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. (Rti Surgical, Inc.) · 2015 · 3 generations on4descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4K980148Neurosign 800, 8 Channel Motor Nerve MonitorThe Magstim Company, Ltd.1998—
−3K992869Xomed Ball-Tip Monopolar Stimulator ProbeXomed, Inc.1999—
−2K014165Stimulus - Dissection InstrumentsMedtronic Xomed, Inc.2002—
−1K031003Stimulus/Dissection Instruments, Ball-Tip ProbesMedtronic Xomed, Inc.20031
0 (this device)K090838Stimulus/Dissection InstrumentsAxon Systems, Inc.2009—
+1K111597Disposable Stimulating ElectrodeNuvasive, Inc.2011—
+2K112709Stimulation/Dissection InstrumentsNu Vasive, Incorporated2012—
+1K110419Avs Aria Neuromonitoring Probe and Avs Aria Probe DilatorsStryker Spine2011—
+2K132373Biomet Access SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC)2014—
+3K142438Nerve Monitoring Cable SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. (Rti Surgical, Inc.)2015—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199210
199710
199910
200010
200510
200710

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201130
201220
201430
201510
201610
201810
201920
202220
202330
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K090838, 1998–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in ETN? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new ETN device

  1. #1 K251672 NIM Essence™ EMG Endotracheal Tube…score 12.3 · 6 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K031003Stimulus/Dissection Instruments, Ball-Tip Probes
Summary page 1
…Procode: ETN Predicate Devices Manufacturer: Medtronic Xomed Trade Name: Stimulus Dissection Instruments FDA number: K031003 Manufacturer: Axon Systems, Inc Trade Name: Disposable Stimulator Probes…
Medtronic Xomed, Inc.20031
*K062996Disposable Monopolar and Bipolar Stimulator Probes
Summary page 1
…FDA number: K031003 Manufacturer: Axon Systems, Inc Trade Name: Disposable Stimulator Probes FDA number: K062996 Manufacturer: Nuvasive Trade Name: Surgical Nerve Stimulator/Locator…
Axon Systems, Inc.2007—
*K002677Nuvasive Ins-1 Intraoperative Nerve Surveillance System
Summary page 1
…FDA number: K062996 Manufacturer: Nuvasive Trade Name: Surgical Nerve Stimulator/Locator FDA number: K002677 Appendix J…
Nuvasive, Inc.2000—

Also cleared against K031003: 8 other devices →

What descends from it? (19)

See all 19

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K111597Disposable Stimulating ElectrodeNuvasive, Inc.201110
K110419Avs Aria Neuromonitoring Probe and Avs Aria Probe DilatorsStryker Spine20119
K110712Drytouch Suction Stimulator ProbeNeurovision Medical Products, Inc.20113

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 11 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.3 years on median.
  • 2 of the 10 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K111597 (Nuvasive, Inc., 2011) has gone furthest, with 10 descendants of its own.
  • 8 other devices also cite its predicate K031003.

How does its category compare?

All ETN devices

ETN Stimulator, Nerve: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2009, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · ETN

1in 2025

2007: 22008: 22009: 52010: 32011: 92012: 72013: 12014: 22015: 12016: 22020: 12021: 12022: 22023: 52024: 22025: 12026 (partial year): 2
2007high 9 (2011) · low 0 (2017)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ETN

98in 2023

2009: 115 days median2010: 168 days median2011: 115 days median2012: 179 days median2023: 98 days median
2007high 179 (2012) · low 98 (2023)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ETN

1in 2023

2008: 12010: 12016: 12019: 22020: 12021: 12023: 1
2007high 2 (2019) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ETN

1,145in 2025

2007: 52008: 52009: 222010: 262011: 552012: 1872013: 2702014: 1372015: 2022016: 1452017: 1172018: 2502019: 3142020: 2382021: 1972022: 2472023: 3902024: 7482025: 1,145
2007high 1,145 (2025) · low 5 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ETN, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20072—05
20082—15
20095115022
20103168126
20119115055
201271790187
20131—0270
20142—0137
20151—0202
20162—1145
20170—0117
20180—0250
20190—2314
20201—1238
20211—1197
20222—0247
20235981390
20242—0748
20251—01,145
20262—0—

What is it indicated for?

These instruments are indicated for tissue dissection and stimulation of spinal nerve roots for identification and location during surgery.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K090838: Stimulus/Dissection Instruments.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K090838

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026