510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Brachytherapy Needles, RP Sleeve, RP Brachy-Spacer, Gold Makers

K103449510(k) AbbreviatedCleared Feb 25, 201194-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.5730

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Riverpoint Medical · KXK Source, Brachytherapy, Radionuclide

Cleared on Feb 25, 2011 as substantially equivalent to K071550 (Cp Medical, 2007) and 3 other predicates after a 94-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 2001. 3 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Feb 25, 2011
Review
94 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KXK
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K010621 (2001). 10 ancestors in all, the oldest K940632 (1994). 3 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2010: 1 other ancestor2007: 1 other ancestor2004: 1 other ancestor2002: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor1994: 1 other ancestor2013: 1 descendant cleared2012: 1 descendant cleared2017: 1 descendant clearedK010621 · Accu-Space Absorbable Seeding Spacers · Cp Medical · 2001K013964 · Modification to Accu-Space Plain Gut Absorbable Seeding Spacers · Cp Medical · 2002K021311 · Synthetic Absorbable Seeding Spacers Made of Polydioxanone Material · Cp Medical · 2002K034062 · CP Sleeve and River Sleeve · Cp Medical · 20041990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant K034062 · CP Sleeve and River Sleeve · Cp Medical · 2004K021311 · Synthetic Absorbable Seeding Spacers Made of Polydioxanone Material · Cp Medical · 2002K013964 · Modification to Accu-Space Plain Gut Absorbable Seeding Spacers · Cp Medical · 2002K010621 · Accu-Space Absorbable Seeding Spacers · Cp Medical · 20010
  1. Root · 4 generations backK010621 Accu-Space Absorbable Seeding SpacersCp Medical · 2001
  2. 3 generations backK013964 Modification to Accu-Space Plain Gut Absorbable Seeding SpacersCp Medical · 2002
  3. 2 generations backK021311 Synthetic Absorbable Seeding Spacers Made of Polydioxanone MaterialCp Medical · 2002
  4. 1 generation backK034062 CP Sleeve and River SleeveCp Medical · 2004
  5. This deviceK103449 Brachytherapy Needles, RP Sleeve, RP Brachy-Spacer, Gold MakersRiverpoint Medical · 2011
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK131689 Mri MarkerC4 Imaging, LLC · 2013
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK171487 Sirius MRI Marker NSC4 Imaging, LLC · 2017
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK120859 Pre-Loaded Gold Visicoil CK MarkerRadiomed Corporation · 2012

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K131689Mri MarkerC4 Imaging, LLC · 2013 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K171487Sirius MRI Marker NSC4 Imaging, LLC · 2017 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K120859Pre-Loaded Gold Visicoil CK MarkerRadiomed Corporation · 2012 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4K010621Accu-Space Absorbable Seeding SpacersCp Medical2001—
−3K013964Modification to Accu-Space Plain Gut Absorbable Seeding SpacersCp Medical2002—
−2K021311Synthetic Absorbable Seeding Spacers Made of Polydioxanone MaterialCp Medical2002—
−1K034062CP Sleeve and River SleeveCp Medical2004—
0 (this device)K103449Brachytherapy Needles, RP Sleeve, RP Brachy-Spacer, Gold MakersRiverpoint Medical2011—
+1K131689Mri MarkerC4 Imaging, LLC2013—
+2K171487Sirius MRI Marker NSC4 Imaging, LLC2017—
+1K120859Pre-Loaded Gold Visicoil CK MarkerRadiomed Corporation2012—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199410
200110
200210
200410
200710
201010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201210
201310
201710
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K103449, 2001–2017Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

Get the monthly Device Review Tracker

Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in KXK? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new KXK device

  1. #1 K242818 IsoSpherescore 10.9 · 5 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K071550Pre-Waxed Needles with Gold Fiduciary Markers
Summary page 2
…KXK 4. Gold Markers: lYE Predicate Devices (applicable 510(k) number listed): 1. RP Brachytherapy Needles: CP Medical, K071550 2. RiP Sleeve: CP Medical, K034062 3. RP Spacer: CP Me…
Cp Medical2007—
*K034062CP Sleeve and River Sleeve
Summary page 2
…pplicable 510(k) number listed): 1. RP Brachytherapy Needles: CP Medical, K071550 2. RiP Sleeve: CP Medical, K034062 3. RP Spacer: CP Medical, K010621 4. Gold Marker: Corte…
Cp Medical2004—
*K010621Accu-Space Absorbable Seeding Spacers
Summary page 2
…CP Medical, K071550 2. RiP Sleeve: CP Medical, K034062 3. RP Spacer: CP Medical, K010621 4. Gold Marker: Cortex Manufacturing, K(100267 Special Controls FDA Guidance "Guid…
Cp Medical2001—
*K100267Fleximarc, Model CM-0.9-2-10-GG-L
Summary page 2
…CP Medical, K034062 3. RP Spacer: CP Medical, K010621 4. Gold Marker: Cortex Manufacturing, K(100267 Special Controls FDA Guidance "Guidance for the Submission of Premarket Notifications for Photon- Emitting Bra…
Cortex Manufacturing, Inc.2010—

What descends from it? (3)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K131689Mri MarkerC4 Imaging, LLC20131
K120859Pre-Loaded Gold Visicoil CK MarkerRadiomed Corporation20120

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 10 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.5 years on median.
  • None of the 10 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K131689 (C4 Imaging, LLC, 2013) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.

How does its category compare?

All KXK devices

KXK Source, Brachytherapy, Radionuclide: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2011, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · KXK

2in 2025

2007: 52008: 12009: 72010: 12011: 52012: 32013: 32014: 82015: 22016: 42017: 22018: 12019: 22020: 32022: 12023: 12025: 2
2007high 8 (2014) · low 0 (2021)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KXK

158in 2020

2007: 42 days median2009: 63 days median2011: 94 days median2012: 109 days median2013: 127 days median2014: 96 days median2016: 49 days median2020: 158 days median
2007high 158 (2020) · low 42 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KXK

1in 2016

2008: 12011: 12012: 12016: 1
2007high 1 (2008) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KXK

7in 2025

2007: 92008: 152009: 102011: 352012: 42013: 292014: 132015: 62016: 402017: 412018: 282019: 102020: 152021: 622022: 262023: 92024: 152025: 7
2007high 62 (2021) · low 0 (2010)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KXK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200754209
20081—115
2009763010
20101—00
2011594135
2012310914
20133127029
2014896013
20152—06
2016449140
20172—041
20181—028
20192—010
20203158015
20210—062
20221—026
20231—09
20240—015
20252—07
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

RP Brachytherapy Needles are intended to be used for the placement of radionuclide seeds, and/or gold markers and/or Brachytherapy spacer/sleeve accessories during Brachytherapy or IMRT procedures. The RP Sleeve is intended to be used to facilitate the placement and containment of radioactive seeds and gold markers with or without spacers into the body during Brachytherapy or IMRT procedures. The RP Spacer is intended to be used during Brachytherapy or…

Read the full statement (127 words)

RP Brachytherapy Needles are intended to be used for the placement of radionuclide seeds, and/or gold markers and/or Brachytherapy spacer/sleeve accessories during Brachytherapy or IMRT procedures.

The RP Sleeve is intended to be used to facilitate the placement and containment of radioactive seeds and gold markers with or without spacers into the body during Brachytherapy or IMRT procedures.

The RP Spacer is intended to be used during Brachytherapy or IMRT procedures to facilitate the implant of radionuclide seeds or gold markers at predetermined intervals within the body tissue. Spacers are indicated for use in soft tissues or organ tissue, but not to be used during cardiovascular or neurological procedures.

RP Gold Markers are intended to provide localization information during Brachytherapy, IMRT, or other procedures involving radiation treatments.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K103449: Brachytherapy Needles, RP Sleeve, RP Brachy-Spacer, Gold Makers.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K103449

Report an extraction error

Tell us what is wrong; we check it against the FDA summary.

Are you the manufacturer?

Send a correction or an update to this page, for example a newer model or a public statement about a recall.

Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026