510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Ips Empress Direct Flow

K103528510(k) TraditionalCleared Feb 25, 201187-day reviewClass II21 CFR 872.3690

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Ivoclar Vivadent, Inc. · EBF Material, Tooth Shade, Resin

Cleared on Feb 25, 2011 after an 87-day review. FDA’s file for it is a 510(k) statement, which names no predicate. 2 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Feb 25, 2011
Review
87 days
Class
Class II
Product code
EBF
Recalls
None
Predicates
0

2 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2013: 1 descendant cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared2010201520202025
  1. This deviceK103528 Ips Empress Direct FlowIvoclar Vivadent, Inc. · 2011
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK122521 Prevent SealItena Clinical · 2013
  3. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK141717 Pacseal Pit & Fissure SealantPac-Dent International, Inc. · 2015

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K122521Prevent SealItena Clinical · 2013 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K141717Pacseal Pit & Fissure SealantPac-Dent International, Inc. · 2015 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)K103528Ips Empress Direct FlowIvoclar Vivadent, Inc.2011—
+1K122521Prevent SealItena Clinical2013—
+2K141717Pacseal Pit & Fissure SealantPac-Dent International, Inc.2015—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201310
201510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K103528, 2011–2015Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA 510(k) statement (indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in EBF? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new EBF device

  1. #1 K202846 Tera Harzscore 18.5 · 7 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against?

FDA’s file for it is a 510(k) statement, which names no predicate.

What descends from it? (2)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K122521Prevent SealItena Clinical20131

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K122521 (Itena Clinical, 2013) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.

How does its category compare?

All EBF devices

EBF Material, Tooth Shade, Resin: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2011, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · EBF

15in 2025

2007: 192008: 142009: 202010: 192011: 192012: 112013: 132014: 102015: 172016: 202017: 152018: 152019: 172020: 152021: 132022: 172023: 92024: 182025: 152026 (partial year): 16
2007high 20 (2009) · low 9 (2023)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · EBF

43in 2025

2007: 49 days median2008: 79 days median2009: 84 days median2010: 75 days median2011: 81 days median2012: 86 days median2013: 153 days median2014: 112 days median2015: 123 days median2016: 205 days median2017: 108 days median2018: 115 days median2019: 159 days median2020: 190 days median2021: 178 days median2022: 63 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 120 days median2025: 43 days median2026 (partial year): 59 days median
2007high 205 (2016) · low 43 (2025)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · EBF

1in 2020

2007: 12008: 422009: 12010: 62011: 72017: 42019: 22020: 12026 (partial year): 2
2007high 42 (2008) · low 0 (2012)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · EBF

1in 2025

2007: 62008: 102009: 82010: 312011: 312012: 622013: 2462014: 1952015: 1192016: 1432017: 422018: 82019: 112020: 22021: 22022: 22023: 82024: 52025: 1
2007high 246 (2013) · low 1 (2025)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code EBF, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007194916
200814794210
2009208418
20101975631
20111981731
20121186062
2013131530246
2014101120195
2015171230119
2016202050143
201715108442
20181511508
201917159211
20201519012
20211317802
2022176302
202398708
20241812005
2025154301
202616592—

What is it indicated for?

IPS Empress Direct Flow is a light-curing resin-based flowable dental restorative material indicated for,

- As an intermediate or covering layer in the fabrication of esthetically demanding composite restorations

- Repair of composite restorations (in particular filling of voids, levelling out of porosities and minor chips)

- As a thin (< 0.5mm) initial layer under Class I and 11restorations

- Small restorations of all types

- Extended fissure sealing

- Splinting of mobile teeth

- Blocking out of undercuts

- Repair of composite and ceramic veneers

Indications for use as stated in the FDA 510(k) statement.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K103528: Ips Empress Direct Flow.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K103528

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026