510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2017

Nexstim Navigated Brain Stimulation (NBS) System 4, Nexstim NBS System 4 with Nexspeech (TM)

K112881510(k) TraditionalCleared May 22, 2012235-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.1870Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Nexstim OY · GWF Stimulator, Electrical, Evoked Response

Cleared on May 22, 2012 as substantially equivalent to K091457 (Nexstim OY, 2009) and 1 other predicate after a 235-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1993. It has been recalled once.

Decided
May 22, 2012
Review
235 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GWF
Recalls
1
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K924226 (1993). 2 ancestors in all. No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2009: 1 other ancestorK924226 · Ojemann Cortical Stimulator · Radionics, Inc. · 1993 · recalled19901995200020052010
Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor K924226 · Ojemann Cortical Stimulator · Radionics, Inc. · 1993 · recalled0
  1. Root · 1 generation backK924226 Ojemann Cortical StimulatorRadionics, Inc. · 1993 · Recalled
  2. This deviceK112881 Nexstim Navigated Brain Stimulation (NBS) System 4, Nexstim NBS…Nexstim OY · 2012
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1K924226Ojemann Cortical StimulatorRadionics, Inc.19931
0 (this device)K112881Nexstim Navigated Brain Stimulation (NBS) System 4, Nexstim NBS System 4 with…Nexstim OY2012—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200910
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K112881, 1993–2012Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GWF? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GWF device

  1. #1 K263010 ISIS Headboxes, ISIS Neurostimulator, ISIS…score 17.5 · 19 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K091457Nexstim Eximia Navigated Brain Stimulation System
Summary page 1
…Predicate Predicate Equivalent Devices: Si 0(k) Number Manufacturer / Model Nexstimn Navigational K09 1457 Nexstim Oy / eXimia Brain Stimulation Navigated Brain…
Nexstim OY20091
*K924226Ojemann Cortical Stimulator
Summary page 1
…Navigated Brain (NBS) System 4 Stimulation System Nexstimn NBS System 4 K924226 Radionics, Inc. / with NEXSPEECH' Ojemann Cortical…
Radionics, Inc.19931

Also cleared against K091457: 1 other device →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Mar 14, 2017Class IIZ-2320-2017Use errorSoftware defect: the NBS software may accidentally generate duplicate copies of one or several files.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • 2 of the 2 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K091457.

How does its category compare?

All GWF devices

GWF Stimulator, Electrical, Evoked Response: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2012, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GWF

1in 2025

2007: 32008: 22009: 52010: 32011: 22012: 42013: 32014: 12015: 22016: 12017: 32019: 12020: 12021: 22022: 22023: 22024: 42025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 5 (2009) · low 0 (2018)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GWF

92in 2024

2007: 69 days median2009: 178 days median2010: 269 days median2012: 230 days median2013: 174 days median2017: 169 days median2024: 92 days median2026 (partial year): 125 days median
2007high 269 (2010) · low 69 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GWF

2so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2012: 12015: 12026 (partial year): 2
2007high 2 (2026) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GWF

1,034in 2025

2007: 22008: 12009: 12010: 42011: 102012: 442013: 892014: 252015: 222016: 202017: 602018: 582019: 942020: 652021: 552022: 452023: 1502024: 8542025: 1,034
2007high 1,034 (2025) · low 1 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GWF, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200736902
20082—01
2009517801
2010326904
20112—010
20124230144
20133174089
20141—025
20152—122
20161—020
20173169060
20180—058
20191—094
20201—065
20212—055
20222—045
20232—0150
20244920854
20251—01,034
202631252—

What is it indicated for?

The Nexstim Navigated Brain Stimulation System (NBS System) 4 is indicated for non-invasive mapping of the primary motor cortex of the brain to its cortical gyrus. The NBS System 4 provides information that may be used in the assessment of the primary motor cortex for pre-procedural planning. Nexstim NEXSPEECH®, when used together with the Nexstim NBS System 4, is indicated for noninvasive localization of cortical areas that do not contain essential…

Read the full statement (146 words)

The Nexstim Navigated Brain Stimulation System (NBS System) 4 is indicated for non-invasive mapping of the primary motor cortex of the brain to its cortical gyrus. The NBS System 4 provides information that may be used in the assessment of the primary motor cortex for pre-procedural planning.

Nexstim NEXSPEECH®, when used together with the Nexstim NBS System 4, is indicated for noninvasive localization of cortical areas that do not contain essential speech function. Nexstim NEXSPEECH® provides information that may be used in pre-surgical planning in patients undergoing brain surgery. Intraoperatively, the localization information provided by NEXSPEECH is intended to be verified by direct cortical stimulation.

The Nexstim NBS System 4 and NBS System 4 with NEXSPEECH® are not intended to be used during a surgical procedure. The Nexstim NBS System 4 and NBS System 4 with NEXSPEECH® are intended to be used by trained clinical professionals.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K112881: Nexstim Navigated Brain Stimulation (NBS) System 4, Nexstim NBS System 4 with Nexspeech (TM).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K112881

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026