510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2018

Spondylolisthesis Spinal Fixation, Spinal Pedicle Fixation

K132365510(k) SpecialCleared Aug 20, 201321-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070Recalls 2

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Accel Spine · MNI Orthosis, Spinal Pedicle Fixation

Cleared on Aug 20, 2013 as substantially equivalent to K113324 (Dio Medical Co., Ltd., 2012) and 2 other predicates after a 21-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 2000. 2 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 2 times.

Decided
Aug 20, 2013
Review
21 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MNI
Recalls
2
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K000319 (2000). 20 ancestors in all, the oldest K884263 (1988). 2 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2012: 1 other ancestor2006: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 other ancestor2000: 4 other ancestors1998: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor1997: 1 other ancestor1995: 2 other ancestors1990: 1 other ancestor1988: 1 other ancestor2014: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant clearedK000319 · Ebi Xfix DFS System · Ebi, L.P. · 2000K020279 · Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal System · Forex Corp. · 2002 · recalledK031585 · U&I, Optima, Spinal System · U&I Corp., America · 2003 · recalledK053573 · GSS Pedicle Screw System · GS Medical Co., Ltd. · 2006K100765 · Fixpine II System · Dio Medical Co., Ltd. · 2010K111362 · Rexious Spinal Fixation System · Dio Medical Co., Ltd. · 20111990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 4 other ancestors4 generations back: 7 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants K111362 · Rexious Spinal Fixation System · Dio Medical Co., Ltd. · 2011K100765 · Fixpine II System · Dio Medical Co., Ltd. · 2010K053573 · GSS Pedicle Screw System · GS Medical Co., Ltd. · 2006K031585 · U&I, Optima, Spinal System · U&I Corp., America · 2003 · recalledK020279 · Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal System · Forex Corp. · 2002 · recalledK000319 · Ebi Xfix DFS System · Ebi, L.P. · 2000−50
  1. Root · 6 generations backK000319 Ebi Xfix DFS SystemEbi, L.P. · 2000
  2. 5 generations backK020279 Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal SystemForex Corp. · 2002 · Recalled
  3. 4 generations backK031585 U&I, Optima, Spinal SystemU&I Corp., America · 2003 · Recalled
  4. 3 generations backK053573 GSS Pedicle Screw SystemGS Medical Co., Ltd. · 2006
  5. 2 generations backK100765 Fixpine II SystemDio Medical Co., Ltd. · 2010
  6. 1 generation backK111362 Rexious Spinal Fixation SystemDio Medical Co., Ltd. · 2011
  7. This deviceK132365 Spondylolisthesis Spinal Fixation, Spinal Pedicle FixationAccel Spine · 2013
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK140219 Picasso II Mis Spinal SystemAccel Spine · 2014
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK173185 SEURAT™ Universal Pedicle Screw SystemCtl Medical Corporation · 2018

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K140219Picasso II Mis Spinal SystemAccel Spine · 2014 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K173185SEURAT™ Universal Pedicle Screw SystemCtl Medical Corporation · 2018 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K000319Ebi Xfix DFS SystemEbi, L.P.2000—
−5K020279Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal SystemForex Corp.20024
−4K031585U&I, Optima, Spinal SystemU&I Corp., America20035
−3K053573GSS Pedicle Screw SystemGS Medical Co., Ltd.2006—
−2K100765Fixpine II SystemDio Medical Co., Ltd.2010—
−1K111362Rexious Spinal Fixation SystemDio Medical Co., Ltd.2011—
0 (this device)K132365Spondylolisthesis Spinal Fixation, Spinal Pedicle FixationAccel Spine2013—
+1K140219Picasso II Mis Spinal SystemAccel Spine2014—
+1K173185SEURAT™ Universal Pedicle Screw SystemCtl Medical Corporation2018—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198810
199010
199520
199610
199710
199810
200040
200310
200610
201210

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201410
201810
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K132365, 2000–2018Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MNI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

  • Candidate predicates for a device like this, rankedin the report
  • Recall history across each candidate’s familyin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K113324Rexious Hook Fixation Systems
Summary page 1
…PROPRIETARY NAME Raphael Pedicle Screw System IDENTIFICATION OF PREDICATE DEVICE(S) Dio Medical Rexious Spinal Fixation System (K1 13324, K111362, 1100765)…
Dio Medical Co., Ltd.2012—
*K111362Rexious Spinal Fixation System
Summary page 1
…Pedicle Screw System IDENTIFICATION OF PREDICATE DEVICE(S) Dio Medical Rexious Spinal Fixation System (K1 13324, K111362, 1100765)…
Dio Medical Co., Ltd.2011—
*K100765Fixpine II System
Summary page 1
…rew System IDENTIFICATION OF PREDICATE DEVICE(S) Dio Medical Rexious Spinal Fixation System (K1 13324, K111362, 1100765) K…
Dio Medical Co., Ltd.2010—

Also cleared against K113324: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (2)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K140219Picasso II Mis Spinal SystemAccel Spine20141
K173185SEURAT™ Universal Pedicle Screw SystemCtl Medical Corporation20180

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jul 5, 2018Class IIZ-1030-2019Nonconforming Material/Componentthe anti-toggle ring of the hex driver may separate from the driver shaft. If this occurs during surgery, the anti-toggle ring can be pressed into the pedicle screw head and cause separation of the screw from the housing upon tightening.…
Jul 5, 2018Class IIZ-1031-2019Nonconforming Material/Componentthe anti-toggle ring of the hex driver may separate from the driver shaft. If this occurs during surgery, the anti-toggle ring can be pressed into the pedicle screw head and cause separation of the screw from the housing upon tightening.…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 13 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.3 years on median.
  • 3 of the 20 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K140219 (Accel Spine, 2014) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K113324.

How does its category compare?

All MNI devices

MNI Orthosis, Spinal Pedicle Fixation: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2013, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MNI

1in 2017

2007: 202008: 232009: 182010: 162011: 172012: 192013: 142014: 62015: 122016: 72017: 1
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2018)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MNI

168in 2016

2007: 82 days median2008: 64 days median2009: 86 days median2010: 74 days median2011: 111 days median2012: 75 days median2013: 77 days median2014: 104 days median2015: 54 days median2016: 168 days median
2007high 168 (2016) · low 54 (2015)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MNI

1in 2018

2007: 262008: 82009: 32010: 12012: 12013: 42015: 12018: 1
2007high 26 (2007) · low 0 (2011)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MNI

80in 2025

2007: 832008: 1082009: 1382010: 1262011: 1462012: 2002013: 8242014: 3012015: 2602016: 1172017: 2472018: 1342019: 1882020: 1152021: 2702022: 2142023: 1222024: 1142025: 80
2007high 824 (2013) · low 80 (2025)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MNI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200720822683
200823648108
200918863138
201016741126
2011171110146
201219751200
201314774824
201461040301
201512541260
201671680117
20171—0247
20180—1134
20190—0188
20200—0115
20210—0270
20220—0214
20230—0122
20240—0114
20250—080
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

The Raphael Pedicle Screw System is a posterior pedicle screw system indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S I vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion. In addition, the Raphael Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide…

Read the full statement (196 words)

The Raphael Pedicle Screw System is a posterior pedicle screw system indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S I vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

In addition, the Raphael Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic lumbar and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor and failed previous fusion (pseudarth rosis).

The Raphael Hook System is intended for use as a posterior, noncervical, nonpedicle system indicated for degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis trauma(i.e,, fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kylphosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion. The Raphael Hook System can be used in conjunction with Raphael Pedicle Screw System.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K132365: Spondylolisthesis Spinal Fixation, Spinal Pedicle Fixation.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K132365

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026