510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Reliance Spinal Screw System

K152131510(k) SpecialCleared Sep 17, 201548-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Reliance Medical Systems, LLC · MNI Orthosis, Spinal Pedicle Fixation

Cleared on Sep 17, 2015 as substantially equivalent to K081978 (Reliance Medical Systems, LLC, 2009) and 4 other predicates after a 48-day review. Its family tree reaches back 13 generations to 1985. 4 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 17, 2015
Review
48 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MNI
Recalls
None
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 13 generations to K853033 (1985). 148 ancestors in all, the oldest K841189 (1984). 4 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2013: 1 other ancestor2010: 1 other ancestor2009: 1 other ancestor2008: 5 other ancestors2007: 10 other ancestors2006: 8 other ancestors2005: 16 other ancestors2004: 17 other ancestors2003: 8 other ancestors2002: 11 other ancestors1999: 9 other ancestors1996: 6 other ancestors1995: 6 other ancestors1994: 1 other ancestor1991: 1 other ancestor1988: 1 other ancestor2001: 11 other ancestors2000: 11 other ancestors1998: 8 other ancestors1997: 2 other ancestors1984: 1 other ancestor2016: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant clearedK853033 · Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation System · A.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985K965221 · Ransford Cervical Fixation System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 1997K982322 · Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook System · Synthes (Usa) · 1998K002733 · Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2000K013222 · Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2001K022190 · Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2002K030103 · Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial Screws · Depuyacromed · 2003K041203 · Summit Oct Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004K062174 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2006K073562 · Modification to Viper Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2008K081978 · Reliance Spinal Screw System · Reliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2009K101112 · Reliance Spinal Screw System · Reliance Medical Systems · 2010K110896 · Reliance Spinal Screw System · Reliance Medical Systems, LLC · 201219801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 25 other ancestors3 generations back: 38 other ancestors4 generations back: 39 other ancestors5 generations back: 16 other ancestors6 generations back: 13 other ancestors7 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 2 descendants K110896 · Reliance Spinal Screw System · Reliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2012K101112 · Reliance Spinal Screw System · Reliance Medical Systems · 2010K081978 · Reliance Spinal Screw System · Reliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2009K073562 · Modification to Viper Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2008K062174 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2006K041203 · Summit Oct Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004K030103 · Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial Screws · Depuyacromed · 2003K022190 · Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2002K013222 · Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2001K002733 · Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2000K982322 · Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook System · Synthes (Usa) · 1998K965221 · Ransford Cervical Fixation System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 1997K853033 · Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation System · A.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985−10−50
  1. Root · 13 generations backK853033 Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985
  2. 9 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK081978 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2009
  4. 2 generations backK101112 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems · 2010
  5. 1 generation backK110896 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2012
  6. This deviceK152131 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2015
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 3 of its ownK162066 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2016
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK210874 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2021
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK213750 VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC · 2022
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK231744 VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC · 2023
Show all 13 generations
  1. Root · 13 generations backK853033 Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985
  2. 12 generations backK965221 Ransford Cervical Fixation SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 1997
  3. 11 generations backK982322 Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook SystemSynthes (Usa) · 1998
  4. 10 generations backK002733 Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2000
  5. 9 generations backK013222 Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  6. 8 generations backK022190 Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2002
  7. 7 generations backK030103 Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial ScrewsDepuyacromed · 2003
  8. 6 generations backK041203 Summit Oct Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  9. 5 generations backK062174 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2006
  10. 4 generations backK073562 Modification to Viper Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008
  11. 3 generations backK081978 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2009
  12. 2 generations backK101112 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems · 2010
  13. 1 generation backK110896 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2012
  14. This deviceK152131 Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2015

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K162066Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2016 · cites it directly3descendants
  • K210874Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC · 2021 · 2 generations on2descendants
  • K213750VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC · 2022 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K231744VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC · 2023 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−13K853033Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd.1985—
−12K965221Ransford Cervical Fixation SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.1997—
−11K982322Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook SystemSynthes (Usa)1998—
−10K002733Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2000—
−9K013222Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−8K022190Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2002—
−7K030103Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial ScrewsDepuyacromed2003—
−6K041203Summit Oct Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
−5K062174Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2006—
−4K073562Modification to Viper Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008—
−3K081978Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC2009—
−2K101112Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems2010—
−1K110896Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC2012—
0 (this device)K152131Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC2015—
+1K162066Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC2016—
+2K210874Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC2021—
+1K213750VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC2022—
+2K231744VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198410
198810
199110
199410
199560
199660
199720
199880
199990
2000110
2001110
2002110
200380
2004170
2005160
200680
2007100
200850
200910
201010
201310

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201610
202110
202210
202310
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K152131, 1985–2023Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

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  • Candidate predicates for a device like this, rankedin the report
  • Recall history across each candidate’s familyin the report
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What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K081978Reliance Spinal Screw System
Summary page 4
…MNI, MNH, KWP, KWQ Substantial Equivalence The Reliance Spinal Screw system is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed Reliance Spinal Screw (K081978, K101112, K110896 and K123521), which is the primary predicate device, and the Nuvasive SpherX (K102514). The Reliance Spinal Scr…
Reliance Medical Systems, LLC2009—
*K101112Reliance Spinal Screw System
Summary page 4
…MNI, MNH, KWP, KWQ Substantial Equivalence The Reliance Spinal Screw system is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed Reliance Spinal Screw (K081978, K101112, K110896 and K123521), which is the primary predicate device, and the Nuvasive SpherX (K102514). The Reliance Spinal Screw is equ…
Reliance Medical Systems2010—
*K110896Reliance Spinal Screw System
Summary page 4
…MNI, MNH, KWP, KWQ Substantial Equivalence The Reliance Spinal Screw system is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed Reliance Spinal Screw (K081978, K101112, K110896 and K123521), which is the primary predicate device, and the Nuvasive SpherX (K102514). The Reliance Spinal Screw is equivalent t…
Reliance Medical Systems, LLC2012—
*K123521Reliance Spinal Screw System
Summary page 4
…P, KWQ Substantial Equivalence The Reliance Spinal Screw system is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed Reliance Spinal Screw (K081978, K101112, K110896 and K123521), which is the primary predicate device, and the Nuvasive SpherX (K102514). The Reliance Spinal Screw is equivalent to these comm…
Reliance Medical Systems, LLC2013—
*K102514Nuvasive Spherx II -Mas Deformity Spinal System
Summary page 4
…ntially equivalent to the legally marketed Reliance Spinal Screw (K081978, K101112, K110896 and K123521), which is the primary predicate device, and the Nuvasive SpherX (K102514). The Reliance Spinal Screw is equivalent to these commercially available devices in terms of material, intended use, levels of a…
Nuvasive, Inc.2010—

Also cleared against K081978: 5 other devices →

What descends from it? (4)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K162066Reliance Spinal Screw SystemReliance Medical Systems, LLC20163
K213750VyLink™ Spinal Screw SystemVy Spine, LLC20221

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 11 of the 148 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K162066 (Reliance Medical Systems, LLC, 2016) has gone furthest, with 3 descendants of its own.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K081978.

How does its category compare?

All MNI devices

MNI Orthosis, Spinal Pedicle Fixation: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2015, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MNI

1in 2017

2007: 202008: 232009: 182010: 162011: 172012: 192013: 142014: 62015: 122016: 72017: 1
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2018)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MNI

168in 2016

2007: 82 days median2008: 64 days median2009: 86 days median2010: 74 days median2011: 111 days median2012: 75 days median2013: 77 days median2014: 104 days median2015: 54 days median2016: 168 days median
2007high 168 (2016) · low 54 (2015)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MNI

1in 2018

2007: 262008: 82009: 32010: 12012: 12013: 42015: 12018: 1
2007high 26 (2007) · low 0 (2011)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MNI

80in 2025

2007: 832008: 1082009: 1382010: 1262011: 1462012: 2002013: 8242014: 3012015: 2602016: 1172017: 2472018: 1342019: 1882020: 1152021: 2702022: 2142023: 1222024: 1142025: 80
2007high 824 (2013) · low 80 (2025)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MNI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200720822683
200823648108
200918863138
201016741126
2011171110146
201219751200
201314774824
201461040301
201512541260
201671680117
20171—0247
20180—1134
20190—0188
20200—0115
20210—0270
20220—0214
20230—0122
20240—0114
20250—080
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

The RELIANCE Spinal Screw System is a pedicle screw systems intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and…

Read the full statement (273 words)

The RELIANCE Spinal Screw System is a pedicle screw systems intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).

The RELIANCE Spinal Screw System is also indicated for pedicle screw fixation for the treatment of severe degenerative spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the L5–S1 vertebra in skeletally-mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft and having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

When used posteriorly, the RELIANCE Spinal Screw System is also a hook and sacral/iliac screw fixation system of the noncervical spine indicated for: degenerative spondylolisthesis, trauma (fracture and/or dislocation), spinal stenosis, deformities (scoliosis, lordosis and/or kyphosis), tumor, and previous failed fusion (pseudarthrosis). Levels of fixation are for the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine.

The RELIANCE Spinal Screw System, when used with staples and two rods as an anterior thoracic/lumbar screw fixation system, is indicated for spondylolisthesis, trauma (fracture and/or dislocation), spinal stenosis, deformities (scoliosis, lordosis and/or kyphosis), tumor, and previous failed fusion (pseudarthrosis).

When used in a percutaneous, posterior approach with MIS instrumentation, the RELIANCE Spinal Screw System components are intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative spondylolisthesis, trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation), spinal stenosis, curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), tumor, pseudarthrosis, and failed previous fusion in skeletally-mature patients.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K152131: Reliance Spinal Screw System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K152131

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026