# K160225: GEM Premier 5000 (Measured Parameters:Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Ionized Calcium), GEM CVP 5 tBili, GEM System Evaluator, GEM Hematocrit Evaluator

- Pathway: 510(k) (Traditional)
- Applicant: Instrumentation Laboratory CO
- Decided: Dec 14, 2016 after 320 days
- Product code: JGS (Electrode, Ion Specific, Sodium)
- Device class: 2
- Regulation: 21 CFR 862.1665
- Recalls of this device: none
- Data: FDA decisions to Oct 25, 2026; recalls to Oct 12, 2026

## Lineage
Longest line of descent: 9 generations back to K801848 (1980). 24 ancestors in all.
2 later devices descend from it; 1 cites it directly.
0 of 27 devices in its family (counting itself) have a Class I recall.

## Predicates on the family tree (from the FDA summary)
- K133407: Gem Premier 4000, Instrumentation Laboratory CO (2014) Summary page 5.
- K112995: Gem Premier 4000, Instrumentation Laboratory CO (2012) Summary page 5.
- K093623: Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm (Addition of Total Bilirubin Parameter), Gem CVP 2 (Addition of Total Bilirubim Assignment to, Instrumentation Laboratory CO (2010) Summary page 5.

## Most influential descendants
- K203790: GEM Premier 5000 (2021), 1 descendant of its own
- K223608: GEM Premier 7000 with IQM3 (2023), 0 descendants of its own

## Indications for use
The GEM Premier 5000 is a portable critical care system for use by health care professionals to rapidly analyze heparinized whole blood samples at the point of health care delivery in a clinical setting and in a central laboratory. The instrument provides quantitative measurements of sodium and ionized calcium from venous, arterial and capillary heparinized whole blood, as well as quantitative measurements of potassium and chloride from venous and arterial heparinized whole blood. These parameters, along with derived parameters, aid in the diagnosis of electrolyte balance. Sodium (Na+) measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of aldosteronism, diabetes insipidus, adrenal hypertension, Addison's disease, dehydration, inappropriate antidiuretic secretion, or other diseases involving electrolyte imbalance. Potassium (K+) measurements are used to monitor electrolyte balance in the diagnosis and treatment of disease conditions characterized by low or high blood potassium levels. Chloride (Cl-) measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of electrolyte and metabolic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis and diabetic acidosis. Ionized calcium (Ca++) measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid disease, a variety of bone diseases, chronic renal disease and tetany. GEM System Evaluator is a three-level assayed quality control material for evaluating performance characteristics of pH, pCO2, pO2, Electrolytes, Metabolites, Total Bilirubin (tBili) and CO-Oximetry on the GEM Premier 4000 and GEM Premier 5000 analyzers. GEM Hematocrit Evaluator is a three-level assayed quality control material intended for evaluating performance characteristics of hematocrit on the GEM Premier 4000 and GEM Premier 5000 analyzers. GEM CVP 5 tBili is an external Calibration Valuation Product used to complete the calibration process of the GEM Premier 4000 and GEM Premier 5000 analyzers prior to use with patient samples for total bilirubin (tBili) testing.

Source page: https://510kreport.com/device/K160225
Methodology: https://510kreport.com/methodology
