510(k) · Cleared
ClearedSpinal Elements' Spinous Process Plate System
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Spinal Elements, Inc. · PEK Spinous Process Plate
Cleared on Jul 28, 2016 as substantially equivalent to K151863 (Precision Spine, Inc., 2015) and 2 other predicates after a 160-day review. Its family tree reaches back 10 generations to 2004.
- Decided
- Jul 28, 2016
- Review
- 160 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- PEK
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 3
Its longest line of descent runs back 10 generations to K040583 (2004). 90 ancestors in all, the oldest K781443 (1978). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.
- Root · 10 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
- 6 generations between
- 3 generations backK091442 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
- 2 generations backK092325 Modification to:CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009
- 1 generation backK123246 CD Horizon Spire Z Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2012
- This deviceK160465 Spinal Elements' Spinous Process Plate SystemSpinal Elements, Inc. · 2016
Show all 10 generations
- Root · 10 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
- 9 generations backK041118 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
- 8 generations backK042025 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
- 7 generations backK043151 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
- 6 generations backK050809 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005
- 5 generations backK052187 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
- 4 generations backK053101 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006
- 3 generations backK091442 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
- 2 generations backK092325 Modification to:CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009
- 1 generation backK123246 CD Horizon Spire Z Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2012
- This deviceK160465 Spinal Elements' Spinous Process Plate SystemSpinal Elements, Inc. · 2016
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −10 | K040583 | Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2004 | — |
| −9 | K041118 | Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2004 | — |
| −8 | K042025 | Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. | 2004 | 4 |
| −7 | K043151 | Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2005 | — |
| −6 | K050809 | CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. | 2005 | — |
| −5 | K052187 | Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2005 | — |
| −4 | K053101 | CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2006 | — |
| −3 | K091442 | CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2009 | — |
| −2 | K092325 | Modification to:CD Horizon Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. | 2009 | — |
| −1 | K123246 | CD Horizon Spire Z Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2012 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K160465 | Spinal Elements' Spinous Process Plate System | Spinal Elements, Inc. | 2016 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1978 | 1 | 0 |
| 1984 | 1 | 0 |
| 1996 | 3 | 0 |
| 1997 | 1 | 0 |
| 1998 | 2 | 0 |
| 1999 | 2 | 0 |
| 2000 | 7 | 0 |
| 2001 | 7 | 0 |
| 2002 | 3 | 0 |
| 2003 | 6 | 0 |
| 2004 | 10 | 0 |
| 2005 | 7 | 0 |
| 2006 | 1 | 0 |
| 2007 | 3 | 0 |
| 2008 | 4 | 0 |
| 2009 | 4 | 0 |
| 2010 | 4 | 0 |
| 2011 | 4 | 0 |
| 2012 | 5 | 0 |
| 2013 | 2 | 0 |
| 2014 | 2 | 0 |
| 2015 | 1 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
Planning a device in PEK? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new PEK device
- #1 K253250 Minuteman® G6 MIS Fusion Platescore 15.2 · 17 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (3)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K151863 | Precision Spine Interspinous Plate SystemSummary page 5…ous Process Plate System is not intended for stand-alone use. Substantial Equivalence The subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices cleared in K151863 Reli SP Spinous Plating System (PRIMARY), K123246 CD HORIZON SPIRE and K100354 PrimaLOK sp Interspinous Fusion System. Technolog… | 2015 |
| * | K123246 | CD Horizon Spire Z Spinal SystemSummary page 5…-alone use. Substantial Equivalence The subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices cleared in K151863 Reli SP Spinous Plating System (PRIMARY), K123246 CD HORIZON SPIRE and K100354 PrimaLOK sp Interspinous Fusion System. Technological Characteristics The subject device has equiva… | 2012 |
| * | K100354 | Primal OK Interspinous Fusion SystemSummary page 5…valence The subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices cleared in K151863 Reli SP Spinous Plating System (PRIMARY), K123246 CD HORIZON SPIRE and K100354 PrimaLOK sp Interspinous Fusion System. Technological Characteristics The subject device has equivalent technological characteri… | 2010 |
What descends from it?
No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.
What does this lineage say?
- The line of descent spans 12 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 5 months on median.
- 9 of the 90 ancestors have a recall of any class.
- 1 other device also cites its predicate K151863.
How does its category compare?
All PEK devicesPEK Spinous Process Plate: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2016, this device’s year, is highlighted.
FDA decisions per year · PEK
1in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · PEK
60in 2023
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · PEK
1in 2021
Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · PEK
3in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code PEK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2009 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2010 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2011 | 0 | — | 0 | 2 |
| 2012 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2013 | 10 | 118 | 0 | 0 |
| 2014 | 8 | 120 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 | 6 | 166 | 0 | 3 |
| 2016 | 4 | 176 | 0 | 0 |
| 2017 | 3 | 94 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | 4 | 69 | 0 | 2 |
| 2019 | 0 | — | 0 | 4 |
| 2020 | 2 | — | 0 | 2 |
| 2021 | 2 | — | 1 | 17 |
| 2022 | 3 | 135 | 0 | 11 |
| 2023 | 4 | 60 | 0 | 8 |
| 2024 | 1 | — | 0 | 5 |
| 2025 | 1 | — | 0 | 3 |
| 2026 | 1 | — | 0 | — |
What is it indicated for?
Spinal Elements’ Spinous Process Plate System is a posterior, non-pedicle supplemental fixation device, intended for use in the non-cervical spine (T1-S1) of skeletally mature patients. It is intended for single level plate fixation/attachment to spinous process for the purpose of achieving supplemental fusion in the following conditions: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation), spondylolisthesis, and/or tumor. Spinal Elements’ Spinous Process Plate System is not intended for stand-alone use.
Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.
https://510kreport.com/device/K160465 · printed Nov 4, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K160465: Spinal Elements' Spinous Process Plate System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K160465
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026