510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Cranial COVER

K160739510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 12, 201687-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.5250

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Neos Surgery S.L · GXR Cover, Burr Hole

Cleared on Jun 12, 2016 as substantially equivalent to K983885 (Howmedica, Inc., 1999) and 2 other predicates after an 87-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 2001. 1 later device descends from it.

Decided
Jun 12, 2016
Review
87 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GXR
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K002334 (2001). 11 ancestors in all, the oldest K972332 (1998). 1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2013: 1 other ancestor1999: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor1998: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 other ancestor2002: 1 other ancestor2020: 1 descendant clearedK002334 · Macroporens Craniloc · Macropore Biosurgery, Inc. · 2001K040080 · Aesculap Absorbable Craniofix · Aesculap, Inc. · 2004K101235 · Cranial Loop Cranial Bone Fixation System · Neos Surgery S.L · 2010K132044 · Cranial Loop, Cranial Loop L and Cranial Loop XL and Cranial Bone Fixation System · Neos Surgery S.L · 20131995200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 1 other ancestor3 generations back: 2 other ancestors4 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 1 descendant K132044 · Cranial Loop, Cranial Loop L and Cranial Loop XL and Cranial Bone Fixation System · Neos Surgery S.L · 2013K101235 · Cranial Loop Cranial Bone Fixation System · Neos Surgery S.L · 2010K040080 · Aesculap Absorbable Craniofix · Aesculap, Inc. · 2004K002334 · Macroporens Craniloc · Macropore Biosurgery, Inc. · 20010
  1. Root · 4 generations backK002334 Macroporens CranilocMacropore Biosurgery, Inc. · 2001
  2. 3 generations backK040080 Aesculap Absorbable CraniofixAesculap, Inc. · 2004
  3. 2 generations backK101235 Cranial Loop Cranial Bone Fixation SystemNeos Surgery S.L · 2010
  4. 1 generation backK132044 Cranial Loop, Cranial Loop L and Cranial Loop XL and Cranial Bone…Neos Surgery S.L · 2013
  5. This deviceK160739 Cranial COVERNeos Surgery S.L · 2016
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK192310 Flap Fixator, Burr Hole CoverOssaware Biotech Co., Ltd. · 2020

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K192310Flap Fixator, Burr Hole CoverOssaware Biotech Co., Ltd. · 2020 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4K002334Macroporens CranilocMacropore Biosurgery, Inc.2001—
−3K040080Aesculap Absorbable CraniofixAesculap, Inc.2004—
−2K101235Cranial Loop Cranial Bone Fixation SystemNeos Surgery S.L2010—
−1K132044Cranial Loop, Cranial Loop L and Cranial Loop XL and Cranial Bone Fixation…Neos Surgery S.L2013—
0 (this device)K160739Cranial COVERNeos Surgery S.L2016—
+1K192310Flap Fixator, Burr Hole CoverOssaware Biotech Co., Ltd.2020—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199810
199910
200010
200110
200210
200310
201310

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202010
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K160739, 2001–2020Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GXR? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GXR device

  1. #1 K253447 Montage Flowable Settable, Resorbable Bone…score 13.7 · 10 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K983885Burr Hole Covers, Craniomaxillofacial Plates
Summary page 4
…ver Regulatory Class: 882.5250 Burr hole cover Classification Panel: Neurology Product Codes: GXR Predicate Device(s): Leibinger Burr Hole Covers – K983885 Neuropace Burr Hole Cover – K123163 Cranial LOOP XL – K132044 Devic…
Howmedica, Inc.1999—
*K123163Neuropace Burr Hole Cover Model 8110
Summary page 4
…Panel: Neurology Product Codes: GXR Predicate Device(s): Leibinger Burr Hole Covers – K983885 Neuropace Burr Hole Cover – K123163 Cranial LOOP XL – K132044 Device Description The Cranial COVER is a postoperative biocompatible…
NeuroPace, Inc.2013—
*K132044Cranial Loop, Cranial Loop L and Cranial Loop XL and Cranial Bone Fixation System
Summary page 4
…evice(s): Leibinger Burr Hole Covers – K983885 Neuropace Burr Hole Cover – K123163 Cranial LOOP XL – K132044 Device Description The Cranial COVER is a postoperative biocompatible cranial burr hole cover system. It fits into most common…
Neos Surgery S.L2013—

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K192310Flap Fixator, Burr Hole CoverOssaware Biotech Co., Ltd.20200

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 15 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.9 years on median.
  • 1 of the 11 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K192310 (Ossaware Biotech Co., Ltd., 2020) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All GXR devices

GXR Cover, Burr Hole: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2016, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GXR

1in 2024

2007: 12010: 22013: 42014: 22016: 22018: 22020: 22023: 12024: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 4 (2013) · low 0 (2008)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GXR

116in 2013

2013: 116 days median
2007high 116 (2013)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GXR

No recall names GXR since 2007.

Adverse event reports per year · GXR

10in 2025

2007: 32008: 22010: 12011: 42012: 42013: 42014: 22015: 72016: 72017: 72018: 452019: 282020: 162021: 282022: 132023: 112024: 32025: 10
2007high 45 (2018) · low 0 (2009)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GXR, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—03
20080—02
20090—00
20102—01
20110—04
20120—04
2013411604
20142—02
20150—07
20162—07
20170—07
20182—045
20190—028
20202—016
20210—028
20220—013
20231—011
20241—03
20250—010
20261—0—

What is it indicated for?

The Cranial COVER is intended for use to cover burr holes resulting from cranial surgery. With the available sizes, burr holes with an epicranial diameter between 10 and 14 mm, made with standard perforators or with spherical drills, can be covered.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K160739: Cranial COVER.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K160739

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026