510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

VIPER PRIME™ Screws, VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations, EXPEDIUM® Verse Screws with Fenestrations

K173095510(k) SpecialCleared Oct 25, 201726-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medos International SARL · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Oct 25, 2017 as substantially equivalent to K171570 (Medos International SARL, 2017) and 3 other predicates after a 26-day review. Its family tree reaches back 16 generations to 2004. 19 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Oct 25, 2017
Review
26 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 16 generations to K040583 (2004). 89 ancestors in all, the oldest K841189 (1984). 19 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2016: 2 other ancestors2015: 1 other ancestor2012: 1 other ancestor2011: 2 other ancestors2010: 2 other ancestors2004: 18 other ancestors2003: 6 other ancestors2002: 5 other ancestors2000: 4 other ancestors1999: 1 other ancestor2009: 1 other ancestor2008: 2 other ancestors2006: 6 other ancestors2005: 9 other ancestors2007: 2 other ancestors2001: 7 other ancestors1996: 1 other ancestor1998: 2 other ancestors1984: 1 other ancestor2019: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2022: 2 descendants cleared2023: 3 descendants cleared2026: 6 descendants cleared2024: 3 descendants cleared2025: 3 descendants cleared×7: 7 generations cleared close together, K040583 (2004), K041118 (2004), K042025 (2004), K043151 (2005), K050809 (2005), K052187 (2005), K053101 (2006) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K091442 (2009), K091974 (2009) K102555 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K112473 (2011), K113174 (2011) K152604 · KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K160879 (2016), K170543 (2017), K171570 (2017) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 1 other ancestor3 generations back: 2 other ancestors4 generations back: 12 other ancestors5 generations back: 15 other ancestors6 generations back: 19 other ancestors7 generations back: 13 other ancestors8 generations back: 10 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 4 descendants3 generations forward: 8 descendants4 generations forward: 4 descendants K171570 · Additional VIPER PRIME™ screws with fenestrations · Medos International SARL · 2017K170543 · VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations · Medos International SARL · 2017K160879 · CONFIDENCE™ High Viscosity Spinal Cement, VIPER® and EXPEDIUM® Fenestrated Screw Systems · Medos International Sàrl · 2016K152604 · KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016K113174 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · recalledK112473 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2011K102555 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010K091974 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK091442 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009K053101 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006K052187 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005K050809 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005K043151 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005K042025 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · recalledK041118 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004K040583 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004−15−10−50
  1. Root · 16 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  2. 12 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK160879 CONFIDENCE™ High Viscosity Spinal Cement, VIPER® and EXPEDIUM®…Medos International Sàrl · 2016
  4. 2 generations backK170543 VIPER PRIME™ Screws with FenestrationsMedos International SARL · 2017
  5. 1 generation backK171570 Additional VIPER PRIME™ screws with fenestrationsMedos International SARL · 2017
  6. This deviceK173095 VIPER PRIME™ Screws, VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations…Medos International SARL · 2017
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 17 of its ownK213460 Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 16 of its ownK214006 Invictus® Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 14 of its ownK221926 Invictus® Bone Cement, Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 11 of its ownK232275 Invictus® Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 4 of its ownK242364 IdentiTi™ II Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2024
Show all 16 generations
  1. Root · 16 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  2. 15 generations backK041118 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  3. 14 generations backK042025 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
  4. 13 generations backK043151 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  5. 12 generations backK050809 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005
  6. 11 generations backK052187 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  7. 10 generations backK053101 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006
  8. 9 generations backK091442 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  9. 8 generations backK091974 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  10. 7 generations backK102555 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010
  11. 6 generations backK112473 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2011
  12. 5 generations backK113174 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  13. 4 generations backK152604 KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016
  14. 3 generations backK160879 CONFIDENCE™ High Viscosity Spinal Cement, VIPER® and EXPEDIUM®…Medos International Sàrl · 2016
  15. 2 generations backK170543 VIPER PRIME™ Screws with FenestrationsMedos International SARL · 2017
  16. 1 generation backK171570 Additional VIPER PRIME™ screws with fenestrationsMedos International SARL · 2017
  17. This deviceK173095 VIPER PRIME™ Screws, VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations…Medos International SARL · 2017

Showing 5 of 19 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2019: 12021: 12022: 22023: 32024: 32025: 32026: 6
2019high 6 (2026) · low 0 (2020)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 19 · See all
  • K213460Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021 · cites it directly17descendants
  • K214006Invictus® Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022 · 2 generations on16descendants
  • K221926Invictus® Bone Cement, Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022 · cites it directly14descendants
  • K232275Invictus® Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023 · 2 generations on11descendants
  • K242364IdentiTi™ II Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2024 · 3 generations on4descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−16K040583Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
−15K041118Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
−14K042025Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.20044
−13K043151Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
−12K050809CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005—
−11K052187Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
−10K053101CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2006—
−9K091442CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
−8K091974Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20091
−7K102555CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2010—
−6K112473CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2011—
−5K113174CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20111
−4K152604KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated2016—
−3K160879CONFIDENCE™ High Viscosity Spinal Cement, VIPER® and EXPEDIUM® Fenestrated…Medos International Sàrl2016—
−2K170543VIPER PRIME™ Screws with FenestrationsMedos International SARL2017—
−1K171570Additional VIPER PRIME™ screws with fenestrationsMedos International SARL2017—
0 (this device)K173095VIPER PRIME™ Screws, VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations, EXPEDIUM® Verse…Medos International SARL2017—
+1K213460Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2021—
+2K214006Invictus® Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2022—
+1K221926Invictus® Bone Cement, Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2022—
+2K232275Invictus® Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2023—
+3K242364IdentiTi™ II Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198410
199610
199820
199910
200040
200170
200250
200360
2004180
200590
200660
200720
200820
200910
201020
201120
201210
201510
201620

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201910
202110
202220
202330
202430
202530
202660
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K173095, 2004–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NKB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K171570Additional VIPER PRIME™ screws with fenestrations
Summary page 4
…Device Name Clearance Date 510(k) Number Additional VIPER PRIME™ Screws with 31AUG2017 K171570 Fenestrations ,1BHFPG Ad…
Medos International SARL2017—
*K162912VIPER PRIME™ additions to the VIPER® System
Summary page 5
…Clearance Date 510(k) Number VIPER PRIME™ Additions to the VIPER® 08DEC2016 K162912 Systems VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations 04MAY2017 K170543 VIPER® and EXPEDIUM® Fenestrated Screw…
Medos International SARL2016—
*K170543VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations
Summary page 5
…ER® 08DEC2016 K162912 Systems VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations 04MAY2017 K170543 VIPER® and EXPEDIUM® Fenestrated Screw 20DEC2016 K160879 Systems…
Medos International SARL2017—
*K160879CONFIDENCE™ High Viscosity Spinal Cement, VIPER® and EXPEDIUM® Fenestrated Screw Systems
Summary page 5
…nestrations 04MAY2017 K170543 VIPER® and EXPEDIUM® Fenestrated Screw 20DEC2016 K160879 Systems E. Device Description The purpose of this premarket notification is to obtain market clearance of packaged…
Medos International Sàrl2016—

Also cleared against K171570: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (19)

See all 19

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K213460Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.202117
K221926Invictus® Bone Cement, Invictus Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.202214
K191212CrossOver Cross Connectors, DePuy PULSE Thoracolumbar Screw System, EXPEDIUM Fenestrated…Medos International SARL20190

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 13 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4 months on median.
  • 17 of the 89 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K213460 (Alphatec Spine, Inc., 2021) has gone furthest, with 17 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K171570.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Spine Systems are intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine. The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Spine Systems are intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back…

Read the full statement (327 words)

The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Spine Systems are intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine.

The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Spine Systems are intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis); tumor, pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion in skeletally mature patients.

When used in a posterior percutaneous approach with MIS instrumentation, the VIPER System is intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis); tumor, pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion in skeletally mature patients.

When used for posterior noncervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the EXPEDIUM and VIPER Spine System metallic implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Spine Systems are intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.

When used in conjunction with CONFIDENCE High Viscosity Spinal Cement, the VIPER and EXPEDIUM Fenestrated Screw Systems are intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion. The VIPER and EXPEDIUM Fenestrated Screw Systems augmented with CONFIDENCE High Viscosity Spinal Cement are for use at spinal levels where the structural integrity of the spine is not severely compromised.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K173095: VIPER PRIME™ Screws, VIPER PRIME™ Screws with Fenestrations, EXPEDIUM® Verse Screws with Fenestrations.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K173095

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026