510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal Systems

K181119510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 26, 201860-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

K2m, Inc. · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Jun 26, 2018 as substantially equivalent to K171832 (K2m, Inc., 2017) and 1 other predicate after a 60-day review. Its family tree reaches back 19 generations to 1985. 5 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jun 26, 2018
Review
60 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 19 generations to K853033 (1985). 398 ancestors in all, the oldest K781443 (1978). 5 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2018: 1 other ancestor2015: 2 other ancestors2014: 5 other ancestors2013: 9 other ancestors2012: 13 other ancestors2011: 20 other ancestors2010: 17 other ancestors2009: 22 other ancestors2007: 21 other ancestors2008: 23 other ancestors2006: 24 other ancestors2005: 35 other ancestors2003: 23 other ancestors2002: 20 other ancestors2001: 33 other ancestors2000: 19 other ancestors1999: 15 other ancestors1998: 12 other ancestors1996: 8 other ancestors2004: 40 other ancestors1997: 4 other ancestors1995: 7 other ancestors1994: 1 other ancestor1978: 1 other ancestor1993: 2 other ancestors1990: 1 other ancestor1984: 1 other ancestor2023: 1 descendant cleared2024: 4 descendants clearedK853033 · Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation System · A.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985K965221 · Ransford Cervical Fixation System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 1997K982322 · Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook System · Synthes (Usa) · 1998K002733 · Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2000K013222 · Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2001K022190 · Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2002K030103 · Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial Screws · Depuyacromed · 2003K041203 · Summit Oct Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K062174 (2006), K063156 (2006), K063741 (2007) K080313 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2008K111571 · Viper Systems · Johnson & Johnson · 2011K121016 · Range Spinal System (Mesa and Denali) · K2m, Inc. · 2012×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K130330 (2013), K131784 (2013) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K133944 (2014), K141873 (2014) K171832 · Range/Denali/Mesa Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 201719801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 12 other ancestors3 generations back: 49 other ancestors4 generations back: 98 other ancestors5 generations back: 103 other ancestors6 generations back: 51 other ancestors7 generations back: 34 other ancestors8 generations back: 18 other ancestors9 generations back: 9 other ancestors10 generations back: 4 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 1 descendant2 generations forward: 2 descendants3 generations forward: 2 descendants K171832 · Range/Denali/Mesa Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2017K141873 · Range/Mesa/Denali Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2014K133944 · Range, Spinal System, Everest Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2014K131784 · Range Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2013K130330 · Range Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2013K121016 · Range Spinal System (Mesa and Denali) · K2m, Inc. · 2012K111571 · Viper Systems · Johnson & Johnson · 2011K080313 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2008K063741 · Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2007K063156 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2006K062174 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2006K041203 · Summit Oct Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004K030103 · Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial Screws · Depuyacromed · 2003K022190 · Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2002K013222 · Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2001K002733 · Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2000K982322 · Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook System · Synthes (Usa) · 1998K965221 · Ransford Cervical Fixation System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 1997K853033 · Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation System · A.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985−15−10−50
  1. Root · 19 generations backK853033 Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985
  2. 15 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK133944 Range, Spinal System, Everest Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2014
  4. 2 generations backK141873 Range/Mesa/Denali Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2014
  5. 1 generation backK171832 Range/Denali/Mesa Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2017
  6. This deviceK181119 Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal SystemsK2m, Inc. · 2018
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK232341 CarboClear® Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2023
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 3 of its ownK233944 CarboClear® X Pedicle Screw System; CarboClear® X Navigated…CarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 2 of its ownK240846 CarboClear® Hybrid Pedicle Screw System; CarboClear® Hybrid…CarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK233793 CarboClear® X Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK243106 CarboClear® Hybrid Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024
Show all 19 generations
  1. Root · 19 generations backK853033 Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985
  2. 18 generations backK965221 Ransford Cervical Fixation SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 1997
  3. 17 generations backK982322 Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook SystemSynthes (Usa) · 1998
  4. 16 generations backK002733 Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2000
  5. 15 generations backK013222 Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  6. 14 generations backK022190 Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2002
  7. 13 generations backK030103 Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial ScrewsDepuyacromed · 2003
  8. 12 generations backK041203 Summit Oct Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  9. 11 generations backK062174 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2006
  10. 10 generations backK063156 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2006
  11. 9 generations backK063741 Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2007
  12. 8 generations backK080313 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008
  13. 7 generations backK111571 Viper SystemsJohnson & Johnson · 2011
  14. 6 generations backK121016 Range Spinal System (Mesa and Denali)K2m, Inc. · 2012
  15. 5 generations backK130330 Range Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2013
  16. 4 generations backK131784 Range Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2013
  17. 3 generations backK133944 Range, Spinal System, Everest Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2014
  18. 2 generations backK141873 Range/Mesa/Denali Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2014
  19. 1 generation backK171832 Range/Denali/Mesa Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2017
  20. This deviceK181119 Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal SystemsK2m, Inc. · 2018

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 5 · See all
  • K232341CarboClear® Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2023 · cites it directly4descendants
  • K233944CarboClear® X Pedicle Screw System; CarboClear® X Navigated InstrumentsCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024 · 2 generations on3descendants
  • K240846CarboClear® Hybrid Pedicle Screw System; CarboClear® Hybrid Navigated Instruments…CarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024 · 3 generations on2descendants
  • K233793CarboClear® X Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K243106CarboClear® Hybrid Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd. · 2024 · 3 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−19K853033Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd.1985—
−18K965221Ransford Cervical Fixation SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.1997—
−17K982322Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook SystemSynthes (Usa)1998—
−16K002733Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2000—
−15K013222Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−14K022190Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2002—
−13K030103Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial ScrewsDepuyacromed2003—
−12K041203Summit Oct Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
−11K062174Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2006—
−10K063156Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2006—
−9K063741Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2007—
−8K080313Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008—
−7K111571Viper SystemsJohnson & Johnson2011—
−6K121016Range Spinal System (Mesa and Denali)K2m, Inc.2012—
−5K130330Range Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2013—
−4K131784Range Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2013—
−3K133944Range, Spinal System, Everest Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2014—
−2K141873Range/Mesa/Denali Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2014—
−1K171832Range/Denali/Mesa Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2017—
0 (this device)K181119Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal SystemsK2m, Inc.2018—
+1K232341CarboClear® Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd.2023—
+2K233944CarboClear® X Pedicle Screw System; CarboClear® X Navigated InstrumentsCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd.2024—
+3K240846CarboClear® Hybrid Pedicle Screw System; CarboClear® Hybrid Navigated…CarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd.2024—
+2K233793CarboClear® X Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd.2024—
+3K243106CarboClear® Hybrid Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd.2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197810
198410
199010
199320
199410
199570
199680
199740
1998120
1999150
2000190
2001330
2002200
2003230
2004400
2005350
2006240
2007210
2008230
2009220
2010170
2011200
2012130
201390
201450
201520
201810

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202310
202440
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K181119, 1985–2024Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NKB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K171832Range/Denali/Mesa Spinal System
Summary page 4
…de: KWQ) Spinal Interlaminal fixation Orthosis (21 CFR 888.3050, Product Code: KWP) Predicate Device(s) Primary Predicates: K2M Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal Systems (K171832) Additional Predicates: K2M EVEREST Spinal System (K173508) Device Description The Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal Systems are…
K2m, Inc.2017—
*K173508Everest Spinal System
Summary page 4
…050, Product Code: KWP) Predicate Device(s) Primary Predicates: K2M Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal Systems (K171832) Additional Predicates: K2M EVEREST Spinal System (K173508) Device Description The Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal Systems are top-loading, multiple component, posterior (thoracic-lumbar)…
K2m2018—

Also cleared against K171832: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (5)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K232341CarboClear® Pedicle Screw SystemCarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd.20234

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 11 months on median.
  • 40 of the 398 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K232341 (CarboFix Orthopedics, Ltd., 2023) has gone furthest, with 4 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K171832.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2018, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The MESA and DENALL Spinal Systems (including ARI Staples) and the EVEREST Spinal System are cleared for the following indications: Posterior non-cervical fixation as an adjunct to fusion for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e.…

Read the full statement (162 words)

The MESA and DENALL Spinal Systems (including ARI Staples) and the EVEREST Spinal System are cleared for the following indications:

Posterior non-cervical fixation as an adjunct to fusion for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthosis; and/or failed previous fusion.

Except for hooks, when used as an anterolateral thoracic/lumbar system the Range Spinal System may also be used for the same indications as an adjunct to fusion.

Except for the ARI staples, the MESA, DENALI and EVEREST Spinal Systems are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis when used for posterior non-cervical fixation in pediatric patients. The MESA, DENALI and EVEREST Spinal System for pediatric use is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K181119: Range (Denali and Mesa) Spinal Systems.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K181119

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026