510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

VIVA combo RF System

K183538510(k) SpecialCleared Jan 17, 201929-day reviewClass II21 CFR 878.4400

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Starmed Co., Ltd. · GEI Electrosurgical, Cutting & Coagulation & Accessories

Cleared on Jan 17, 2019 as substantially equivalent to K163450 (Starmed Co., Ltd., 2017) after a 29-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 1987. 2 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jan 17, 2019
Review
29 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GEI
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K870028 (1987). 17 ancestors in all. 2 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2003: 2 other ancestors2001: 2 other ancestors2000: 2 other ancestors1999: 3 other ancestors1998: 1 other ancestor1997: 1 other ancestor2024: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK870028 · SMK Sluyter-Mehta Cannulae, RF Pole, Pole,Flexible · Radionics, Inc. · 1987K963577 · Radionics Sluijter-Mehta Cannula · Radionics, Inc. · 1996K980430 · Radionics Disposable RF Cannulae (SC-C, RFK-DB, RFK-DS) · Radionics, Inc. · 1998K021329 · Rita System · Rita Medical Systems · 2002K042216 · Cool-Tip RF Ablation System · Valleylab · 2004K163450 · VIVA combo RF System · Starmed Co., Ltd. · 20171990200020102020
  1. Root · 6 generations backK870028 SMK Sluyter-Mehta Cannulae, RF Pole, Pole,FlexibleRadionics, Inc. · 1987
  2. 5 generations backK963577 Radionics Sluijter-Mehta CannulaRadionics, Inc. · 1996
  3. 4 generations backK980430 Radionics Disposable RF Cannulae (SC-C, RFK-DB, RFK-DS)Radionics, Inc. · 1998
  4. 3 generations backK021329 Rita SystemRita Medical Systems · 2002
  5. 2 generations backK042216 Cool-Tip RF Ablation SystemValleylab · 2004
  6. 1 generation backK163450 VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd. · 2017
  7. This deviceK183538 VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd. · 2019
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK234140 VIVA combo RF System (VIVA combo RF System)Starmed Co., Ltd. · 2024
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK252833 VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd. · 2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K234140VIVA combo RF System (VIVA combo RF System)Starmed Co., Ltd. · 2024 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K252833VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd. · 2026 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K870028SMK Sluyter-Mehta Cannulae, RF Pole, Pole,FlexibleRadionics, Inc.1987—
−5K963577Radionics Sluijter-Mehta CannulaRadionics, Inc.1996—
−4K980430Radionics Disposable RF Cannulae (SC-C, RFK-DB, RFK-DS)Radionics, Inc.1998—
−3K021329Rita SystemRita Medical Systems2002—
−2K042216Cool-Tip RF Ablation SystemValleylab2004—
−1K163450VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd.2017—
0 (this device)K183538VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd.2019—
+1K234140VIVA combo RF System (VIVA combo RF System)Starmed Co., Ltd.2024—
+2K252833VIVA combo RF SystemStarmed Co., Ltd.2026—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199710
199810
199930
200020
200120
200320

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202410
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K183538, 1987–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GEI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GEI device

  1. #1 K231790 The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicatorsscore 32.7 · 21 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K163450VIVA combo RF System
Summary page 4
…Product Code: GEI Device Class: II 4. Identification of Predicate Device(s) [21 CFR 807.92(a) (3)] 510(k) Number: K163450 Applicant: STARmed Co., Ltd. Model Name: VIVA combo RF System…
Starmed Co., Ltd.2017—

Also cleared against K163450: 3 other devices →

What descends from it? (2)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K234140VIVA combo RF System (VIVA combo RF System)Starmed Co., Ltd.20241

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 32 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.6 years on median.
  • 4 of the 17 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K234140 (Starmed Co., Ltd., 2024) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 3 other devices also cite its predicate K163450.

How does its category compare?

All GEI devices

GEI Electrosurgical, Cutting & Coagulation & Accessories: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2019, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GEI

52in 2025

2007: 502008: 612009: 422010: 462011: 352012: 392013: 482014: 492015: 472016: 642017: 522018: 472019: 482020: 592021: 462022: 552023: 652024: 592025: 522026 (partial year): 43
2007high 65 (2023) · low 35 (2011)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GEI

113in 2025

2007: 51 days median2008: 71 days median2009: 130 days median2010: 109 days median2011: 135 days median2012: 133 days median2013: 136 days median2014: 103 days median2015: 123 days median2016: 108 days median2017: 72 days median2018: 93 days median2019: 93 days median2020: 105 days median2021: 146 days median2022: 150 days median2023: 104 days median2024: 125 days median2025: 113 days median2026 (partial year): 183 days median
2007high 183 (2026) · low 51 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GEI

4in 2025

2007: 212008: 192009: 272010: 512011: 322012: 302013: 132014: 32015: 42016: 32017: 22018: 62019: 52020: 12021: 62022: 492023: 27, 4 Class I2024: 22, 10 Class I2025: 42026 (partial year): 8
2007high 51 (2010) · low 1 (2020)2026

Class I (14 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GEI

7,592in 2025

2007: 2,7952008: 2,5562009: 3,5912010: 3,3772011: 4,4632012: 5,2162013: 4,8972014: 4,9082015: 4,9362016: 5,6162017: 6,0732018: 6,5452019: 7,0672020: 6,4902021: 6,3542022: 6,1032023: 7,1762024: 7,8972025: 7,592
2007high 7,897 (2024) · low 2,556 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GEI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20075051212,795
20086171192,556
200942130273,591
201046109513,377
201135135324,463
201239133305,216
201348136134,897
20144910334,908
20154712344,936
20166410835,616
2017527226,073
2018479366,545
2019489357,067
20205910516,490
20214614666,354
202255150496,103
20236510427 (4)7,176
20245912522 (10)7,897
20255211347,592
2026431838—

What is it indicated for?

The VIVA combo RF System is intended for use in percutaneous and intraoperative coagulation and ablation of tissue.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K183538: VIVA combo RF System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K183538

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026