510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes, Length Assessment Device

K191580510(k) SpecialCleared Jul 8, 201924-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.5700

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · JAQ System, Applicator, Radionuclide, Remote-Controlled

Cleared on Jul 8, 2019 as substantially equivalent to K181903 (Varian Medical Systems, Inc., 2018) after a 24-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 1986. 1 later device descends from it.

Decided
Jul 8, 2019
Review
24 days
Class
Class II
Product code
JAQ
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K864210 (1986). 14 ancestors in all. 1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly.

  1. Root · 6 generations backK864210 Microselectron-HDR (High Dose Rate)Nucletron-Oldelft Corp. · 1986
  2. 5 generations backK953946 Microselectron-HDR Version 2Nucletron-Oldelft Corp. · 1996
  3. 4 generations backK041933 Microselectron PDRNucletron Corp. · 2004
  4. 3 generations backK061354 Microselectron V3, Model 106.990Nucletron Corporation · 2006
  5. 2 generations backK120993 Gammamedplus IX Brachytherapy Afterloader, Gammamedplus 3/24 IX…Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2012
  6. 1 generation backK181903 BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide…Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2018
  7. This deviceK191580 BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes, Length Assessment…Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2019
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK221797 BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide…Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2022

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K221797BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes and Length…Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2022 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K864210Microselectron-HDR (High Dose Rate)Nucletron-Oldelft Corp.1986—
−5K953946Microselectron-HDR Version 2Nucletron-Oldelft Corp.1996—
−4K041933Microselectron PDRNucletron Corp.2004—
−3K061354Microselectron V3, Model 106.990Nucletron Corporation2006—
−2K120993Gammamedplus IX Brachytherapy Afterloader, Gammamedplus 3/24 IX Brachytherapy…Varian Medical Systems, Inc.2012—
−1K181903BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes…Varian Medical Systems, Inc.2018—
0 (this device)K191580BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes, Length Assessment DeviceVarian Medical Systems, Inc.2019—
+1K221797BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes and…Varian Medical Systems, Inc.2022—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199110
199310
199510
199810
200310
200710
201210
201410

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202210
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K191580, 1986–2022Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in JAQ? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new JAQ device

  1. #1 K241853 Titanium Fletcher-Style Applicator Set Defined…score 14.9 · 3 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K181903BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes, and Length…
Summary page 4
…on Name: Predicate Device: Remote controlled radionuclide applicator system, 21 CFR §892.5700 BRAVOS Afterloader Family (K181903) x BRAVOS Afterloader System Common/Usual Name:…
Varian Medical Systems, Inc.2018—

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K221797BRAVOS Afterloader Family: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes and Length…Varian Medical Systems, Inc.20220

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 6.2 years on median.
  • 3 of the 14 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K221797 (Varian Medical Systems, Inc., 2022) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All JAQ devices

JAQ System, Applicator, Radionuclide, Remote-Controlled: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2019, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · JAQ

6in 2025

2007: 112008: 102009: 102010: 22011: 22012: 72013: 62014: 72015: 112016: 62017: 72018: 72019: 22020: 42022: 12023: 22024: 102025: 62026 (partial year): 2
2007high 11 (2007) · low 0 (2021)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · JAQ

91in 2025

2007: 48 days median2008: 34 days median2009: 27 days median2012: 89 days median2013: 100 days median2014: 116 days median2015: 183 days median2016: 154 days median2017: 229 days median2018: 252 days median2020: 62 days median2024: 126 days median2025: 91 days median
2007high 252 (2018) · low 27 (2009)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · JAQ

1in 2019

2008: 52009: 12010: 22011: 132012: 52013: 12019: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 13 (2011) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · JAQ

3in 2025

2007: 132008: 322009: 352010: 362011: 422012: 342013: 432014: 182015: 72016: 32017: 52018: 22019: 82020: 82021: 52022: 52023: 32024: 12025: 3
2007high 43 (2013) · low 1 (2024)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code JAQ, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071148013
20081034532
20091027135
20102—236
20112—1342
2012789534
20136100143
20147116018
20151118307
2016615403
2017722905
2018725202
20192—18
202046208
20210—05
20221—05
20232—03
20241012601
202569103
20262—3—

What is it indicated for?

The BRAVOS Afterloader System is intended for use in the treatment of both benign and malignant disease or other conditions, for both curative and palliative intent, in the delivery of remote-controlled High Dose Rate (HDR) brachytherapy. The Transfer Guide Tubes are intended to connect between the BRAVOS Remote Afterloader system and its range of Applicators. This connection creates a conduit for the source cable to travel through and allows the…

Read the full statement (108 words)

The BRAVOS Afterloader System is intended for use in the treatment of both benign and malignant disease or other conditions, for both curative and palliative intent, in the delivery of remote-controlled High Dose Rate (HDR) brachytherapy.

The Transfer Guide Tubes are intended to connect between the BRAVOS Remote Afterloader system and its range of Applicators. This connection creates a conduit for the source cable to travel through and allows the radioactive isotopes to be positioned within the patient´s tumor site.

The Length Assessment Device is intended to allow the user to establish an approximate length of an unknown length channel prior to the afterloader performing definitive length verification.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K191580: BRAVOS Afterloader System, Transfer Guide Tubes, Length Assessment Device.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K191580

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026