510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

AK 98 Dialysis Machine, U9000 Ultrafilter, C705 Expansion Chamber Accessory

K201809510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 10, 2021252-day reviewClass II21 CFR 876.5860

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Baxter Healthcare Corportation · KDI Dialyzer, High Permeability With Or Without Sealed Dialysate System

Cleared on Mar 10, 2021 as substantially equivalent to K103832 (Gambro Renal Products, Inc., 2011) and 2 other predicates after a 252-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 2007. 1 of the 8 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 3 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 10, 2021
Review
252 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KDI
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K070643 (2007). 4 ancestors in all, the oldest K003957 (2001). 3 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 1 of the 8 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2007: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor2023: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12021: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant clearedK070643 · Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System, Version 3.35 · Gambro, Inc. · 2007K103832 · Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System · Gambro Renal Products, Inc. · 2011 · recalled200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall12 generations forward: 1 descendant K103832 · Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System · Gambro Renal Products, Inc. · 2011 · recalledK070643 · Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System, Version 3.35 · Gambro, Inc. · 20070
  1. Root · 2 generations backK070643 Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System, Version 3.35Gambro, Inc. · 2007
  2. 1 generation backK103832 Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery SystemGambro Renal Products, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  3. This deviceK201809 AK 98 Dialysis Machine, U9000 Ultrafilter, C705 Expansion Chamber…Baxter Healthcare Corportation · 2021
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK232467 CleanCart A, CleanCart C, AK 98 Hemodialysis MachineBaxter Healthcare Corporation · 2023 · Recalled (Class I)
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK250508 AK 98 Dialysis Machine (955607)Vantive US Healthcare, LLC · 2025
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK211035 U9000 Plus UltrafilterBaxter Healthcare Corporation · 2021

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K232467CleanCart A, CleanCart C, AK 98 Hemodialysis MachineBaxter Healthcare Corporation · 2023 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K250508AK 98 Dialysis Machine (955607)Vantive US Healthcare, LLC · 2025 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K211035U9000 Plus UltrafilterBaxter Healthcare Corporation · 2021 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K070643Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System, Version 3.35Gambro, Inc.2007—
−1K103832Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery SystemGambro Renal Products, Inc.20112
0 (this device)K201809AK 98 Dialysis Machine, U9000 Ultrafilter, C705 Expansion Chamber AccessoryBaxter Healthcare Corportation2021—
+1K232467CleanCart A, CleanCart C, AK 98 Hemodialysis MachineBaxter Healthcare Corporation2023Class I
+2K250508AK 98 Dialysis Machine (955607)Vantive US Healthcare, LLC2025—
+1K211035U9000 Plus UltrafilterBaxter Healthcare Corporation2021—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200110
200710

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202110
202311
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K201809, 2007–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new KDI device

  1. #1 K243874 FX CorAL 60 (F00012969); FX CorAL 80…score 18.2 · 12 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K103832Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System
Summary page 8
…Device Device 510k submitter 510(k) Date AK 98 Dialysis Phoenix Gambro Renal K103832 May 2011 Machine Hemodialysis Products Delivery System U90…
Gambro Renal Products, Inc.20112
*K003957Diaclear Ultrafilter
Summary page 8
…hine Hemodialysis Products Delivery System U9000 Ultrafilter Diaclear Ultrafilter Gambro Renal K003957 January 2001 Products C-705 Accessory Single Needle…
Gambro Renal Products2001—
*K070414Gambro Cartridge Blood Sets
Summary page 8
…K003957 January 2001 Products C-705 Accessory Single Needle Gambro Renal K070414 October 2007 Expansion Chamber Conversion Kit Products (Gambro Cartridge…
Gambro Renal Products200712

What descends from it? (3)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K232467CleanCart A, CleanCart C, AK 98 Hemodialysis Machine Class IBaxter Healthcare Corporation20231
K211035U9000 Plus UltrafilterBaxter Healthcare Corporation20210

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K232467CleanCart A, CleanCart C, AK 98 Hemodialysis MachineBaxter Healthcare Corporation · 2023 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2023 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 14 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9.8 years on median.
  • 2 of the 4 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K232467 (Baxter Healthcare Corporation, 2023) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.

How does its category compare?

All KDI devices

KDI Dialyzer, High Permeability With Or Without Sealed Dialysate System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2021, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · KDI

9in 2025

2007: 112008: 62009: 42010: 92011: 52012: 62013: 112014: 82015: 52016: 52017: 82018: 22019: 42020: 92021: 22022: 72023: 72024: 72025: 92026 (partial year): 6
2007high 11 (2007) · low 2 (2018)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KDI

199in 2025

2007: 91 days median2008: 148 days median2009: 236 days median2010: 186 days median2011: 85 days median2012: 153 days median2013: 247 days median2014: 164 days median2015: 69 days median2016: 230 days median2017: 188 days median2019: 263 days median2020: 266 days median2022: 259 days median2023: 157 days median2024: 235 days median2025: 199 days median2026 (partial year): 154 days median
2007high 266 (2020) · low 69 (2015)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KDI

2in 2025

2007: 42009: 32010: 12011: 42012: 12013: 22014: 32015: 52016: 42017: 12018: 12019: 62021: 22022: 172023: 8, 8 Class I2024: 4, 2 Class I2025: 22026 (partial year): 2
2007high 17 (2022) · low 0 (2008)2026

Class I (10 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KDI

2,786in 2025

2007: 9162008: 1,0422009: 5222010: 8232011: 2,2702012: 1,7652013: 2,3602014: 6,1542015: 4,1822016: 7662017: 9632018: 1,7162019: 1,5872020: 1,6332021: 1,9442022: 2,1802023: 2,6922024: 2,4412025: 2,786
2007high 6,154 (2014) · low 522 (2009)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KDI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200711914916
2008614801,042
200942363522
201091861823
201158542,270
2012615311,765
20131124722,360
2014816436,154
201556954,182
201652304766
201781881963
20182—11,716
2019426361,587
2020926601,633
20212—21,944
20227259172,180
202371578 (8)2,692
202472354 (2)2,441
2025919922,786
202661542—

What is it indicated for?

The Baxter AK 98 dialysis machine is intended to be used for intermittant haemodialysis and/or isolated ultrafiltration treatments of patients with chronic or acute renal failure or fluid overload upon prescription by a physician. The AK 98 dialysis machine is indicated to be used on patients with a body weight of 25 kg or more. The AK 98 dialysis machine is intended to be used by trained operators when prescribed by a physician, in a chronic care…

Read the full statement (279 words)

The Baxter AK 98 dialysis machine is intended to be used for intermittant haemodialysis and/or isolated ultrafiltration treatments of patients with chronic or acute renal failure or fluid overload upon prescription by a physician. The AK 98 dialysis machine is indicated to be used on patients with a body weight of 25 kg or more. The AK 98 dialysis machine is intended to be used by trained operators when prescribed by a physician, in a chronic care dialysis or hospital care environment. The Baxter AK 98 dialysis machine is not intended for Selfcare or Home use.

C-705 Accessory Expansion Chamber is a single use sterile medical device intended to be used during the delivery of Hemodialysis treatment in Single Needle mode, on patients affected by chronic renal failure. The C-705 Accessory Expansion Chamber is an ancillary device used to allow the conversion from Double Needle to Single Needle administration mode of treatments, after connection to proper Blood Tubing System intended for Haemodialysis treatment in Double Needle mode and to a Dialyzer filter. C-705 Accessory Expansion Chamber shall be used in combination with Blood Tubing System suitable for AK 98 haemodialysis delivery system only. The total extracorporeal blood volume for the extracorporeal circuit including the set, dialyzer and accessories should represent less than 10% of the patient’s blood volume.

The U9000 Ultrafilter is indicated for purification of incoming water for dialysis fluid as well as purification of dialysis fluid to obtain standard dialysis fluid in accordance with international standards requirements and local regulations. The risk of exposure to bacteria and endotoxins can thereby be minimized. The U9000 Ultrafilter is intended to be used in conjunction with a water treatment system.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K201809: AK 98 Dialysis Machine, U9000 Ultrafilter, C705 Expansion Chamber Accessory.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K201809

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026