510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE RSP Negative Control

K221253510(k) TraditionalCleared Feb 3, 2023277-day reviewClass II21 CFR 866.3920

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · PMN Assayed External Control Material For Microbiology Nucleic Acid Amplification (Nat) Assays

Cleared on Feb 3, 2023 as substantially equivalent to K202196 (Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc., 2021) after a 277-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 2016. 3 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Feb 3, 2023
Review
277 days
Class
Class II
Product code
PMN
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to DEN150058 (2016). 3 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

  1. Root · 4 generations backDEN150058 Amplichek II, Negative and Amplichek II, Negative MiniPak, Amplichek…Bio-Rad Laboratories · 2016
  2. 3 generations backK161573 FilmArray RP EZ Control Panel M265Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2016
  3. 2 generations backK173171 FilmArray RP2/RP2plus Control PanelMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2017
  4. 1 generation backK202196 BioFire RP2.1/RP2.1plus Control Panel M441Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2021
  5. This deviceK221253 SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE RSP Negative ControlMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2023
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK230868 SPOTFIRE® RSP Pos & Neg Controls, SPOTFIRE® RSP Positive Control…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2023
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK233611 SPOTFIRE RSP Pos & Neg Controls (M425), SPOTFIRE RSP Positive…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2024
  8. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK241289 SPOTFIRE RSP Pos & Neg Controls; SPOTFIRE RSP Negative ControlMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2024

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K230868SPOTFIRE® RSP Pos & Neg Controls, SPOTFIRE® RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE® RSP Negative…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2023 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K233611SPOTFIRE RSP Pos & Neg Controls (M425), SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control (M42638), SPOTFIRE…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2024 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K241289SPOTFIRE RSP Pos & Neg Controls; SPOTFIRE RSP Negative ControlMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc. · 2024 · 3 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4DEN150058Amplichek II, Negative and Amplichek II, Negative MiniPak, Amplichek II, Level…Bio-Rad Laboratories2016—
−3K161573FilmArray RP EZ Control Panel M265Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2016—
−2K173171FilmArray RP2/RP2plus Control PanelMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2017—
−1K202196BioFire RP2.1/RP2.1plus Control Panel M441Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2021—
0 (this device)K221253SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE RSP Negative ControlMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2023—
+1K230868SPOTFIRE® RSP Pos & Neg Controls, SPOTFIRE® RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE®…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2023—
+2K233611SPOTFIRE RSP Pos & Neg Controls (M425), SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2024—
+3K241289SPOTFIRE RSP Pos & Neg Controls; SPOTFIRE RSP Negative ControlMaine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2024—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202310
202420
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K221253, 2016–2024Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in PMN? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new PMN device

  1. #1 K251526 FilmArray GI Control Panel M238score 13.7 · 4 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K202196BioFire RP2.1/RP2.1plus Control Panel M441
Summary page 4
…Regulation: 21 CFR 866.3920 Panel: Microbiology - 83 Product code: PMN Predicate Device A. K202196; BioFire RP2.1/RP2.1plus Control Panel M441 Device Description SPOTFIRE® RSP Pos & Neg Controls, P/N M425, is a quality control…
Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.2021—

Also cleared against K202196: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (3)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K230868SPOTFIRE® RSP Pos & Neg Controls, SPOTFIRE® RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE® RSP Negative…Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc.20232

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 7 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.6 years on median.
  • None of the 4 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K230868 (Maine Molecular Quality Controls, Inc., 2023) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K202196.

How does its category compare?

All PMN devices

PMN Assayed External Control Material For Microbiology Nucleic Acid Amplification (Nat) Assays: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2023, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · PMN

1in 2025

2016: 32017: 22018: 32019: 62020: 22021: 12022: 32023: 42024: 22025: 12026 (partial year): 6
2007high 6 (2019) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · PMN

90in 2023

2018: 59 days median2019: 71 days median2022: 582 days median2023: 90 days median2026 (partial year): 85 days median
2007high 582 (2022) · low 59 (2018)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · PMN

1in 2019

2019: 1
2007high 1 (2019) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · PMN

1in 2023

2023: 1
2007high 1 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code PMN, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—00
20090—00
20100—00
20110—00
20120—00
20130—00
20140—00
20150—00
20163—00
20172—00
201835900
201967110
20202—00
20211—00
2022358200
202349001
20242—00
20251—00
20266850—

What is it indicated for?

SPOTFIRE® RSP Positive Control is intended for use as an external positive assayed quality control to monitor performance of in vitro laboratory nucleic acid testing procedures for the qualitative detection of Bordetella parapertussis, Bordetella pertussis, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Adenovirus, seasonal Coronavirus, Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, Human Metapneumovirus, Human Rhinovirus/Enterovirus, Influenza A Subtype H1-2009, Influenza A…

Read the full statement (275 words)

SPOTFIRE® RSP Positive Control is intended for use as an external positive assayed quality control to monitor performance of in vitro laboratory nucleic acid testing procedures for the qualitative detection of Bordetella parapertussis, Bordetella pertussis, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Adenovirus, seasonal Coronavirus, Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, Human Metapneumovirus, Human Rhinovirus/Enterovirus, Influenza A Subtype H1-2009, Influenza A Subtype H3, Influenza B, Parainfluenza Virus and Respiratory Syncytial Virus using the BIOFIRE® SPOTFIRE® Respiratory (R) Panel performed on the BIOFIRE® SPOTFIRE® System. SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control is comprised of in vitro RNA transcripts and stabilizing solution and is designed for and intended to be used solely with the BIOFIRE SPOTFIRE R Panel. This product is not intended to replace manufacturer internal controls provided with the device.

Quality control materials should be used in accordance with local, state, federal regulations, and accreditation requirements.

SPOTFIRE® RSP Negative Control is intended for use as an external negative assayed quality control to monitor performance of in vitro laboratory nucleic acid testing procedures for the qualitative detection of Bordetella parapertussis, Bordetella pertussis, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Adenovirus, seasonal Coronavirus, Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, Human Metapneumovirus, Human Rhinovirus/Enterovirus, Influenza A Subtype H1-2009, Influenza A Subtype H3, Influenza B, Parainfluenza Virus and Respiratory Syncytial Virus using the BIOFIRE® SPOTFIRE® Respiratory (R) Panel performed on the BIOFIRE® SPOTFIRE® System. SPOTFIRE RSP Negative Control is comprised of a solution that does not contain target analytes and is designed for and intended to be used solely with the BIOFIRE SPOTFIRE R Panel. This product is not intended to replace manufacturer internal controls provided with the device.

Quality control materials should be used in accordance with local, state, federal regulations, and accreditation requirements.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K221253: SPOTFIRE RSP Positive Control, SPOTFIRE RSP Negative Control.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K221253

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026