# K222638: Xpert® Xpress GBS, GeneXpert® Dx System, GeneXpert® Infinity Systems

- Pathway: 510(k) (Traditional)
- Applicant: Cepheid
- Decided: Sep 27, 2023 after 391 days
- Product code: NJR (Nucleic Acid Amplification Assay System, Group B Streptococcus, Direct Specimen Test)
- Device class: 1
- Regulation: 21 CFR 866.3740
- Recalls of this device: none
- Data: FDA decisions to Oct 25, 2026; recalls to Oct 12, 2026

## Lineage
Longest line of descent: 4 generations back to K936112 (1994). 4 ancestors in all.
No later device cites it as a predicate yet.
0 of 5 devices in its family (counting itself) have a Class I recall.

## Predicates on the family tree (from the FDA summary)
- K060540: Xpert, Genexpert DX System, Cepheid (2006) Summary page 6.

## Indications for use
The Xpert® Xpress GBS test, performed on the GeneXpert® Instrument Systems, is an automated, real-time PCR test for the qualitative detection of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) DNA from vaginal/rectal swab specimens collected from pregnant patients for intrapartum testing at term (e.g., >37 weeks) who have unknown or unavailable antepartum GBS screening test results and no additional risk factors that would warrant empiric antibiotic prophylaxis. The Xpert Xpress GBS test performed during intrapartum is intended to aid in the detection of GBS colonization in patients presenting in labor who may be candidates for antibiotic prophylaxis. The Xpert Xpress GBS test does not provide antimicrobial susceptibility test results. Culture is necessary to obtain isolates to perform susceptibility testing as recommended for penicillin-allergic patients. This test is conducted using direct specimen without enrichment (enrichment is recommended to enhance detection of GBS colonization). In contrast to a positive test result, which can indicate colonization, a presumptive negative result cannot exclude the possibility of GBS colonization. A false negative test result at intrapartum carries a potential harm to the infant if it is used in making decisions regarding empiric antibiotic prophylaxis. Providers must use caution and default to known patient risk factors and clinical guidance regarding a role for intrapartum prophylaxis

Source page: https://510kreport.com/device/K222638
Methodology: https://510kreport.com/methodology
