510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Robopera (ER-R-002); Robopera (ER-R-003)

K244029510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 24, 2025268-day reviewClass II21 CFR 876.1500

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Endorobotics Co., Ltd. · FDF Colonoscope And Accessories, Flexible/Rigid

Cleared on Sep 24, 2025 as substantially equivalent to K173919 (Human Extension, Ltd., 2018) after a 268-day review. Its family tree reaches back 5 generations to 1991.

Decided
Sep 24, 2025
Review
268 days
Class
Class II
Product code
FDF
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 5 generations to K912544 (1991). 16 ancestors in all, the oldest K910831 (1991). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

  1. Root · 5 generations backK912544 Bipolar ForcepsEverest Medical Corp. · 1991
  2. 4 generations backK972415 Minisite*Bipolar Forceps** DeviceUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc · 1997
  3. 3 generations backK982623 Aesculap Needlescopic Instrument SystemAesculap, Inc. · 1998
  4. 2 generations backK123102 Sovereign MiniAesculap, Inc. · 2013
  5. 1 generation backK173919 HX DeviceHuman Extension, Ltd. · 2018
  6. This deviceK244029 Robopera (ER-R-002); Robopera (ER-R-003)Endorobotics Co., Ltd. · 2025
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−5K912544Bipolar ForcepsEverest Medical Corp.1991—
−4K972415Minisite*Bipolar Forceps** DeviceUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1997—
−3K982623Aesculap Needlescopic Instrument SystemAesculap, Inc.1998—
−2K123102Sovereign MiniAesculap, Inc.2013—
−1K173919HX DeviceHuman Extension, Ltd.2018—
0 (this device)K244029Robopera (ER-R-002); Robopera (ER-R-003)Endorobotics Co., Ltd.2025—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199110
199430
199530
199610
199710
199910
200610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K244029, 1991–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in FDF? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new FDF device

  1. #1 K230332 Ambu® aScope™ Colon; Ambu® aBox™ 2score 20.1 · 8 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K173919HX Device
Summary page 7
…[21 CFR 807.92(a)(3)] The identified predicate devices within this submission are shown as follow; Predicate Device  510(k) Number: K173919  Applicant: Human Extension Ltd.  Classification Name: Endoscope and…
Human Extension, Ltd.2018—
†K152802Grasping ForcepsMicro-Tech (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.2016—

Also cleared against K173919: 5 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 34 years and passes through 5 companies; a new generation was cleared every 6.2 years on median.
  • 2 of the 16 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K173919.

How does its category compare?

All FDF devices

FDF Colonoscope And Accessories, Flexible/Rigid: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2025, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · FDF

4in 2025

2007: 42008: 22009: 62010: 42011: 22012: 72013: 22014: 62015: 22016: 72017: 42018: 72019: 42020: 42021: 32022: 52023: 62024: 22025: 42026 (partial year): 5
2007high 7 (2012) · low 2 (2008)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · FDF

194in 2025

2007: 70 days median2009: 91 days median2010: 101 days median2012: 241 days median2014: 164 days median2016: 98 days median2017: 36 days median2018: 101 days median2019: 56 days median2020: 250 days median2021: 30 days median2022: 147 days median2023: 203 days median2025: 194 days median2026 (partial year): 147 days median
2007high 250 (2020) · low 30 (2021)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · FDF

8in 2023

2015: 12016: 12020: 12023: 8
2007high 8 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · FDF

17,231in 2025

2007: 812008: 682009: 832010: 482011: 772012: 882013: 632014: 602015: 1002016: 1702017: 3702018: 3882019: 4172020: 6872021: 2,4442022: 8,3452023: 11,7482024: 12,1282025: 17,231
2007high 17,231 (2025) · low 48 (2010)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code FDF, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007470081
20082—068
2009691083
20104101048
20112—077
20127241088
20132—063
20146164060
20152—1100
20167981170
20174360370
201871010388
20194560417
202042501687
202133002,444
2022514708,345
20236203811,748
20242—012,128
20254194017,231
202651470—

What is it indicated for?

The ROBOPERA is intended to hold and lift the tissue and mucosal membrane within the esophagus, stomach, colon, and rectum of the gastrointestinal tract, excluding the small intestine, during endoscopic surgical procedures. It is intended to be used by trained physicians in a hospital.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K244029: Robopera (ER-R-002); Robopera (ER-R-003).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K244029

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026