510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Annex® 2 Adjacent Level System

K251131510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 6, 202556-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Spine Wave, Inc. · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Jun 6, 2025 as substantially equivalent to K132403 (Spine Wave, Inc., 2014) and 1 other predicate after a 56-day review. Its family tree reaches back 22 generations to 1985. 1 of the 226 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall.

Decided
Jun 6, 2025
Review
56 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 22 generations to K853033 (1985). 225 ancestors in all, the oldest K781443 (1978). No later device cites it as a predicate yet. 1 of the 226 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2014: 1 other ancestor2016: 1 other ancestor2013: 1 other ancestor2007: 10 other ancestors2001: 18 other ancestors2015: 4 other ancestors2012: 3 other ancestors2011: 4 other ancestors2010: 7 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12009: 11 other ancestors2008: 12 other ancestors2006: 10 other ancestors2005: 22 other ancestors2004: 23 other ancestors2003: 12 other ancestors2002: 9 other ancestors2000: 11 other ancestors1999: 10 other ancestors1998: 10 other ancestors1997: 5 other ancestors1996: 6 other ancestors1995: 6 other ancestors1994: 1 other ancestor2017: 3 other ancestors1993: 1 other ancestor1978: 1 other ancestor1984: 1 other ancestorK853033 · Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation System · A.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985K965221 · Ransford Cervical Fixation System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 1997K982322 · Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook System · Synthes (Usa) · 1998K002733 · Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2000K013222 · Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2001K022190 · Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2002K030103 · Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial Screws · Depuyacromed · 2003K041203 · Summit Oct Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K062174 (2006), K063156 (2006), K063741 (2007) K080313 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2008K101070 · Expedium Spine System · Medos International SARL · 2010 · recalledK122226 · Revere Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2012K124058 · Creo Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2013K143633 · CREO Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2015K180210 · CREO® Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2018K182954 · Salvo™ Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2018K191045 · Salvo™ Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2019K202476 · Salvo® Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2020K222362 · Salvo® Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2022K240685 · Salvo® Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 202419801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 13 other ancestors4 generations back: 42 other ancestors5 generations back: 44 other ancestors6 generations back: 43 other ancestors7 generations back: 31 other ancestors8 generations back: 15 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall19 generations back: 7 other ancestors10 generations back: 2 other ancestors11 generations back: 1 other ancestor K240685 · Salvo® Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2024K222362 · Salvo® Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2022K202476 · Salvo® Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2020K191045 · Salvo™ Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2019K182954 · Salvo™ Spine System · Spine Wave, Inc. · 2018K180210 · CREO® Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2018K143633 · CREO Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2015K124058 · Creo Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2013K122226 · Revere Stabilization System · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2012K101070 · Expedium Spine System · Medos International SARL · 2010 · recalledK080313 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2008K063741 · Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2007K063156 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2006K062174 · Modification to Expedium Spine System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2006K041203 · Summit Oct Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004K030103 · Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial Screws · Depuyacromed · 2003K022190 · Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2002K013222 · Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2001K002733 · Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal System · Depuyacromed · 2000K982322 · Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook System · Synthes (Usa) · 1998K965221 · Ransford Cervical Fixation System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 1997K853033 · Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation System · A.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 22 generations backK853033 Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985
  2. 18 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK202476 Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2020
  4. 2 generations backK222362 Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2022
  5. 1 generation backK240685 Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2024
  6. This deviceK251131 Annex® 2 Adjacent Level SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2025
Show all 22 generations
  1. Root · 22 generations backK853033 Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd. · 1985
  2. 21 generations backK965221 Ransford Cervical Fixation SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 1997
  3. 20 generations backK982322 Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook SystemSynthes (Usa) · 1998
  4. 19 generations backK002733 Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2000
  5. 18 generations backK013222 Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  6. 17 generations backK022190 Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed · 2002
  7. 16 generations backK030103 Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial ScrewsDepuyacromed · 2003
  8. 15 generations backK041203 Summit Oct Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  9. 14 generations backK062174 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2006
  10. 13 generations backK063156 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2006
  11. 12 generations backK063741 Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2007
  12. 11 generations backK080313 Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008
  13. 10 generations backK101070 Expedium Spine SystemMedos International SARL · 2010 · Recalled
  14. 9 generations backK122226 Revere Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2012
  15. 8 generations backK124058 Creo Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2013
  16. 7 generations backK143633 CREO Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2015
  17. 6 generations backK180210 CREO® Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2018
  18. 5 generations backK182954 Salvo™ Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2018
  19. 4 generations backK191045 Salvo™ Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2019
  20. 3 generations backK202476 Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2020
  21. 2 generations backK222362 Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2022
  22. 1 generation backK240685 Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2024
  23. This deviceK251131 Annex® 2 Adjacent Level SystemSpine Wave, Inc. · 2025

Class I recalls in this family

View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−22K853033Hartshill Rect & Wires, Spinal Fixation SystemA.W. Showell (Surgicraft), Ltd.1985—
−21K965221Ransford Cervical Fixation SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.1997—
−20K982322Synthes Spine Occipital-Cervical Plate/Rod and Hook SystemSynthes (Usa)1998—
−19K002733Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2000—
−18K013222Summit Occipito-Cervico- Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−17K022190Modification to Summit Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic (Oct) Spinal SystemDepuyacromed2002—
−16K030103Summit Oct Spinal System Minipolyaxial ScrewsDepuyacromed2003—
−15K041203Summit Oct Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
−14K062174Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2006—
−13K063156Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2006—
−12K063741Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2007—
−11K080313Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008—
−10K101070Expedium Spine SystemMedos International SARL20101
−9K122226Revere Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.2012—
−8K124058Creo Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.2013—
−7K143633CREO Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.2015—
−6K180210CREO® Stabilization SystemGlobus Medical, Inc.2018—
−5K182954Salvo™ Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc.2018—
−4K191045Salvo™ Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc.2019—
−3K202476Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc.2020—
−2K222362Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc.2022—
−1K240685Salvo® Spine SystemSpine Wave, Inc.2024—
0 (this device)K251131Annex® 2 Adjacent Level SystemSpine Wave, Inc.2025—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197810
198410
199310
199410
199560
199660
199750
1998100
1999100
2000110
2001180
200290
2003120
2004230
2005220
2006100
2007100
2008120
2009110
201071
201140
201230
201310
201410
201540
201610
201730
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K251131, 1985–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K132403Annextm Adjacent Level System
Summary page 5
…888.3070 Product Code(s) NKB | Legally Marketed Predicate Devices 21 CFR 807.92(a)(3) Predicate # Predicate Trade Name (Primary Predicate is listed first) Product Code K132403 Annex® Adjacent Level System MNH K240685 Salvo® Spine System NKB Device Description Summary 21 CFR 807.92(a)(4) The Annex® 2 Adj…
Spine Wave, Inc.2014—
*K240685Salvo® Spine System
Summary page 5
…Marketed Predicate Devices 21 CFR 807.92(a)(3) Predicate # Predicate Trade Name (Primary Predicate is listed first) Product Code K132403 Annex® Adjacent Level System MNH K240685 Salvo® Spine System NKB Device Description Summary 21 CFR 807.92(a)(4) The Annex® 2 Adjacent Level System consists of a selectio…
Spine Wave, Inc.2024—

Also cleared against K132403: 1 other device →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K100952Modification to Synthes Matrix SystemSynthes Spine · 2010 · 8 generations back · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 40 years and passes through 8 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 20 of the 225 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K132403.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2025, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

When used with pedicle screw fixation systems, the Annex® 2 Adjacent Level System is intended to provide

immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of

the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative disc

disease; spondylolisthesis; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion

(pseudarthrosis).

The Annex® 2 Adjacent Level System can be linked to 4.75 mm, 5.5 mm, and/or 6.0 mm diameter rods of the following

systems: CapSure®, Sniper® or Salvo® Spine Systems.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K251131: Annex® 2 Adjacent Level System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K251131

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026