510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Dental air-motor handpiece (TM-203B2, TM-203M4, TM-205B2, TM-205M4, TM-IS, TM-ES, TM-SG20, TM-X25, TM-BB, TM-IC, TM-RA41)

K251388510(k) TraditionalCleared Jan 12, 2026252-day reviewClass I21 CFR 872.4200

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Foshan Topmed Dental Co., Ltd. · EFB Handpiece, Air-Powered, Dental

Cleared on Jan 12, 2026 as substantially equivalent to K170236 (Guangdong Jinme Medical Technology Co., Ltd., 2017) and 2 other predicates after a 252-day review. Its family tree reaches back 5 generations to 1995.

Decided
Jan 12, 2026
Review
252 days
Class
Class I
Product code
EFB
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 5 generations to K935676 (1995). 30 ancestors in all, the oldest K863677 (1986). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2017: 2 other ancestors2015: 1 other ancestor2014: 1 other ancestor2013: 2 other ancestors2012: 1 other ancestor2009: 1 other ancestor2008: 1 other ancestor2007: 1 other ancestor2006: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor1999: 2 other ancestors1998: 2 other ancestors1997: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors1995: 2 other ancestors2005: 2 other ancestors1986: 1 other ancestorReference device: K163483 · PANA SPRAY Plus · Nakanishi, Inc. · 2017Reference device: K052700 · Pana-Spray · Nsk America Corp. · 2005K935676 · Micro RSH High Speed Handpiece · Micro Motors, Inc. · 1995K033213 · Codent Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Model HPS · Codent Technical Industry Co., Ltd. · 2004K052822 · Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Models Tiger 100, 101, 200, 201 and 202 · Thunder Tiger Corp. · 2006K062812 · Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Models Tiger 300T, 300K, 300W, 300B and 300N · Thunder Tiger Corp. · 2006K141886 · MDK Handpieces · Modern Korea Co., Ltd. · 20151990200020102020
  1. Root · 5 generations backK935676 Micro RSH High Speed HandpieceMicro Motors, Inc. · 1995
  2. 4 generations backK033213 Codent Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Model HPSCodent Technical Industry Co., Ltd. · 2004
  3. 3 generations backK052822 Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Models Tiger 100, 101, 200, 201 and 202Thunder Tiger Corp. · 2006
  4. 2 generations backK062812 Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Models Tiger 300T, 300K, 300W, 300B…Thunder Tiger Corp. · 2006
  5. 1 generation backK141886 MDK HandpiecesModern Korea Co., Ltd. · 2015
  6. This deviceK251388 Dental air-motor handpiece (TM-203B2, TM-203M4, TM-205B2, TM-205M4…Foshan Topmed Dental Co., Ltd. · 2026
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−5K935676Micro RSH High Speed HandpieceMicro Motors, Inc.1995—
−4K033213Codent Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Model HPSCodent Technical Industry Co., Ltd.2004—
−3K052822Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Models Tiger 100, 101, 200, 201 and 202Thunder Tiger Corp.2006—
−2K062812Dental Air-Powered Handpiece, Models Tiger 300T, 300K, 300W, 300B and 300NThunder Tiger Corp.2006—
−1K141886MDK HandpiecesModern Korea Co., Ltd.2015—
0 (this device)K251388Dental air-motor handpiece (TM-203B2, TM-203M4, TM-205B2, TM-205M4, TM-IS…Foshan Topmed Dental Co., Ltd.2026—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198610
199520
199620
199720
199820
199920
200110
200520
200610
200710
200810
200910
201210
201320
201410
201510
201720
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K251388, 1995–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in EFB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new EFB device

  1. #1 K262144 DIAMED Handpiece;DIAMED Airmotor;DIAMED…score 13.3 · 5 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K170236Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece
Summary page 5
…otor handpiece  Model:TM-203B2、TM-203M4、TM-205B2、TM-205M4、TM-IS、TM-ES、 TM-SG20、TM-X25、TM-BB、TM-IC、TM-RA41 3. Predicate Device 1 Information:  510(k) Number: K170236  Device Classification Name: Dental  Sponsor: Guangdong JINME Medical Technology Co., Ltd.  Classification Product Code:…
Guangdong Jinme Medical Technology Co., Ltd.2017—
*K150798Codent Low Speed Dental Handpieces and Accessories
Summary page 6
… Trade/Proprietary Name: Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece  Common Name: Dental Handpiece 4. Predicate Device 2 Information:  510(k) Number: K150798  Device Classification Name: Dental  Sponsor: Codent Technical Industry Co., Ltd.  Classification Product Code: EFB、EGS…
Codent Technical Industry Co., Ltd.2015—
*K141886MDK Handpieces
Summary page 6
… Trade/Proprietary Name: Codent Low Speed Dental Handpieces and Accessories  Common Name: Dental Handpiece 5. Predicate Device 3 Information:  510(k) Number: K141886  Device Classification Name: Dental  Sponsor: MODERN KOREA Co., Ltd.  Classification Product Code: EFB  Regulation Nu…
Modern Korea Co., Ltd.2015—
†K163483PANA SPRAY PlusNakanishi, Inc.2017—
†K052700Pana-SprayNsk America Corp.2005—

Also cleared against K170236: 1 other device →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 31 years and passes through 5 companies; a new generation was cleared every 8.5 years on median.
  • 1 of the 30 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K170236.

How does its category compare?

All EFB devices

EFB Handpiece, Air-Powered, Dental: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2026, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · EFB

1in 2025

2007: 122008: 72009: 112010: 82011: 42012: 82013: 32014: 72015: 72016: 32017: 72018: 32019: 32020: 52021: 22022: 52023: 42024: 52025: 12026 (partial year): 4
2007high 12 (2007) · low 1 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · EFB

209in 2024

2007: 61 days median2008: 97 days median2009: 120 days median2010: 116 days median2011: 168 days median2012: 130 days median2013: 207 days median2014: 200 days median2015: 296 days median2016: 205 days median2017: 246 days median2018: 210 days median2019: 348 days median2020: 259 days median2022: 430 days median2023: 158 days median2024: 209 days median2026 (partial year): 252 days median
2007high 430 (2022) · low 61 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · EFB

No recall names EFB since 2007.

Adverse event reports per year · EFB

83in 2025

2007: 132008: 192009: 402010: 782011: 962012: 972013: 612014: 732015: 872016: 1222017: 1532018: 812019: 1172020: 942021: 1232022: 1572023: 1162024: 1042025: 83
2007high 157 (2022) · low 13 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code EFB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071261013
2008797019
200911120040
20108116078
20114168096
20128130097
20133207061
20147200073
20157296087
201632050122
201772460153
20183210081
201933480117
20205259094
20212—0123
202254300157
202341580116
202452090104
20251—083
202642520—

What is it indicated for?

Dental air motor handpiece is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations and polishing teeth.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K251388: Dental air-motor handpiece (TM-203B2, TM-203M4, TM-205B2, TM-205M4, TM-IS, TM-ES, TM-SG20, TM-X25, TM-BB, TM-IC, TM-RA41).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K251388

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026