510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

CD Spinal System

K964159510(k) TraditionalCleared Oct 16, 1997365-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3050

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Sofamor Danek USA,Inc. · KWP Appliance, Fixation, Spinal Interlaminal

Cleared on Oct 16, 1997 after a 365-day review. The FDA summary names no predicate by number. 281 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Oct 16, 1997
Review
365 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KWP
Recalls
None
Predicates
0

281 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2014: 9 descendants cleared2003: 2 descendants cleared1998: 1 descendant cleared2009: 3 descendants cleared2008: 2 descendants cleared2004: 6 descendants cleared2015: 14 descendants cleared2016: 14 descendants cleared2000: 1 descendant cleared1999: 2 descendants cleared2011: 4 descendants cleared2012: 7 descendants cleared2007: 3 descendants cleared2018: 15 descendants cleared2019: 16 descendants cleared2022: 17 descendants cleared2017: 20 descendants cleared2024: 28 descendants cleared2020: 20 descendants cleared2021: 16 descendants cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2002: 1 descendant cleared2006: 2 descendants cleared2001: 1 descendant cleared2013: 7 descendants cleared2023: 23 descendants cleared2026: 18 descendants cleared2025: 26 descendants cleared2010: 2 descendants cleared1995200020052010201520202025
  1. This deviceK964159 CD Spinal SystemSofamor Danek USA,Inc. · 1997
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 251 of its ownK980484 Aesculap Spine System EvolutionAesculap, Inc. · 1998
  3. Descendant · 2 generations on · 250 of its ownK990118 Isobar Spinal SystemScien'Tx USA, Inc. · 1999
  4. Descendant · 3 generations on · 131 of its ownK061162 Bar Pedicle Screw Spinal Fixation System, Model 2020Applied Spine Technologies, Inc. · 2006
  5. Descendant · 4 generations on · 130 of its ownK092624 Firebird Spinal Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · 5 generations on · 117 of its ownK100044 Firebird Spinal Fixation System, Firebird Side-Loading BodyBlackstone · 2010

Showing 5 of 281 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

1998: 11999: 22000: 12001: 12002: 12003: 22004: 62005: 12006: 22007: 32008: 22009: 32010: 22011: 42012: 72013: 72014: 92015: 142016: 142017: 202018: 152019: 162020: 202021: 162022: 172023: 232024: 282025: 262026: 18
1998high 28 (2024) · low 1 (1998)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 281 · See all
  • K980484Aesculap Spine System EvolutionAesculap, Inc. · 1998 · cites it directly251descendants
  • K990118Isobar Spinal SystemScien'Tx USA, Inc. · 1999 · 2 generations on250descendants
  • K061162Bar Pedicle Screw Spinal Fixation System, Model 2020Applied Spine Technologies, Inc. · 2006 · 3 generations on131descendants
  • K092624Firebird Spinal Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2009 · 4 generations on130descendants
  • K100044Firebird Spinal Fixation System, Firebird Side-Loading BodyBlackstone · 2010 · 5 generations on117descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)K964159CD Spinal SystemSofamor Danek USA,Inc.1997—
+1K980484Aesculap Spine System EvolutionAesculap, Inc.1998—
+2K990118Isobar Spinal SystemScien'Tx USA, Inc.1999—
+3K061162Bar Pedicle Screw Spinal Fixation System, Model 2020Applied Spine Technologies, Inc.2006—
+4K092624Firebird Spinal Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc.20091
+5K100044Firebird Spinal Fixation System, Firebird Side-Loading BodyBlackstone2010—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199810
199920
200010
200110
200210
200320
200460
200510
200620
200730
200820
200930
201020
201140
201270
201370
201490
2015140
2016140
2017200
2018150
2019160
2020200
2021160
2022170
2023230
2024280
2025260
2026180
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K964159, 1997–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

Get the monthly Device Review Tracker

Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in KWP? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

  • Candidate predicates for a device like this, rankedin the report
  • Recall history across each candidate’s familyin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against?

The FDA summary names no predicate by number.

What descends from it? (281)

See all 281

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K980484Aesculap Spine System EvolutionAesculap, Inc.1998251
K133746Polaris Spinal SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC)201467
K031354Ebi OMEGA21 Spinal Fixation SystemEbi, L.P.200313
K031355Ebi Spinelink - II Spinal Fixation SystemEbi, L.P.20034

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K980484 (Aesculap, Inc., 1998) has gone furthest, with 251 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All KWP devices

KWP Appliance, Fixation, Spinal Interlaminal: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · KWP

9in 2015

2007: 142008: 132009: 122010: 142011: 122012: 182013: 122014: 132015: 9
2007high 18 (2012) · low 0 (2016)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KWP

113in 2015

2007: 96 days median2008: 50 days median2009: 89 days median2010: 186 days median2011: 67 days median2012: 112 days median2013: 99 days median2014: 138 days median2015: 113 days median
2007high 186 (2010) · low 50 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KWP

2in 2022

2007: 22008: 12009: 232010: 22011: 62012: 12013: 32015: 12016: 32018: 12019: 22022: 2
2007high 23 (2009) · low 0 (2014)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KWP

494in 2025

2007: 2102008: 5942009: 6822010: 4742011: 7922012: 9182013: 1,0902014: 1,0222015: 1,3482016: 1,3792017: 8642018: 6572019: 5182020: 7962021: 5252022: 3352023: 3322024: 4362025: 494
2007high 1,379 (2016) · low 210 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KWP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200714962210
200813501594
2009128923682
2010141862474
201112676792
2012181121918
2013129931,090
20141313801,022
2015911311,348
20160—31,379
20170—0864
20180—1657
20190—2518
20200—0796
20210—0525
20220—2335
20230—0332
20240—0436
20250—0494
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system with CD screws attached to the non-cervical posterior spine, the CD Spinal System is indicated for degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies). When used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the CD Spinal System is also indicated for Grade III and IV spondylolisthesis. For this indication only, the…

Read the full statement (200 words)

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system with CD screws attached to the non-cervical posterior spine, the CD Spinal System is indicated for degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies).

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the CD Spinal System is also indicated for Grade III and IV spondylolisthesis. For this indication only, the spondylolisthesis must be at L5-S1 in patients who are receiving fusions using autogenous bone graft only and who are having the device removed after the development of a solid fusion mass. Although the levels of fusion may not go above the L5-S1 joint for these severe spondylolisthesis cases, the levels of pedicle screw fixation may be L3 to the sacrum.

When used as a posterior non-pedicle screw fixation system, the CD Spinal System is intended for the indications given above as well as spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, spinal deformities (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), fracture, pseudarthrosis, tumor resection, and unsuccessful previous attempts at spinal fusion. For non-pedicle screw use, the levels of fixation for the CD Spinal System are T1 to sacrum, with the screws limited to sacral fixation.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K964159: CD Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K964159

Report an extraction error

Tell us what is wrong; we check it against the FDA summary.

Are you the manufacturer?

Send a correction or an update to this page, for example a newer model or a public statement about a recall.

Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026