510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Titanium Spinal Rod System

K970635510(k) TraditionalCleared Aug 14, 1997175-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3060

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Smith & Nephew, Inc., Orthopaedic Div. · KWQ Appliance, Fixation, Spinal Intervertebral Body

Cleared on Aug 14, 1997 after a 175-day review. The FDA summary names no predicate by number. 72 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Aug 14, 1997
Review
175 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KWQ
Recalls
None
Predicates
0

72 later devices descend from it, 6 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2002: 1 descendant cleared1998: 5 descendants cleared2004: 1 descendant cleared2022: 6 descendants cleared2013: 4 descendants cleared2008: 4 descendants cleared2007: 1 descendant cleared2005: 2 descendants cleared2015: 4 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2023: 5 descendants cleared2018: 2 descendants cleared2019: 3 descendants cleared2020: 5 descendants cleared1999: 1 descendant cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2025: 7 descendants cleared2000: 1 descendant cleared2001: 1 descendant cleared2009: 1 descendant cleared2021: 4 descendants cleared2024: 5 descendants cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2026: 3 descendants cleared1995200020052010201520202025
  1. This deviceK970635 Titanium Spinal Rod SystemSmith & Nephew, Inc., Orthopaedic Div. · 1997
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 62 of its ownK033352 Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2004
  3. Descendant · 2 generations on · 61 of its ownK043152 Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2005
  4. Descendant · 2 generations on · 56 of its ownK051716 Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2005
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 49 of its ownK071376 Modification to Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2007
  6. Descendant · 3 generations on · 24 of its ownK073430 Valeo Pedicle Screw Spinal SystemAmedica Corp. · 2008

Showing 5 of 72 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

1998: 51999: 12000: 12001: 12002: 12004: 12005: 22007: 12008: 42009: 12012: 22013: 42014: 32015: 42016: 12018: 22019: 32020: 52021: 42022: 62023: 52024: 52025: 72026: 3
1998high 7 (2025) · low 0 (2003)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 72 · See all
  • K033352Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2004 · cites it directly62descendants
  • K043152Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2005 · 2 generations on61descendants
  • K051716Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2005 · 2 generations on56descendants
  • K071376Modification to Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc. · 2007 · 2 generations on49descendants
  • K073430Valeo Pedicle Screw Spinal SystemAmedica Corp. · 2008 · 3 generations on24descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)K970635Titanium Spinal Rod SystemSmith & Nephew, Inc., Orthopaedic Div.1997—
+1K033352Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc.2004—
+2K043152Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc.2005—
+2K051716Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc.2005—
+2K071376Modification to Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc.2007—
+3K073430Valeo Pedicle Screw Spinal SystemAmedica Corp.2008—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199850
199910
200010
200110
200210
200410
200520
200710
200840
200910
201220
201340
201430
201540
201610
201820
201930
202050
202140
202260
202350
202450
202570
202630
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K970635, 1997–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in KWQ? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new KWQ device

  1. #1 K233640 Segmental Plating System (SPS);IdentiTi SPS…score 21.9 · 31 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against?

The FDA summary names no predicate by number.

What descends from it? (72)

See all 72

6 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K033352Vertebron PSS Pedicle Screw SystemVertebron, Inc.200462
K980862Titanium Spinal Rod SystemUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc19984
K974734Aurora Titanium Spinal Rod SystemUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc19984
K974213Aurora Titanium Spinal Rod SystemUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc19984
K020134Spiral Radius 90-D Rodding SystemUnited States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc20020
K980928Synthes Spine Universal Spinal Hook, Rod, Pedicle/Sacral Screw Fixation SystemSynthes Spine19980

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K033352 (Vertebron, Inc., 2004) has gone furthest, with 62 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All KWQ devices

KWQ Appliance, Fixation, Spinal Intervertebral Body: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · KWQ

7in 2025

2007: 272008: 322009: 232010: 232011: 222012: 262013: 222014: 172015: 252016: 152017: 202018: 222019: 262020: 262021: 172022: 182023: 162024: 172025: 72026 (partial year): 10
2007high 32 (2008) · low 7 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KWQ

64in 2025

2007: 101 days median2008: 70 days median2009: 90 days median2010: 104 days median2011: 95 days median2012: 90 days median2013: 88 days median2014: 124 days median2015: 102 days median2016: 121 days median2017: 67 days median2018: 95 days median2019: 81 days median2020: 55 days median2021: 59 days median2022: 85 days median2023: 59 days median2024: 64 days median2025: 64 days median2026 (partial year): 76 days median
2007high 124 (2014) · low 55 (2020)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KWQ

1in 2018

2007: 22008: 332009: 352010: 22011: 52012: 72013: 62015: 22016: 92017: 82018: 1
2007high 35 (2009) · low 0 (2014)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KWQ

248in 2025

2007: 2882008: 3482009: 3552010: 6912011: 4152012: 5442013: 7962014: 5462015: 5622016: 5022017: 4922018: 3412019: 2982020: 4002021: 5912022: 3922023: 3202024: 4192025: 248
2007high 796 (2013) · low 248 (2025)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KWQ, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007271012288
2008327033348
2009239035355
2010231042691
201122955415
201226907544
201322886796
2014171240546
2015251022562
2016151219502
201720678492
201822951341
201926810298
202026550400
202117590591
202218850392
202316590320
202417640419
20257640248
202610760—

What is it indicated for?

The components of the Titanium Spinal Rod System are indicated for spinal fixation. When used as an anterolateral/anterior system consisting of rods and screws, the levels of attachment are the lumbar, thoracic and cervical spine. The points of attachment and methods are screw fixation to the anterolateral vertebral bodies of the lumbar and thoracic spine and the anterior vertebral bodies of the cervical spine. Intended uses for this device include…

Read the full statement (375 words)

The components of the Titanium Spinal Rod System are indicated for spinal fixation.

When used as an anterolateral/anterior system consisting of rods and screws, the levels of attachment are the lumbar, thoracic and cervical spine. The points of attachment and methods are screw fixation to the anterolateral vertebral bodies of the lumbar and thoracic spine and the anterior vertebral bodies of the cervical spine. Intended uses for this device include anterolateral screw fixation to the noncervical spine, lumbar spine, T6-L5 spine and to the cervical spine. The indications are degenerative disc disease defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, spondylolisthesis, fracture, spinal stenosis, deformities (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis), tumor, pseudoarthrosis, multi-operated back or revision of previous surgery.

When used as a nonpedicle posterior system consisting of hooks, crosslinks, and sacral/iliac screws the levels of attachment are the lumbar, thoracic and cervical spine and the sacrum and ilium. Intended uses include hook and sacral screw fixation to the lumbar spine, noncervical spine and to the T1-S1 spine; and hook and sacral/iliac screw fixation to the noncervical spine. The indications are degenerative disc disease defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, spondylolisthesis, fracture, spinal stenosis, deformities (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis), tumor, pseudoarthrosis, multi-operated back or revision of previous surgery.

When used as a posterior pedicle system consisting of hooks, crosslinks, sacral/iliac screws, pedicle screws and connectors the levels of attachment are the lumbar, thoracic and cervical spine and the sacrum and ilium. The device system using pedicle screws is intended for patients: (a) having severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) at the L5-S1 joint; (b) who are receiving fusions using autogenous bone graft only; (c) who are having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine; and (d) who are having the device removed after the development of a solid fusion mass. Although the levels of fusion may not go above the L5-S1 joint, the levels of pedicle screw fixation may be L3-S1.

The devices are for single use. Cementless or cement fixation is not applicable to this device. These devices have not been submitted to the FDA for different intended uses.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K970635: Titanium Spinal Rod System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K970635

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026