510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Universal Drive System

K971059510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 18, 199786-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.1100

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Linvatec Corp. · HRX Arthroscope

Cleared on Jun 18, 1997 as substantially equivalent to K942660 (Hall Surgical, Division of Zimmer, Inc., 1994) and 2 other predicates after an 86-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1986. 1 of the 495 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 488 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jun 18, 1997
Review
86 days
Class
Class II
Product code
HRX
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K862807 (1986). 6 ancestors in all. 488 later devices descend from it, 11 citing it directly. 1 of the 495 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1994: 2 other ancestors1995: 2 other ancestors2001: 6 descendants cleared1998: 2 descendants cleared2006: 6 descendants cleared2007: 2 descendants cleared1999: 1 descendant cleared2011: 2 descendants cleared2008: 3 descendants cleared2010: 3 descendants cleared2009: 2 descendants cleared2002: 1 descendant cleared2017: 16 descendants cleared2013: 6 descendants cleared2021: 45 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12015: 8 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2024: 64 descendants cleared2014: 4 descendants cleared2016: 11 descendants cleared2018: 19 descendants cleared2019: 27 descendants cleared2026: 56 descendants cleared2020: 24 descendants cleared2023: 64 descendants cleared2022: 47 descendants cleared2025: 67 descendants clearedK862807 · Treace Drill System · Treace Medical, Inc. · 1986K964548 · Apex Universal Drive System · Linvatec Corp. · 19971990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 11 descendants2 generations forward: 11 descendants3 generations forward: 8 descendants4 generations forward: 22 descendants5 generations forward: 30 descendants6 generations forward: 108 descendants7 generations forward: 113 descendants8 generations forward: 67 descendants9 generations forward: 55 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall110 generations forward: 24 descendants11 generations forward: 23 descendants12 generations forward: 12 descendants13 generations forward: 3 descendants14 generations forward: 1 descendant K964548 · Apex Universal Drive System · Linvatec Corp. · 1997K862807 · Treace Drill System · Treace Medical, Inc. · 19860+5+10
  1. Root · 2 generations backK862807 Treace Drill SystemTreace Medical, Inc. · 1986
  2. 1 generation backK964548 Apex Universal Drive SystemLinvatec Corp. · 1997
  3. This deviceK971059 Universal Drive SystemLinvatec Corp. · 1997
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 478 of its ownK981637 Integrated Drive/Pump System for OtolaryngologyLinvatec Corp. · 1998
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 477 of its ownK990524 E9000 SystemLinvatec Corp. · 1999
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 447 of its ownK012453 Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (General Orthopedics & Plastic…Sodemsystems · 2001
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 447 of its ownK012457 Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (Neuro/Spine Surgery)Sodemsystems · 2001
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 446 of its ownK012456 Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (Ear, Nose, and Throat)Sodemsystems · 2001

Showing 5 of 488 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

1998: 21999: 12001: 62002: 12006: 62007: 22008: 32009: 22010: 32011: 22012: 22013: 62014: 42015: 82016: 112017: 162018: 192019: 272020: 242021: 452022: 472023: 642024: 642025: 672026: 56
1998high 67 (2025) · low 0 (2000)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 488 · See all
  • K981637Integrated Drive/Pump System for OtolaryngologyLinvatec Corp. · 1998 · cites it directly478descendants
  • K990524E9000 SystemLinvatec Corp. · 1999 · cites it directly477descendants
  • K012453Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (General Orthopedics & Plastic Surgery)Sodemsystems · 2001 · 2 generations on447descendants
  • K012457Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (Neuro/Spine Surgery)Sodemsystems · 2001 · 2 generations on447descendants
  • K012456Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (Ear, Nose, and Throat)Sodemsystems · 2001 · 2 generations on446descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K862807Treace Drill SystemTreace Medical, Inc.1986—
−1K964548Apex Universal Drive SystemLinvatec Corp.1997—
0 (this device)K971059Universal Drive SystemLinvatec Corp.1997—
+1K981637Integrated Drive/Pump System for OtolaryngologyLinvatec Corp.1998—
+1K990524E9000 SystemLinvatec Corp.1999—
+2K012453Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (General Orthopedics & Plastic Surgery)Sodemsystems2001—
+2K012457Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (Neuro/Spine Surgery)Sodemsystems2001—
+2K012456Sodem High Speed System (Electric) (Ear, Nose, and Throat)Sodemsystems2001—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199420
199520

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199820
199910
200160
200210
200660
200720
200830
200920
201030
201120
201220
201360
201440
201580
2016110
2017160
2018190
2019270
2020240
2021451
2022470
2023640
2024640
2025670
2026560
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K971059, 1986–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new HRX device

  1. #1 K260203 Fule Vertebroplasty Balloon Catheterscore 14.9 · 11 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K942660Hall Microchoice Electric Powered System
Summary page 2
…ec MicroChoice® Systen and component handpieces/blades/burrs of the Apex® Universal Drive System. Both systems and their intended uses are cleared by MicroChoice 510(k) #K942660 and Apex Universal Drive System 510(k)'s #K944476 & #K964548. The Universal Drive System consists of a AC powered drive console,…
Hall Surgical, Division of Zimmer, Inc.19941
*K944476Apex Universal Drive System
Summary page 2
…ades/burrs of the Apex® Universal Drive System. Both systems and their intended uses are cleared by MicroChoice 510(k) #K942660 and Apex Universal Drive System 510(k)'s #K944476 & #K964548. The Universal Drive System consists of a AC powered drive console, a sterilizable handpiece cord, various motorized…
Linvatec Corp.1994—
*K964548Apex Universal Drive System
Summary page 2
…of the Apex® Universal Drive System. Both systems and their intended uses are cleared by MicroChoice 510(k) #K942660 and Apex Universal Drive System 510(k)'s #K944476 & #K964548. The Universal Drive System consists of a AC powered drive console, a sterilizable handpiece cord, various motorized handpieces,…
Linvatec Corp.1997—
*—TPS Total Performance System
Named without a submission number
—
*—Adapteur Power System
Named without a submission number
—

What descends from it? (488)

See all 488

11 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K981637Integrated Drive/Pump System for OtolaryngologyLinvatec Corp.1998478
K990524E9000 SystemLinvatec Corp.1999477
K060198Micropower Hand Piece : Medium Speed Drill, Saggital Saw, Reciprocating Saw, and…Linvatec Corp.20065
K060260Micropower Hand Piece High Speed DrillLinvatec Corp.20065
K060270Micropower Hand Piece: Oral Max High Speed DrillLinvatec Corp.20065
K072706Microchoice Drills and Saws, Micropower Drills and Saws, Micropower Oralmax High Speed…Conmed Linvatec20073
K981269Universal Drive SystemLinvatec Corp.19982
K012536Reprocessed Powered Arthroscopic AccessoriesSterilmed, Inc.20011
K070233Conmed Linvatec Smart Guard IrrigatorConmed Linvatec20070
K012630Reprocessed Linvatec Arthroscopic BursAlliance Medical, Inc.20010

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 9 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 11 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 10.4 years on median.
  • 1 of the 6 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K981637 (Linvatec Corp., 1998) has gone furthest, with 478 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All HRX devices

HRX Arthroscope: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · HRX

9in 2025

2007: 72008: 92009: 112010: 92011: 32012: 112013: 122014: 92015: 42016: 82017: 42018: 122019: 122020: 72021: 72022: 32023: 42024: 62025: 92026 (partial year): 7
2007high 12 (2013) · low 3 (2011)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · HRX

107in 2025

2007: 89 days median2008: 115 days median2009: 139 days median2010: 114 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 102 days median2013: 90 days median2014: 140 days median2015: 132 days median2016: 89 days median2017: 97 days median2018: 101 days median2019: 45 days median2020: 141 days median2021: 57 days median2022: 89 days median2023: 249 days median2024: 110 days median2025: 107 days median2026 (partial year): 217 days median
2007high 249 (2023) · low 45 (2019)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · HRX

1in 2024

2007: 32008: 132009: 232010: 122011: 62013: 42015: 72018: 12021: 32024: 1
2007high 23 (2009) · low 0 (2012)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · HRX

2,076in 2025

2007: 4212008: 4412009: 5582010: 6122011: 6312012: 7782013: 6782014: 8022015: 7632016: 4692017: 9342018: 1,5812019: 1,6762020: 1,7062021: 1,9082022: 1,4062023: 1,8522024: 2,4272025: 2,076
2007high 2,427 (2024) · low 421 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code HRX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20077893421
2008911513441
20091113923558
2010911412612
20113846631
2012111020778
201312904678
201491400802
201541327763
20168890469
20174970934
20181210111,581
2019124501,676
2020714101,706
202175731,908
202238901,406
2023424901,852
2024611012,427
2025910702,076
202672170—

What is it indicated for?

The Universal Drive System functions as a powered instrument system consisting of drills, saws, and associated handpieces to perform cutting of soft tissue and bone. The fields of application include:

Orthopedic, Arthroscopic,

otolaryngological, Oral/Maxillofacial, Hand, Foot, Neuro, and

Plastic/Reconstructive surgical procedures.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K971059: Universal Drive System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K971059

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026