510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Elastic Mandibular Advancement (Ema) Appliance

K971794510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 29, 1997137-day reviewClass II21 CFR 872.5570

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Frantz Design, Inc. · LRK Device, Anti-Snoring

Cleared on Sep 29, 1997 as substantially equivalent to K902790 (G-Ortho Lab, 1990) and 1 other predicate after a 137-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1988. 35 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 29, 1997
Review
137 days
Class
Class II
Product code
LRK
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K880956 (1988). 2 ancestors in all. 35 later devices descend from it, 10 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1990: 1 other ancestor2012: 4 descendants cleared2014: 2 descendants cleared2011: 2 descendants cleared2002: 1 descendant cleared2024: 3 descendants cleared1998: 1 descendant cleared2013: 1 descendant cleared2006: 2 descendants cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2019: 2 descendants cleared2026: 2 descendants cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared2025: 3 descendants cleared2009: 1 descendant cleared2021: 3 descendants cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant clearedK880956 · Snoar (TM) Open Airway Appliance · Kent J. Toone, D.D.S. · 19881990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 10 descendants2 generations forward: 11 descendants3 generations forward: 9 descendants4 generations forward: 4 descendants5 generations forward: 1 descendant K880956 · Snoar (TM) Open Airway Appliance · Kent J. Toone, D.D.S. · 19880+5
  1. Root · 1 generation backK880956 Snoar (TM) Open Airway ApplianceKent J. Toone, D.D.S. · 1988
  2. This deviceK971794 Elastic Mandibular Advancement (Ema) ApplianceFrantz Design, Inc. · 1997
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 15 of its ownK113201 Narval CCResmed Sas · 2011
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 11 of its ownK013808 SleepbiteDental Imagineers, LLC · 2002
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 9 of its ownK143244 The Panthera Anti-Snoring DevicePanthera Dental, Inc. · 2014
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 9 of its ownK052862 Full Breath Sleep Appliance - AB (Anterior Bite)Bryan Keropian Dds · 2005
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 8 of its ownK061228 Full Breath Sleep Appliance with Posterior Tongue DepressorBryan Keropian Dds · 2006

Showing 5 of 35 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

1998: 12002: 12005: 12006: 22009: 12011: 22012: 42013: 12014: 22015: 12016: 12017: 12018: 12019: 22020: 12021: 32022: 12023: 12024: 32025: 32026: 2
1998high 4 (2012) · low 0 (1999)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 35 · See all
  • K113201Narval CCResmed Sas · 2011 · cites it directly15descendants
  • K013808SleepbiteDental Imagineers, LLC · 2002 · cites it directly11descendants
  • K143244The Panthera Anti-Snoring DevicePanthera Dental, Inc. · 2014 · 2 generations on9descendants
  • K052862Full Breath Sleep Appliance - AB (Anterior Bite)Bryan Keropian Dds · 2005 · 2 generations on9descendants
  • K061228Full Breath Sleep Appliance with Posterior Tongue DepressorBryan Keropian Dds · 2006 · 2 generations on8descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1K880956Snoar (TM) Open Airway ApplianceKent J. Toone, D.D.S.1988—
0 (this device)K971794Elastic Mandibular Advancement (Ema) ApplianceFrantz Design, Inc.1997—
+1K113201Narval CCResmed Sas2011—
+1K013808SleepbiteDental Imagineers, LLC2002—
+2K143244The Panthera Anti-Snoring DevicePanthera Dental, Inc.2014—
+2K052862Full Breath Sleep Appliance - AB (Anterior Bite)Bryan Keropian Dds2005—
+2K061228Full Breath Sleep Appliance with Posterior Tongue DepressorBryan Keropian Dds2006—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199810
200210
200510
200620
200910
201120
201240
201310
201420
201510
201610
201710
201810
201920
202010
202130
202210
202310
202430
202530
202620
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K971794, 1988–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in LRK? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new LRK device

  1. #1 K252531 Myosa (S1H, S1, S2, S3, S1M, S2M); Myosa for…score 16.3 · 9 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K902790NAPA
Summary page 1
…ame: Activator dental appliance Substantial Equivalence Comparison: The Elastic Mandibular Advancement (EMA) appliance is substantially equivalent to the NAPA [510(k) # K902790] and the SNOAR [510(k) # K880956] appliances. Description: The Elastic Mandibular Advancement appliance is a modified functiona…
G-Ortho Lab1990—
*K880956Snoar (TM) Open Airway Appliance
Summary page 1
…Substantial Equivalence Comparison: The Elastic Mandibular Advancement (EMA) appliance is substantially equivalent to the NAPA [510(k) # K902790] and the SNOAR [510(k) # K880956] appliances. Description: The Elastic Mandibular Advancement appliance is a modified functional orthodontic appliance. The modi…
Kent J. Toone, D.D.S.1988—

What descends from it? (35)

See all 35

10 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K113201Narval CCResmed Sas201115
K013808SleepbiteDental Imagineers, LLC200211
K111680DR. Greensburg's HybridAlways More Marketing, Inc.20116
K113516Therasom-CastFamily Dental Services, P.C.20132
K232735EMA 3DEma Sleep Incorporated20241
K973884Elastic Mandibular Advancement - Titration (Ema-T) AppilanceFrantz Design, Inc.19981
K140435Medley GoldAmerican Dental Sleep Medicine, Ip, LLC20140
K121344NU SleepRh Associates, LLC20120
K120372DR Greenburgs Hybrid VacuumAlways More Marketing, Inc.20120
K120371DR Greenburgs Hybrid AcrylicAlways More Marketing, Inc.20120

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • None of the 2 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K113201 (Resmed Sas, 2011) has gone furthest, with 15 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All LRK devices

LRK Device, Anti-Snoring: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · LRK

14in 2025

2007: 12008: 32009: 32010: 82011: 102012: 102013: 92014: 112015: 62016: 102017: 72018: 102019: 132020: 52021: 102022: 112023: 52024: 62025: 142026 (partial year): 10
2007high 14 (2025) · low 1 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · LRK

107in 2025

2008: 109 days median2009: 88 days median2010: 195 days median2011: 134 days median2012: 142 days median2013: 233 days median2014: 219 days median2015: 117 days median2016: 157 days median2017: 170 days median2018: 200 days median2019: 150 days median2020: 80 days median2021: 126 days median2022: 154 days median2023: 156 days median2024: 254 days median2025: 107 days median2026 (partial year): 63 days median
2007high 254 (2024) · low 80 (2020)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · LRK

1in 2025

2009: 22025: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 2 (2009) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · LRK

653in 2025

2008: 12009: 112010: 72011: 692012: 4452013: 722014: 492015: 282016: 182017: 322018: 612019: 562020: 242021: 492022: 402023: 502024: 1852025: 653
2007high 653 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code LRK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—00
2008310901
2009388211
2010819507
201110134069
2012101420445
20139233072
201411219049
20156117028
201610157018
20177170032
201810200061
201913150056
2020580024
202110126049
202211154040
20235156050
202462540185
2025141071653
202610631—

What is it indicated for?

Indications for use: Treatment of nasal respiratory dysfunction of obstructive sleep apnea and snoring in those patients where advancement of the mandible and opening the bite can increase the patients air space.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K971794: Elastic Mandibular Advancement (Ema) Appliance.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K971794

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026