510(k) · Cleared
ClearedModification to Engineered Medical Systems Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO2 Detection
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Engineered Medical Systems · BTM Ventilator, Emergency, Manual (Resuscitator)
Cleared on Jul 6, 1999 as substantially equivalent to K912203 (Engineered Medical Systems, 1991) and 4 other predicates after a 35-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1989.
- Decided
- Jul 6, 1999
- Review
- 35 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- BTM
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 5
Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K894053 (1989). 8 ancestors in all. No later device cites it as a predicate yet.
- Root · 3 generations backK894053 2ND Modification of Fef (TM) End-Tidal CO2 DetectorFenem, Inc. · 1989
- 2 generations backK960468 DMR/CO2 Combo KtiNellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1996
- 1 generation backK973419 DMR Plus Disposable Manual ResuscitatorNellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1998
- This deviceK991955 Modification to Engineered Medical Systems Disposable Manual…Engineered Medical Systems · 1999
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −3 | K894053 | 2ND Modification of Fef (TM) End-Tidal CO2 Detector | Fenem, Inc. | 1989 | — |
| −2 | K960468 | DMR/CO2 Combo Kti | Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. | 1996 | — |
| −1 | K973419 | DMR Plus Disposable Manual Resuscitator | Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. | 1998 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K991955 | Modification to Engineered Medical Systems Disposable Manual Resuscitator with… | Engineered Medical Systems | 1999 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 1 | 0 |
| 1993 | 2 | 0 |
| 1994 | 2 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
Planning a device in BTM? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new BTM device
- #1 K243861 butterflyBVMscore 9.5 · 2 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (5)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K912203 | Ems Single Use Manual ResuscitatorsSummary page 1…Manual Ventilator Resuscitator Device: EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection Predicate Devices: EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K912203B and K924610A Nellcor Puritan Bennett - DMR2 Plus Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K973419 Nellcor Puritan Bennett - Ea… | 1991 |
| * | K924610 | Baxter Adult/Pedi/Infant Single Use Man ResuscitSummary page 1…ator Resuscitator Device: EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection Predicate Devices: EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K912203B and K924610A Nellcor Puritan Bennett - DMR2 Plus Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K973419 Nellcor Puritan Bennett - EasyCap CO, Det… | 1993 |
| * | K973419 | DMR Plus Disposable Manual ResuscitatorSummary page 1…cate Devices: EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K912203B and K924610A Nellcor Puritan Bennett - DMR2 Plus Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K973419 Nellcor Puritan Bennett - EasyCap CO, Detector - K894053 and K944400 |Deyic’e*l)‘éscriptiifi’ii . e — _-:] The EMS Disposable… | 1998 |
| * | K894053 | 2ND Modification of Fef (TM) End-Tidal CO2 DetectorSummary page 1…Detection - K912203B and K924610A Nellcor Puritan Bennett - DMR2 Plus Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K973419 Nellcor Puritan Bennett - EasyCap CO, Detector - K894053 and K944400 |Deyic’e*l)‘éscriptiifi’ii . e — _-:] The EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator is a bag-valve-mask device with the ca… | 1989 |
| * | K944400 | Pedi-CapSummary page 1…K912203B and K924610A Nellcor Puritan Bennett - DMR2 Plus Manual Resuscitator with CO, Detection - K973419 Nellcor Puritan Bennett - EasyCap CO, Detector - K894053 and K944400 |Deyic’e*l)‘éscriptiifi’ii . e — _-:] The EMS Disposable Manual Resuscitator is a bag-valve-mask device with the capability of… | 1994 |
What descends from it?
No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.
What does this lineage say?
- The line of descent spans 10 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.9 years on median.
- 2 of the 8 ancestors have a recall of any class.
- 1 other device also cites its predicate K912203.
How does its category compare?
All BTM devicesBTM Ventilator, Emergency, Manual (Resuscitator): FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.
FDA decisions per year · BTM
2in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · BTM
83in 2008
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · BTM
9in 2024
Class I (24 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · BTM
36in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code BTM, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2 | — | 0 | 65 |
| 2008 | 3 | 83 | 0 | 31 |
| 2009 | 0 | — | 23 | 21 |
| 2010 | 2 | — | 3 | 23 |
| 2011 | 2 | — | 0 | 48 |
| 2012 | 1 | — | 13 (13) | 69 |
| 2013 | 0 | — | 3 (1) | 44 |
| 2014 | 0 | — | 0 | 108 |
| 2015 | 1 | — | 0 | 36 |
| 2016 | 1 | — | 0 | 92 |
| 2017 | 0 | — | 0 | 56 |
| 2018 | 2 | — | 0 | 56 |
| 2019 | 0 | — | 0 | 46 |
| 2020 | 0 | — | 0 | 26 |
| 2021 | 1 | — | 0 | 42 |
| 2022 | 1 | — | 0 | 35 |
| 2023 | 1 | — | 9 | 46 |
| 2024 | 0 | — | 9 (9) | 33 |
| 2025 | 2 | — | 0 | 36 |
| 2026 | 1 | — | 1 (1) | — |
What is it indicated for?
Disposable manual resuscitator with CO₂ detection for use with patients requiring manual ventilatory support. The CO₂ detector is located on the expiratory port. It may be supplied separately and attached to any resuscitator expiratory port. The CO₂ detector assists in verification of the endotracheal tube placing during endotracheal or nasotracheal intubation. The CO₂ detector detects approximate ranges of CO₂ by color comparison. It is intended for use by qualified healthcare professionals in any environment where pulmonary support resuscitation is indicated such as in the hospital, transport, mobile or home settings.
Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.
https://510kreport.com/device/K991955 · printed Nov 5, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K991955: Modification to Engineered Medical Systems Disposable Manual Resuscitator with CO2 Detection.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K991955
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026