510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2013

Sigma Delta

K002343510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 8, 2001311-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5880Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Penlon, Ltd. · CAD Vaporizer, Anesthesia, Non-Heated

Cleared on Jun 8, 2001 after a 311-day review. FDA has not posted a summary or statement for it, so its predicates are not known. 2 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Jun 8, 2001
Review
311 days
Class
Class II
Product code
CAD
Recalls
1
Predicates
0

2 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2006: 1 descendant cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared200020052010201520202025
  1. This deviceK002343 Sigma DeltaPenlon, Ltd. · 2001
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK140264 MADMThornhill Research, Inc. · 2015
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK060331 Sigma Alpha VaporizerPenlon Limited · 2006

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K140264MADMThornhill Research, Inc. · 2015 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K060331Sigma Alpha VaporizerPenlon Limited · 2006 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)K002343Sigma DeltaPenlon, Ltd.2001—
+1K140264MADMThornhill Research, Inc.2015—
+1K060331Sigma Alpha VaporizerPenlon Limited2006—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200610
201510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K002343, 2001–2015Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in CAD? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new CAD device

  1. #1 K240375 V80 Anesthetic Vaporizer (V80)score 8.9 · 3 generations · no Class I recall
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against?

FDA has not posted a summary or statement for it, so its predicates are not known.

What descends from it? (2)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K140264MADMThornhill Research, Inc.20150
K060331Sigma Alpha VaporizerPenlon Limited20060

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
May 14, 2013Class IIZ-1653-2013Nonconforming Material/ComponentIt has come to Penlon Ltd's attention of an instance where the installation and pre-use checks listed in the User Manual may not have been followed prior to the clinical use of the vaporizer. Penlon Ltd has updated the Installation and…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K140264 (Thornhill Research, Inc., 2015) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All CAD devices

CAD Vaporizer, Anesthesia, Non-Heated: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · CAD

1in 2024

2011: 12015: 12018: 12024: 1
2007high 1 (2011) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · CAD

Too few CAD 510(k)s in any year since 2007 to give a median.

Recalls per year · CAD

2in 2025

2024: 52025: 2, 2 Class I
2007high 5 (2024) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (2 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · CAD

2,678in 2025

2007: 302008: 292009: 392010: 322011: 412012: 142013: 122014: 52015: 412016: 92017: 142018: 112019: 122020: 112021: 122022: 132023: 442024: 2552025: 2,678
2007high 2,678 (2025) · low 5 (2014)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code CAD, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—030
20080—029
20090—039
20100—032
20111—041
20120—014
20130—012
20140—05
20151—041
20160—09
20170—014
20181—011
20190—012
20200—011
20210—012
20220—013
20230—044
20241—5255
20250—2 (2)2,678
20260—0—
Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K002343: Sigma Delta.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K002343

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026