510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Qwiksim Virtual Simulation System; Version 2.00

K013531510(k) TraditionalCleared Nov 7, 200115-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.5840

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Impac Medical Systems, Inc. · KPQ System, Simulation, Radiation Therapy

Cleared on Nov 7, 2001 as substantially equivalent to K951830 (General Electric Co., 1995) and 2 other predicates after a 15-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1992. 1 of the 311 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 307 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Nov 7, 2001
Review
15 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KPQ
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K923851 (1992). 3 ancestors in all. 307 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 1 of the 311 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2000: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor2008: 3 descendants cleared2006: 1 descendant cleared2007: 2 descendants cleared2010: 6 descendants cleared2011: 6 descendants cleared2012: 7 descendants cleared2009: 1 descendant cleared2021: 23 descendants cleared2013: 5 descendants cleared2019: 20 descendants cleared2016: 10 descendants cleared2015: 8 descendants cleared2014: 9 descendants cleared2018: 22 descendants cleared2024: 27 descendants cleared2017: 12 descendants cleared2022: 28 descendants cleared2020: 25 descendants cleared2025: 34 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12023: 25 descendants cleared2026: 33 descendants clearedK923851 · Acqsim Simulator/Localizer · Philips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc. · 19921990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 7 descendants3 generations forward: 19 descendants4 generations forward: 30 descendants5 generations forward: 40 descendants6 generations forward: 48 descendants7 generations forward: 49 descendants8 generations forward: 37 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall19 generations forward: 27 descendants10 generations forward: 21 descendants11 generations forward: 10 descendants12 generations forward: 7 descendants13 generations forward: 3 descendants14 generations forward: 3 descendants15 generations forward: 2 descendants16 generations forward: 1 descendant17 generations forward: 1 descendant K923851 · Acqsim Simulator/Localizer · Philips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc. · 19920+5+10+15
  1. Root · 1 generation backK923851 Acqsim Simulator/LocalizerPhilips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc. · 1992
  2. This deviceK013531 Qwiksim Virtual Simulation System; Version 2.00Impac Medical Systems, Inc. · 2001
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 299 of its ownK061006 IkoengeloIkoetech, LLC · 2006
  4. Descendant · 2 generations on · 287 of its ownK071964 Mim 4.1 (Seastar)Mimvista Corp. · 2007 · Recalled
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 201 of its ownK071950 Syngo TruedSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. · 2007
  6. Descendant · 3 generations on · 200 of its ownK091373 Syngo TruedSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. · 2009
  7. Descendant · 3 generations on · 79 of its ownK103576 Mim 5.2 (Brachy)Mim Software, Inc. · 2011

Showing 5 of 307 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2006: 12007: 22008: 32009: 12010: 62011: 62012: 72013: 52014: 92015: 82016: 102017: 122018: 222019: 202020: 252021: 232022: 282023: 252024: 272025: 342026: 33
2006high 34 (2025) · low 1 (2006)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 307 · See all
  • K061006IkoengeloIkoetech, LLC · 2006 · cites it directly299descendants
  • K071964Mim 4.1 (Seastar)Mimvista Corp. · 2007 · 2 generations on287descendants
  • K071950Syngo TruedSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. · 2007 · 2 generations on201descendants
  • K091373Syngo TruedSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. · 2009 · 3 generations on200descendants
  • K103576Mim 5.2 (Brachy)Mim Software, Inc. · 2011 · 3 generations on79descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1K923851Acqsim Simulator/LocalizerPhilips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc.1992—
0 (this device)K013531Qwiksim Virtual Simulation System; Version 2.00Impac Medical Systems, Inc.2001—
+1K061006IkoengeloIkoetech, LLC2006—
+2K071964Mim 4.1 (Seastar)Mimvista Corp.20072
+2K071950Syngo TruedSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.2007—
+3K091373Syngo TruedSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.2009—
+3K103576Mim 5.2 (Brachy)Mim Software, Inc.2011—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199510
200010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200610
200720
200830
200910
201060
201160
201270
201350
201490
201580
2016100
2017120
2018220
2019200
2020250
2021230
2022280
2023250
2024270
2025341
2026330
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K013531, 1992–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

  • Candidate predicates for a device like this, rankedin the report
  • Recall history across each candidate’s familyin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K951830Advantage Sim
Summary page 1
…ntially equivalent to these products in intended use and safety and effectiveness. 1. Advantage Sim Manufacturer ~ General Electric Co. Previous Premarket Notification # K951830 Previous Submission Date 04/20/95 2. ACQSIM Simulator/Localizer Manufacturer Marconi Medical Systems Previous Pr…
General Electric Co.19951
*K923851Acqsim Simulator/Localizer
Summary page 2
…ication # K951830 Previous Submission Date 04/20/95 2. ACQSIM Simulator/Localizer Manufacturer Marconi Medical Systems Previous Premarket Notification # K923851 Previous Submission Date 07/31/92 3. Somavision Manufacturer Varian Assoc., Inc. Previous Premarket Notification # K992751 Pr…
Philips Medical Systems (Cleveland), Inc.1992—
*K992751Somavision
Summary page 2
…l Systems Previous Premarket Notification # K923851 Previous Submission Date 07/31/92 3. Somavision Manufacturer Varian Assoc., Inc. Previous Premarket Notification # K992751 Previous Submission Date 08/16/99 QwikSIM Intended Use QwikSIM is a radiation therapy virtual simulation system for patient im…
Varian Assoc., Inc.2000—

Also cleared against K951830: 3 other devices →

What descends from it? (307)

See all 307

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K061006IkoengeloIkoetech, LLC2006299
K083591Ikoengelo, Version 2Ikoetech, LLC200819

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K250443MAGNETOM Avanto Fit; MAGNETOM Skyra Fit; MAGNETOM Sola Fit; MAGNETOM Viato.MobileSiemens Healthcare GmbH · 2025 · 8 generations on · ◆ in the 2025 descendants bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls

What does this lineage say?

  • 1 of the 3 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K061006 (Ikoetech, LLC, 2006) has gone furthest, with 299 descendants of its own.
  • 3 other devices also cite its predicate K951830.

How does its category compare?

All KPQ devices

KPQ System, Simulation, Radiation Therapy: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · KPQ

1in 2014

2007: 12008: 12009: 12010: 12013: 12014: 1
2007high 1 (2007) · low 0 (2011)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KPQ

Too few KPQ 510(k)s in any year since 2007 to give a median.

Recalls per year · KPQ

1in 2014

2007: 62008: 32009: 12012: 12013: 12014: 1
2007high 6 (2007) · low 0 (2010)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KPQ

1in 2020

2007: 172008: 122009: 72010: 102011: 122012: 112013: 12014: 32019: 12020: 1
2007high 17 (2007) · low 0 (2015)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KPQ, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—617
20081—312
20091—17
20101—010
20110—012
20120—111
20131—11
20141—13
20150—00
20160—00
20170—00
20180—00
20190—01
20200—01
20210—00
20220—00
20230—00
20240—00
20250—00
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

The QwikSIM Virtual Simulation System may be used by radiation oncologists, medical physicists, and medical dosimetrists for patient localization, image import and review, tumor and normal tissue delineation, and virtual simulation of treatment unit setup during the treatment planning process of external beam radiotherapy treatment. This information may then be exported to a treatment planning system for dose calculation.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K013531: Qwiksim Virtual Simulation System; Version 2.00.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K013531

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 30, 2026 (extraction version 2d9447fa9ea4)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026