510(k) · Cleared
Recalled · Class I · 2012Vycor Surgical Access Systems
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Vycor Medical, LLC · GZT Retractor, Self-Retaining, For Neurosurgery
Cleared on Jul 26, 2006 as substantially equivalent to K043602 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek, 2005) and 3 other predicates after a 107-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 2000. 1 of the 17 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 10 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once, including a Class I recall.
- Decided
- Jul 26, 2006
- Review
- 107 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- GZT
- Recalls
- 1 (1 Class I)
- Predicates
- 4
Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K002931 (2000). 6 ancestors in all, the oldest K830332 (1983). 10 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 1 of the 17 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.
- Root · 2 generations backK002931 Metrx SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2000
- 1 generation backK043602 Quadrant Retractor SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
- This deviceK060973 Vycor Surgical Access SystemsVycor Medical, LLC · 2006
- Descendant · cites it directly · 8 of its ownK120691 Brain PortNico Corporation · 2012 · Recalled
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 4 of its ownK182211 Aurora Surgiscope SystemRebound Therapeutics Corporation · 2019
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 3 of its ownK191861 Aurora Surgiscope SystemRebound Therapeutics · 2019
- Descendant · 4 generations on · 2 of its ownK201840 Aurora Surgiscope System (Surgiscope), Aurora Surgiscope System…Rebound Therapeutics · 2020 · Recalled
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK150378 NICO BrainPath & Accessories, NICO BrainPath, NICO Shepherd's HookNico Corporation · 2015
Showing 5 of 10 descendants. See all descendants
Descendants cleared per year
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 10 · See all- K120691Brain PortNico Corporation · 2012 · cites it directly8descendants
- K182211Aurora Surgiscope SystemRebound Therapeutics Corporation · 2019 · 2 generations on4descendants
- K191861Aurora Surgiscope SystemRebound Therapeutics · 2019 · 3 generations on3descendants
- K201840Aurora Surgiscope System (Surgiscope), Aurora Surgiscope System (Image Control Box)Rebound Therapeutics · 2020 · 4 generations on2descendants
- K150378NICO BrainPath & Accessories, NICO BrainPath, NICO Shepherd's HookNico Corporation · 2015 · 2 generations on2descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −2 | K002931 | Metrx System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. | 2000 | — |
| −1 | K043602 | Quadrant Retractor System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2005 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K060973 | Vycor Surgical Access Systems | Vycor Medical, LLC | 2006 | — |
| +1 | K120691 | Brain Port | Nico Corporation | 2012 | 2 |
| +2 | K182211 | Aurora Surgiscope System | Rebound Therapeutics Corporation | 2019 | — |
| +3 | K191861 | Aurora Surgiscope System | Rebound Therapeutics | 2019 | — |
| +4 | K201840 | Aurora Surgiscope System (Surgiscope), Aurora Surgiscope System (Image Control… | Rebound Therapeutics | 2020 | 1 |
| +2 | K150378 | NICO BrainPath & Accessories, NICO BrainPath, NICO Shepherd's Hook | Nico Corporation | 2015 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 1 | 0 |
| 1989 | 2 | 0 |
| 2004 | 1 | 0 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 1 | 0 |
| 2015 | 1 | 0 |
| 2017 | 1 | 0 |
| 2019 | 2 | 0 |
| 2020 | 2 | 0 |
| 2021 | 1 | 0 |
| 2023 | 1 | 0 |
| 2025 | 1 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new GZT device
- #1 K252995 Durashield Device Kitscore 12.6 · 3 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (4)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K043602 | Quadrant Retractor SystemSummary page 2…evice [21 CFR 807.92(a)(3)J The predicate devices are listed as follows: For Spinal Indications: * Medtronic -Mast Quadrant Retractor System -K043602 For Brain Indications: * V. Mueller-Brain Retractor -K895395 * Budde Halo Retractor - K830332… | 2005 |
| * | K895395 | V. Mueller Rhoton Self-Retaining Brain RetractorSummary page 2…For Spinal Indications: * Medtronic -Mast Quadrant Retractor System -K043602 For Brain Indications: * V. Mueller-Brain Retractor -K895395 * Budde Halo Retractor - K830332 * Compass Stereotactic System -Retractor - K896156 Conclusion [… | 1989 |
| * | K830332 | Budde-Halo RetractorSummary page 2…edtronic -Mast Quadrant Retractor System -K043602 For Brain Indications: * V. Mueller-Brain Retractor -K895395 * Budde Halo Retractor - K830332 * Compass Stereotactic System -Retractor - K896156 Conclusion [21 CFR 807.92(b)(3)J We believe the difference… | 1983 |
| * | K896156 | Compass (TM) Stereotactic Retractor SystemSummary page 2…ndications: * V. Mueller-Brain Retractor -K895395 * Budde Halo Retractor - K830332 * Compass Stereotactic System -Retractor - K896156 Conclusion [21 CFR 807.92(b)(3)J We believe the differences between the subject device and predicate device are minor and concl… | 1989 |
What descends from it? (10)
2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)
Recalls of this device
| Date | Class | Recall | Root cause | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 21, 2012 | Class I | Z-0673-2013 | Equipment maintenance | Vycor Medical recalled their VBAS (Vycor Viewsite Brain Access System) because an unidentified black fiber was found on the device. |
No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.
What does this lineage say?
- The line of descent spans 6 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.2 years on median.
- 1 of the 6 ancestors has a recall of any class.
- Of its descendants, K120691 (Nico Corporation, 2012) has gone furthest, with 8 descendants of its own.
- 4 other devices also cite its predicate K043602.
How does its category compare?
All GZT devicesGZT Retractor, Self-Retaining, For Neurosurgery: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.
FDA decisions per year · GZT
1in 2022
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · GZT
280in 2017
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · GZT
1in 2012
Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · GZT
1in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code GZT, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2 | — | 1 | 0 |
| 2008 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2009 | 1 | — | 0 | 1 |
| 2010 | 1 | — | 0 | 4 |
| 2011 | 1 | — | 0 | 4 |
| 2012 | 2 | — | 1 (1) | 6 |
| 2013 | 0 | — | 0 | 12 |
| 2014 | 0 | — | 0 | 16 |
| 2015 | 1 | — | 0 | 4 |
| 2016 | 1 | — | 0 | 5 |
| 2017 | 3 | 280 | 0 | 9 |
| 2018 | 1 | — | 0 | 3 |
| 2019 | 0 | — | 0 | 5 |
| 2020 | 1 | — | 0 | 3 |
| 2021 | 1 | — | 0 | 2 |
| 2022 | 1 | — | 0 | 4 |
| 2023 | 0 | — | 0 | 2 |
| 2024 | 0 | — | 0 | 8 |
| 2025 | 0 | — | 0 | 1 |
| 2026 | 1 | — | 0 | — |
What is it indicated for?
To provide for access and allow for visualization of the surgical field during brain and spinal surgery.
Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.
https://510kreport.com/device/K060973 · printed Nov 4, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K060973: Vycor Surgical Access Systems.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K060973
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026