510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · 2009

I45, I45S, I60, and I60S

K071708510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 27, 200798-day reviewClass II21 CFR 878.4750Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Power Medical Interventions, Inc. · GDW Staple, Implantable

Cleared on Sep 27, 2007 as substantially equivalent to K003277 (Powermed, Inc., 2000) and 2 other predicates after a 98-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 1997. 21 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Sep 27, 2007
Review
98 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GDW
Recalls
1
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K970720 (1997). 26 ancestors in all, the oldest K821994 (1982). 21 later devices descend from it, 6 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2002: 2 other ancestors2000: 2 other ancestors2003: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor1991: 1 other ancestor1989: 2 other ancestors1998: 1 other ancestor1996: 2 other ancestors1994: 3 other ancestors1984: 1 other ancestor1982: 1 other ancestor1995: 2 other ancestors1992: 1 other ancestor2008: 2 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2009: 1 descendant cleared2007: 2 descendants cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2017: 2 descendants cleared2014: 2 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2016: 2 descendants cleared2020: 2 descendants cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK970720 · Endopath EZ45 Endoscopic Linear Cutter and the Endopath EZ45 NO Knife Endoscopic Linear Stapler · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1997K980815 · Endopath EZ45 Endoscopic Linear Cutter · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1998K020719 · Surgassist System Straight Linear Cutter Digital Loading Unit, 55MM, 30MM with Blue and Green Reload Cartridges · Power Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2002 · recalledK030653 · Surgassist Straight Linear Stapler and Straight Linear 4 Row NO Knife Digital Loading Units with Reloads · Power Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2003×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K040398 (2004), K040720 (2004) 19801990200020102020
  1. Root · 6 generations backK970720 Endopath EZ45 Endoscopic Linear Cutter and the Endopath EZ45 NO…Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1997
  2. 5 generations backK980815 Endopath EZ45 Endoscopic Linear CutterEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1998
  3. 4 generations backK020719 Surgassist System Straight Linear Cutter Digital Loading Unit, 55MM…Power Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2002 · Recalled
  4. 3 generations backK030653 Surgassist Straight Linear Stapler and Straight Linear 4 Row NO…Power Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2003
  5. 2 generations backK040398 Surgassist Straight Linear 4 Row NO Knife Dlus with ReloadsPower Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2004
  6. 1 generation backK040720 Surgassist Computer Mediated Linear Cutter Digital Loading Units, 30…Power Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
  7. This deviceK071708 I45, I45S, I60, and I60SPower Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2007
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 11 of its ownK073001 Idrives, Idrivec, IdrivefPower Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2007 · Recalled
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 9 of its ownK102325 Idrive System (I Drive Power Handle, Idrive (Ralc) Single Use Reload)Covidien, LLC, Formerly Registered AS Tyco Healthca · 2010
  10. Descendant · 3 generations on · 8 of its ownK121510 Idrive Ultra Powered Handle Endo Gia AdapterCovidien, Formerly US Surgical A Divison of Tyco H · 2012
  11. Descendant · 4 generations on · 5 of its ownK160176 Signia StaplerCovidien · 2016 · Recalled
  12. Descendant · cites it directly · 5 of its ownK101797 Sonicision Cordless Ultrasonic Dissection Device Model SCD391…Covidien, Formerly Valleylab, A Division of Tyco · 2011

Showing 5 of 21 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2007: 22008: 22009: 12010: 12011: 12012: 22014: 22015: 12016: 22017: 22018: 12020: 22021: 12026: 1
2007high 2 (2007) · low 0 (2013)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 21 · See all
  • K073001Idrives, Idrivec, IdrivefPower Medical Interventions, Inc. · 2007 · cites it directly11descendants
  • K102325Idrive System (I Drive Power Handle, Idrive (Ralc) Single Use Reload)Covidien, LLC, Formerly Registered AS Tyco Healthca · 2010 · 2 generations on9descendants
  • K121510Idrive Ultra Powered Handle Endo Gia AdapterCovidien, Formerly US Surgical A Divison of Tyco H · 2012 · 3 generations on8descendants
  • K160176Signia StaplerCovidien · 2016 · 4 generations on5descendants
  • K101797Sonicision Cordless Ultrasonic Dissection Device Model SCD391, SCD396, SCT12, SCG, SCB…Covidien, Formerly Valleylab, A Division of Tyco · 2011 · cites it directly5descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K970720Endopath EZ45 Endoscopic Linear Cutter and the Endopath EZ45 NO Knife…Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1997—
−5K980815Endopath EZ45 Endoscopic Linear CutterEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1998—
−4K020719Surgassist System Straight Linear Cutter Digital Loading Unit, 55MM, 30MM with…Power Medical Interventions, Inc.20021
−3K030653Surgassist Straight Linear Stapler and Straight Linear 4 Row NO Knife Digital…Power Medical Interventions, Inc.2003—
−2K040398Surgassist Straight Linear 4 Row NO Knife Dlus with ReloadsPower Medical Interventions, Inc.2004—
−1K040720Surgassist Computer Mediated Linear Cutter Digital Loading Units, 30 MM, 55…Power Medical Interventions, Inc.20041
0 (this device)K071708I45, I45S, I60, and I60SPower Medical Interventions, Inc.2007—
+1K073001Idrives, Idrivec, IdrivefPower Medical Interventions, Inc.20071
+2K102325Idrive System (I Drive Power Handle, Idrive (Ralc) Single Use Reload)Covidien, LLC, Formerly Registered AS Tyco Healthca2010—
+3K121510Idrive Ultra Powered Handle Endo Gia AdapterCovidien, Formerly US Surgical A Divison of Tyco H2012—
+4K160176Signia StaplerCovidien201614
+1K101797Sonicision Cordless Ultrasonic Dissection Device Model SCD391, SCD396, SCT12…Covidien, Formerly Valleylab, A Division of Tyco2011—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198210
198410
198920
199110
199210
199430
199520
199620
199810
200020
200110
200220
200310

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200720
200820
200910
201010
201110
201220
201420
201510
201620
201720
201810
202020
202110
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K071708, 1997–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GDW? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GDW device

  1. #1 K253657 Tri-staple 2.0™ Reloads; Endo GIA™ Reloads…score 15.1 · 14 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K003277Surgassist System with Circular Stapler Disposable Loading Unit, Model CS21,CS25,CS29,CS33
Summary page 1
…a) SurgASSIST® System with Circular Stapler Digital Loading Units®. Power Medical Interventions, Inc., Langhorne, PA. (K003277). FRE~ PC100; RCWIOO; FS14, CS21, CS25, CS29, CS33. b) FlexShaft II,Power Medical Intervention…
Powermed, Inc.20003
*K021249Surgassist Flexshaft 2, Model FS2 14
Summary page 1
…RE~ PC100; RCWIOO; FS14, CS21, CS25, CS29, CS33. b) FlexShaft II,Power Medical Interventions, Inc., Langhorne, PA. (K021249). RE FS214 C) SurgASSIST® Computer Mediated Linear Cutter Digital Loading Units®. Power Medica…
Power Medical Interventions, Inc.20021
*K040720Surgassist Computer Mediated Linear Cutter Digital Loading Units, 30 MM, 55 MM, 75 MM
Summary page 1
…C) SurgASSIST® Computer Mediated Linear Cutter Digital Loading Units®. Power Medical Interventions, Inc., Langhorne, PA. (K040720). REF CMLC30, CMLC55, CMLC75. 4) Device Description: The devices described here are reusable i45, i45S, i6O, i60S…
Power Medical Interventions, Inc.20041

Also cleared against K003277: 6 other devices →

What descends from it? (21)

See all 21

6 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K073001Idrives, Idrivec, IdrivefPower Medical Interventions, Inc.200711
K101797Sonicision Cordless Ultrasonic Dissection Device Model SCD391, SCD396, SCT12, SCG, SCB…Covidien, Formerly Valleylab, A Division of Tyco20115
K073148Idrives, Idrivec, Idrivef with Vascular IndicationsPower Medical Interventions, Inc.20071
K091215Intelligent Power Unit, Intelligent Console, Intelligent Delivery System, Intelligent…Power Medical Interventions, Inc.20090
K083527Intelligent Articulating Endoscopic Linear Cutter Reverse with ReloadsPower Medical Interventions, Inc.20080
K081826Intelligent Straight and Articular Endoscopic Linear Cutters, Vascular with Reloads…Power Medical Interventions, Inc.20080

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Sep 23, 2009Not classifiedZ-0405-2010Nonconforming Material/ComponentLack of assurance that products were manufactured under GMPs. This action is being undertaken due to certain products potentially exhibiting compromised staple formation or cutting which in some instances may result in extended surgical…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 10 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 12 months on median.
  • 6 of the 26 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K073001 (Power Medical Interventions, Inc., 2007) has gone furthest, with 11 descendants of its own.
  • 6 other devices also cite its predicate K003277.

How does its category compare?

All GDW devices

GDW Staple, Implantable: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2007, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GDW

3in 2025

2007: 82008: 72009: 132010: 102011: 112012: 92013: 132014: 152015: 82016: 112017: 132018: 72019: 122020: 102021: 92022: 72023: 42024: 22025: 32026 (partial year): 3
2007high 15 (2014) · low 2 (2024)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GDW

111in 2025

2007: 56 days median2008: 57 days median2009: 27 days median2010: 39 days median2011: 49 days median2012: 45 days median2013: 49 days median2014: 63 days median2015: 111 days median2016: 96 days median2017: 103 days median2018: 90 days median2019: 205 days median2020: 88 days median2021: 233 days median2022: 89 days median2023: 267 days median2025: 111 days median2026 (partial year): 141 days median
2007high 267 (2023) · low 27 (2009)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GDW

3in 2025

2007: 92009: 222010: 22011: 92012: 11, 1 Class I2013: 12015: 62016: 22017: 32018: 32019: 4, 4 Class I2020: 112023: 12025: 3
2007high 22 (2009) · low 0 (2008)2026

Class I (5 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GDW

11,905in 2025

2007: 2,4012008: 2,3802009: 4,0142010: 3,7682011: 3,8262012: 3,7172013: 3,7772014: 4,7842015: 4,8992016: 5,1062017: 11,6432018: 14,9142019: 16,6002020: 12,3322021: 13,0152022: 13,6052023: 14,6232024: 13,2802025: 11,905
2007high 16,600 (2019) · low 2,380 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GDW, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200785692,401
200875702,380
20091327224,014
2010103923,768
2011114993,826
201294511 (1)3,717
2013134913,777
2014156304,784
2015811164,899
2016119625,106
201713103311,643
2018790314,914
2019122054 (4)16,600
202010881112,332
20219233013,015
2022789013,605
20234267114,623
20242—013,280
20253111311,905
202631410—

What is it indicated for?

The i45, i45S, i60, i60S have applications for general and endoscopic surgery in gastrointestinal, gynecological, general abdominal, thoracic surgical procedures for resection, transection, creation of anastomoses, and for open occlusion of the heart's left atrial appendage.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K071708: I45, I45S, I60, and I60S.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K071708

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026