510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Blackstone Pillar XL Peek Spacers

K082235510(k) SpecialCleared Sep 4, 200828-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Blackstone Medical, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Sep 4, 2008 as substantially equivalent to K071795 (Nuvasive, Inc., 2007) after a 28-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 2007. 693 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 4, 2008
Review
28 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K071922 (2007). 693 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2009: 1 descendant cleared2012: 3 descendants cleared2024: 88 descendants cleared2016: 22 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2015: 8 descendants cleared2021: 60 descendants cleared2013: 2 descendants cleared2018: 52 descendants cleared2014: 2 descendants cleared2019: 58 descendants cleared2017: 46 descendants cleared2022: 69 descendants cleared2023: 84 descendants cleared2020: 70 descendants cleared2025: 68 descendants cleared2026: 58 descendants cleared×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K071922 (2007), K071795 (2007) 20052010201520202025
Descendants, by generation 1 generation forward: 4 descendants2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 12 descendants4 generations forward: 27 descendants5 generations forward: 45 descendants6 generations forward: 103 descendants7 generations forward: 178 descendants8 generations forward: 170 descendants9 generations forward: 94 descendants10 generations forward: 34 descendants11 generations forward: 16 descendants12 generations forward: 5 descendants K071795 · Nuvasive Coroent System · Nuvasive, Inc. · 2007K071922 · Interplate Interbody Fusion Device, Models C, CGC, L and LGC · Rsb Spine, LLC · 20070+5+10
  1. Root · 2 generations backK071922 Interplate Interbody Fusion Device, Models C, CGC, L and LGCRsb Spine, LLC · 2007
  2. 1 generation backK071795 Nuvasive Coroent SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2007
  3. This deviceK082235 Blackstone Pillar XL Peek SpacersBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 683 of its ownK090166 Avs Anterior Large Peek SpacersStryker Corp. · 2009
  5. Descendant · 2 generations on · 637 of its ownK093864 Avs Align Peek Spacers Model 48328XXX, 48326XXXStryker Corp. · 2010
  6. Descendant · 3 generations on · 636 of its ownK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 470 of its ownK111792 Mobis, Moval, Semial, Tetrismodel Peek and Titanium, Kimba Model…Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2012
  8. Descendant · 4 generations on · 469 of its ownK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled

Showing 5 of 693 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2009: 12010: 12011: 12012: 32013: 22014: 22015: 82016: 222017: 462018: 522019: 582020: 702021: 602022: 692023: 842024: 882025: 682026: 58
2009high 88 (2024) · low 1 (2009)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 693 · See all
  • K090166Avs Anterior Large Peek SpacersStryker Corp. · 2009 · cites it directly683descendants
  • K093864Avs Align Peek Spacers Model 48328XXX, 48326XXXStryker Corp. · 2010 · 2 generations on637descendants
  • K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer…Stryker Corporation · 2015 · 3 generations on636descendants
  • K111792Mobis, Moval, Semial, Tetrismodel Peek and Titanium, Kimba Model Standard and MiniSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2012 · 2 generations on470descendants
  • K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · 4 generations on469descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K071922Interplate Interbody Fusion Device, Models C, CGC, L and LGCRsb Spine, LLC2007—
−1K071795Nuvasive Coroent SystemNuvasive, Inc.2007—
0 (this device)K082235Blackstone Pillar XL Peek SpacersBlackstone Medical, Inc.2008—
+1K090166Avs Anterior Large Peek SpacersStryker Corp.2009—
+2K093864Avs Align Peek Spacers Model 48328XXX, 48326XXXStryker Corp.2010—
+3K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
+2K111792Mobis, Moval, Semial, Tetrismodel Peek and Titanium, Kimba Model Standard and…Signus Medizintechnik GmbH2012—
+4K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20154

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200910
201010
201110
201230
201320
201420
201580
2016220
2017460
2018520
2019580
2020700
2021600
2022690
2023840
2024880
2025680
2026580
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K082235, 2007–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary; numbers the summary cites that cannot be its predicate are marked – and kept off the family tree.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
Kept off the family treeK080628Blackstone Medical, Inc. PILLAR Spacer System
Not in FDA’s 510(k), De Novo or PMA lists as we hold them (a misreading, a typo, or a number FDA does not list), so it is kept off the family tree
Summary page 3
…es, which have been cleared by FDA for the purpose of building a spinal implant construct in the non-cervical spine: * Blackstone Medical, Inc. PILLAR Spacer System (K080628 SE 7-23-08) , NuVasive CoRoent System (K071795 SE 12-4-07) PILLAR Spacer System Modification - 510(k) Summary- PILAR XL PE…
*K071795Nuvasive Coroent System
Summary page 1
…August 6, 2008 Substantially Equivalent Devices: * Blackstone Medical, Inc. PILLAR Spacer System (K08 1177 SE 7-23-08) • NuVasive CoRoent System (K07 1795 SE 12-4-07) PILLAR Spacer System Modification - 51 0(k) Summary- PILAR XL PEEKSpacer Page 1 of 3 === Page 2 ==…
Nuvasive, Inc.2007—

Also cleared against K071795: 41 other devices →

What descends from it? (693)

See all 693

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K090166Avs Anterior Large Peek SpacersStryker Corp.2009683
K120203TM-400 DeviceZimmer Trabecular Metal Technology, Inc.201220
K162446FORZA Spacer System, PILLAR PEEK Spacer System, PILLAR SA PEEK Spacer System, SKYHAWK…Orthofix, Inc.20166
K240749PILLAR SA Ti Spacer System (82-XXX)Orthofix, Inc.20240

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 1 year and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
  • None of the 2 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K090166 (Stryker Corp., 2009) has gone furthest, with 683 descendants of its own.
  • 41 other devices also cite its predicate K071795.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2008, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

When used as an intervertebral body fusion device, the PILLAR™ Spacer System is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved…

Read the full statement (362 words)

When used as an intervertebral body fusion device, the PILLAR™ Spacer System is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved levels. These patients may have had a previous non-fusion surgery at the involved level(s).

The PILLAR™ Spacer System is intended for use with autograft and supplemental internal fixation. As an example, the supplemental internal fixation system that may be used is the Blackstone Medical, Inc. Spinal Fixation System (SFS).

Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the PILLAR™ Spacer System.

The PILLAR™ PL spacer is used singly or in pairs, and is implanted using a posterior approach.

The PILLAR™ TL spacer is used singly or in pairs, and is implanted using a transforaminal approach.

The PILLAR™ AL spacer is used singly, and is implanted using an anterior approach.

The PILLAR™ XL spacer is used singly, and is implanted using a lateral approach.

When used as a Partial Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR System, the PILLAR™ Spacer System is indicated for use in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectomy) of a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of tumors, to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The PILLAR™ Spacer System is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine.

The PILLAR™ Spacer System is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle, and posterior spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period of time. The Partial VBR device is intended to be used with autograft or allograft.

The PILLAR™ Spacer System is intended for use with internal fixation. As an example, the supplemental internal fixation system that may be used is the Blackstone Medical, Inc. Spinal Fixation System (SFS).

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K082235: Blackstone Pillar XL Peek Spacers.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K082235

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026