510(k) · Cleared
ClearedSpinesmith Cynch Spinal System
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Spine Smith Partners L.P. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar
Cleared on Apr 1, 2009 as substantially equivalent to P970015 (Sofamor Danek, 1999) and 3 other predicates after a 43-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1996. 1 of the 481 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 476 later devices descend from it.
- Decided
- Apr 1, 2009
- Review
- 43 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- MAX
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 4
Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to P950002 (1996). 4 ancestors in all. 476 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 1 of the 481 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.
- Root · 1 generation backP950002 Bak Interbody Fusion SystemZimmer Spine, Inc. · 1996
- This deviceK090376 Spinesmith Cynch Spinal SystemSpine Smith Partners L.P. · 2009
- Descendant · cites it directly · 473 of its ownK102090 Spinesmith Cynch Spinal System - Visualif Interbody Fusion Implant…Spine Smith Partners L.P. · 2010 · Recalled
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 459 of its ownK141942 Midline II TICentinel Spine, Inc. · 2014
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 368 of its ownK150643 Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-TiCentinel Spine, Inc. · 2015
- Descendant · 4 generations on · 236 of its ownK152475 FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2016
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 220 of its ownK151214 ALIF Interfixated SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015
Showing 5 of 476 descendants. See all descendants
Descendants cleared per year
Class I recalls in this family
- K211616 ExcelsiusHub6 generations on · 2021
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 476 · See all- K102090Spinesmith Cynch Spinal System - Visualif Interbody Fusion Implant SystemSpine Smith Partners L.P. · 2010 · cites it directly473descendants
- K141942Midline II TICentinel Spine, Inc. · 2014 · 2 generations on459descendants
- K150643Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-TiCentinel Spine, Inc. · 2015 · 3 generations on368descendants
- K152475FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2016 · 4 generations on236descendants
- K151214ALIF Interfixated SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015 · 3 generations on220descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −1 | P950002 | Bak Interbody Fusion System | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | 1996 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K090376 | Spinesmith Cynch Spinal System | Spine Smith Partners L.P. | 2009 | — |
| +1 | K102090 | Spinesmith Cynch Spinal System - Visualif Interbody Fusion Implant System | Spine Smith Partners L.P. | 2010 | 1 |
| +2 | K141942 | Midline II TI | Centinel Spine, Inc. | 2014 | — |
| +3 | K150643 | Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-Ti | Centinel Spine, Inc. | 2015 | — |
| +4 | K152475 | FORZA PTC Spacer System | Orthofix, Inc. | 2016 | — |
| +3 | K151214 | ALIF Interfixated System | Nu Vasive, Incorporated | 2015 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 1 | 0 |
| 1999 | 2 | 0 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2 | 0 |
| 2011 | 1 | 0 |
| 2012 | 2 | 0 |
| 2014 | 2 | 0 |
| 2015 | 4 | 0 |
| 2016 | 13 | 0 |
| 2017 | 13 | 0 |
| 2018 | 21 | 0 |
| 2019 | 32 | 0 |
| 2020 | 40 | 0 |
| 2021 | 42 | 1 |
| 2022 | 55 | 0 |
| 2023 | 58 | 0 |
| 2024 | 78 | 0 |
| 2025 | 63 | 0 |
| 2026 | 50 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device
- #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (4)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | P970015 | Inter Fix Threaded Fusion DeviceSummary page 1…cages: - LT-CAGE® Peek Lumbar Tapered Fusion Device (P970015, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Approved 9/10/03)… | 1999 |
| * | P950002 | Bak Interbody Fusion SystemSummary page 1…(P970015, Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Approved 9/10/03) - BAK® Cage (P950002, Zimmer Spine, Approved 7/8/03)… | 1996 |
| * | P950019 | Ray Threaded Fusion Cage (TFC)(TM) with InstrumentationSummary page 1…(P950002, Zimmer Spine, Approved 7/8/03) - RAY® Threaded Fusion Cage (P950019, Stryker, Approved 9/4/03) -… | 1996 |
| * | P960025 | Brantigen I/F Cage (R) Used with VSP (R) Spine Plates and Pedicle ScrewsSummary page 1…ed Fusion Cage (P950019, Stryker, Approved 9/4/03) - Lumbar I/F Cage (P960025, DePuy, Approved 3/4/05) SpineSmith Partners, LP 8140 N. Mopac, Bldg I, Suite 1… | 1999 |
What descends from it? (476)
See all 4763 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
Relatives with a Class I recall
Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.
- K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 6 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
What does this lineage say?
How does its category compare?
All MAX devicesMAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2009, this device’s year, is highlighted.
FDA decisions per year · MAX
29in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · MAX
85in 2025
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · MAX
5in 2025
Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · MAX
811in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 7 | 86 | 0 | 12 |
| 2008 | 35 | 88 | 2 | 19 |
| 2009 | 31 | 102 | 9 | 90 |
| 2010 | 29 | 137 | 0 | 154 |
| 2011 | 49 | 98 | 3 | 201 |
| 2012 | 48 | 69 | 11 (1) | 327 |
| 2013 | 58 | 102 | 0 | 380 |
| 2014 | 58 | 115 | 3 | 366 |
| 2015 | 53 | 113 | 1 | 524 |
| 2016 | 64 | 124 | 6 | 647 |
| 2017 | 76 | 116 | 1 | 596 |
| 2018 | 64 | 114 | 4 | 616 |
| 2019 | 60 | 131 | 1 | 699 |
| 2020 | 56 | 106 | 0 | 640 |
| 2021 | 53 | 109 | 0 | 622 |
| 2022 | 41 | 95 | 1 | 618 |
| 2023 | 30 | 87 | 0 | 576 |
| 2024 | 38 | 91 | 1 | 729 |
| 2025 | 29 | 85 | 5 | 811 |
| 2026 | 18 | 95 | 0 | — |
What is it indicated for?
The Cynch System is indicated intervertebral body fusion of the lumbar spine, from L2 to SI, in skeletally mature patients who have had six months of non-operative treatment. The device is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The device system is designed for use with supplemental fixation and with autografi to facilitate fusion.
Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.
https://510kreport.com/device/K090376 · printed Nov 3, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K090376: Spinesmith Cynch Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 3, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K090376
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026