PMA · Approved
Recalled · 2008Ray Threaded Fusion Cage (TFC)(TM) with Instrumentation
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Stryker Spine · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar
Approved on Oct 29, 1996 through premarket approval, which rests on the device’s own clinical evidence after a 503-day review. 1 of the 1,483 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 1,482 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.
- Decided
- Oct 29, 1996
- Review
- 503 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- MAX
- Recalls
- 1
1,482 later devices descend from it, 38 citing it directly. 1 of the 1,483 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.
- This deviceP950019 Ray Threaded Fusion Cage (TFC)(TM) with InstrumentationStryker Spine · 1996
- Descendant · cites it directly · 1,103 of its ownK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
- Descendant · cites it directly · 1,102 of its ownK073470 Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351XXX and 48353XXXStryker Spine · 2008
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 1,091 of its ownK080758 Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351 and 48353Stryker Corp. · 2008
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 1,008 of its ownK100175 Clydesdale Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
- Descendant · cites it directly · 932 of its ownK080083 Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · Recalled
Showing 5 of 1,482 descendants. See all descendants
Descendants cleared per year
Class I recalls in this family
- K211616 ExcelsiusHub5 generations on · 2021
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 1,482 · See all- K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008 · cites it directly1,103descendants
- K073470Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351XXX and 48353XXXStryker Spine · 2008 · cites it directly1,102descendants
- K080758Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351 and 48353Stryker Corp. · 2008 · 2 generations on1,091descendants
- K100175Clydesdale Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010 · 2 generations on1,008descendants
- K080083Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · cites it directly932descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 (this device) | P950019 | Ray Threaded Fusion Cage (TFC)(TM) with Instrumentation | Stryker Spine | 1996 | — |
| +1 | K073291 | Capstone Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. | 2008 | — |
| +1 | K073470 | Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351XXX and 48353XXX | Stryker Spine | 2008 | — |
| +2 | K080758 | Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351 and 48353 | Stryker Corp. | 2008 | — |
| +2 | K100175 | Clydesdale Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2010 | — |
| +1 | K080083 | Intrepid Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2008 | 8 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 17 | 0 |
| 2009 | 16 | 0 |
| 2010 | 22 | 0 |
| 2011 | 29 | 0 |
| 2012 | 38 | 0 |
| 2013 | 52 | 0 |
| 2014 | 68 | 0 |
| 2015 | 62 | 0 |
| 2016 | 84 | 0 |
| 2017 | 116 | 0 |
| 2018 | 103 | 0 |
| 2019 | 112 | 0 |
| 2020 | 104 | 0 |
| 2021 | 104 | 1 |
| 2022 | 104 | 0 |
| 2023 | 137 | 0 |
| 2024 | 125 | 0 |
| 2025 | 100 | 0 |
| 2026 | 89 | 0 |
Sources: FDA PMA database (decision fields and supplements), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device
- #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
Does it have a predicate?
PMA decisions do not claim a predicate device.
What descends from it? (1,482)
See all 1,48238 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
| Number | Device | Decided | Descendants |
|---|---|---|---|
| K073291 | Capstone Spinal System | 2008 | 1,103 |
| K073470 | Avs PL Peek Spacers, Models 48351XXX and 48353XXX | 2008 | 1,102 |
| K080083 | Intrepid Spinal System | 2008 | 932 |
| K100042 | Difusion Technologies Xiphos Interbody Fusion System | 2010 | 864 |
| K081177 | Blackstone Medical, Inc., Pillar Spacer System | 2008 | 848 |
| K094025 | Crescent Spinal System | 2010 | 838 |
| K090353 | Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device | 2009 | 796 |
| K090064 | Eminent Spine Interbody Fusion System | 2009 | 701 |
| K092901 | Epicage Interbody Fusion Device | 2010 | 609 |
| K080615 | Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device (Ibd) | 2008 | 564 |
Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)
Recalls of this device
| Date | Class | Recall | Root cause | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 18, 2008 | Not classified | Z-0151-2009 | Labeling mix-ups | The label on one side on the Ray TFC Device (Ray Cage) is incorrect. It reads 20 mm x 26 mm instead of 20 mm x 21 mm. |
Relatives with a Class I recall
Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.
- K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
What does this lineage say?
- Of its descendants, K073291 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc., 2008) has gone furthest, with 1,103 descendants of its own.
How does its category compare?
All MAX devicesMAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.
FDA decisions per year · MAX
29in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · MAX
85in 2025
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · MAX
5in 2025
Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · MAX
811in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 7 | 86 | 0 | 12 |
| 2008 | 35 | 88 | 2 | 19 |
| 2009 | 31 | 102 | 9 | 90 |
| 2010 | 29 | 137 | 0 | 154 |
| 2011 | 49 | 98 | 3 | 201 |
| 2012 | 48 | 69 | 11 (1) | 327 |
| 2013 | 58 | 102 | 0 | 380 |
| 2014 | 58 | 115 | 3 | 366 |
| 2015 | 53 | 113 | 1 | 524 |
| 2016 | 64 | 124 | 6 | 647 |
| 2017 | 76 | 116 | 1 | 596 |
| 2018 | 64 | 114 | 4 | 616 |
| 2019 | 60 | 131 | 1 | 699 |
| 2020 | 56 | 106 | 0 | 640 |
| 2021 | 53 | 109 | 0 | 622 |
| 2022 | 41 | 95 | 1 | 618 |
| 2023 | 30 | 87 | 0 | 576 |
| 2024 | 38 | 91 | 1 | 729 |
| 2025 | 29 | 85 | 5 | 811 |
| 2026 | 18 | 95 | 0 | — |
https://510kreport.com/device/P950019 · printed Nov 6, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “P950019: Ray Threaded Fusion Cage (TFC)(TM) with Instrumentation.” Lineage record from FDA PMA data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/P950019
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026