510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Pathway Ivb/VBR

K092904510(k) TraditionalCleared Dec 22, 200992-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Custom Spine, Inc. · ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical

Cleared on Dec 22, 2009 as substantially equivalent to K043479 (Ldr Spine USA, 2005) and 2 other predicates after a 92-day review. Its family tree reaches back 7 generations to 1984. 296 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Dec 22, 2009
Review
92 days
Class
Class II
Product code
ODP
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 7 generations to K841189 (1984). 25 ancestors in all. 296 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2009: 1 other ancestor2001: 8 other ancestors2005: 1 other ancestor2004: 3 other ancestors2002: 3 other ancestors2003: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor2010: 1 descendant cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2015: 6 descendants cleared2013: 1 descendant cleared2018: 12 descendants cleared2016: 6 descendants cleared2017: 15 descendants cleared2019: 22 descendants cleared2020: 23 descendants cleared2023: 33 descendants cleared2025: 47 descendants cleared2024: 39 descendants cleared2021: 25 descendants cleared2022: 23 descendants cleared2026: 38 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) K033109 · Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body Replacements · Scient'X · 2004K043479 · MC+ Partial VBR · Ldr Spine USA · 200519801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 3 other ancestors3 generations back: 4 other ancestors4 generations back: 7 other ancestors5 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 4 descendants3 generations forward: 10 descendants4 generations forward: 22 descendants5 generations forward: 34 descendants6 generations forward: 61 descendants7 generations forward: 59 descendants8 generations forward: 33 descendants9 generations forward: 18 descendants10 generations forward: 15 descendants11 generations forward: 14 descendants12 generations forward: 13 descendants13 generations forward: 8 descendants14 generations forward: 1 descendant15 generations forward: 1 descendant K043479 · MC+ Partial VBR · Ldr Spine USA · 2005K033109 · Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body Replacements · Scient'X · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−50+5+10+15
  1. Root · 7 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 6 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 5 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 4 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 3 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 2 generations backK033109 Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body ReplacementsScient'X · 2004
  7. 1 generation backK043479 MC+ Partial VBRLdr Spine USA · 2005
  8. This deviceK092904 Pathway Ivb/VBRCustom Spine, Inc. · 2009
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 291 of its ownK101812 Construx Mini Peek Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2010
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 289 of its ownK121649 Construx Mini Peek TI Spacer SystemOrthofix · 2012
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 281 of its ownK132999 Cervical Stand Alone SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2014
  12. Descendant · 2 generations on · 280 of its ownK142152 Construx Mini Peek; Spacer System, TI Spacer System, Cervical Stand…Orthofix, Inc. · 2015
  13. Descendant · 3 generations on · 202 of its ownK150788 Talos Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices, Talos -C Cervical…Meditech Spine, LLC · 2015

Showing 5 of 296 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2010: 12012: 22013: 12014: 32015: 62016: 62017: 152018: 122019: 222020: 232021: 252022: 232023: 332024: 392025: 472026: 38
2010high 47 (2025) · low 0 (2011)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 296 · See all
  • K101812Construx Mini Peek Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2010 · cites it directly291descendants
  • K121649Construx Mini Peek TI Spacer SystemOrthofix · 2012 · 2 generations on289descendants
  • K132999Cervical Stand Alone SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2014 · 2 generations on281descendants
  • K142152Construx Mini Peek; Spacer System, TI Spacer System, Cervical Stand Alone SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2015 · 2 generations on280descendants
  • K150788Talos Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices, Talos -C Cervical Intervertebral Body Fusion…Meditech Spine, LLC · 2015 · 3 generations on202descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−7K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−6K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−5K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−4K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−3K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−2K033109Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body ReplacementsScient'X2004—
−1K043479MC+ Partial VBRLdr Spine USA2005—
0 (this device)K092904Pathway Ivb/VBRCustom Spine, Inc.2009—
+1K101812Construx Mini Peek Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2010—
+2K121649Construx Mini Peek TI Spacer SystemOrthofix2012—
+2K132999Cervical Stand Alone SystemOrthofix, Inc.2014—
+2K142152Construx Mini Peek; Spacer System, TI Spacer System, Cervical Stand Alone SystemOrthofix, Inc.2015—
+3K150788Talos Intervertebral Body Fusion Devices, Talos -C Cervical Intervertebral…Meditech Spine, LLC2015—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200010
200180
200230
200310
200430
200510
200910

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201010
201220
201310
201430
201560
201660
2017150
2018120
2019220
2020230
2021250
2022230
2023330
2024390
2025470
2026380
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K092904, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in ODP? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new ODP device

  1. #1 K222276 CONDUIT Cages; FIBERGRAFT BG Puttyscore 53.4 · 25 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K043479MC+ Partial VBR
Summary page 1
…Device Product Codes: MQP, 001' Predicate Devices Interbody Fusion Device (P980048), and LDR Spine MC+ (K(043479), Zimmer Spine BAK/C Cervical X-Spine Calix wSpinal Implant (K083637) Device Description…
Ldr Spine USA2005—
*P980048Bak/Cervical (Bak/C) Interbody Fusion System
Summary page 1
…r: 21 CFR 888.3060, 21 CFR 888.3080 Device Product Codes: MQP, 001' Predicate Devices Interbody Fusion Device (P980048), and LDR Spine MC+ (K(043479), Zimmer Spine BAK/C Cervical X-Spine Calix wSpinal Implant (K083637) Device Description…
Sulzer Spine-Tech2001—
*K083637Calix Spinal Implant System
Summary page 1
…Interbody Fusion Device (P980048), and LDR Spine MC+ (K(043479), Zimmer Spine BAK/C Cervical X-Spine Calix wSpinal Implant (K083637) Device Description made from PEEK OPTIMA LT-1 The PATH WAY ACIF is…
X-Spine Systems, Inc.2009—

Also cleared against K043479: 17 other devices →

What descends from it? (296)

See all 296

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K101812Construx Mini Peek Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2010291
K121320C7 Anterior Cervical Intervertebral Fusion CageMedyssey Co, Ltd.20122
K132483Innesis Peek Cervical CageBk Meditech, Co., Ltd.20140

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 25 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.7 years on median.
  • 3 of the 25 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K101812 (Orthofix, Inc., 2010) has gone furthest, with 291 descendants of its own.
  • 17 other devices also cite its predicate K043479.

How does its category compare?

All ODP devices

ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2009, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · ODP

11in 2025

2008: 82009: 122010: 92011: 252012: 172013: 182014: 262015: 242016: 172017: 332018: 252019: 222020: 142021: 182022: 122023: 342024: 102025: 112026 (partial year): 19
2007high 34 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ODP

87in 2025

2008: 89 days median2009: 127 days median2010: 151 days median2011: 113 days median2012: 93 days median2013: 187 days median2014: 118 days median2015: 180 days median2016: 112 days median2017: 104 days median2018: 133 days median2019: 92 days median2020: 89 days median2021: 121 days median2022: 92 days median2023: 165 days median2024: 76 days median2025: 87 days median2026 (partial year): 117 days median
2007high 187 (2013) · low 76 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ODP

2in 2025

2009: 12011: 12013: 12020: 12025: 2
2007high 2 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ODP

57in 2025

2008: 22009: 212010: 542011: 382012: 922013: 782014: 432015: 512016: 372017: 392018: 512019: 1412020: 862021: 1612022: 502023: 362024: 552025: 57
2007high 161 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ODP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
200888902
200912127121
20109151054
201125113138
20121793092
201318187178
201426118043
201524180051
201617112037
201733104039
201825133051
201922920141
20201489186
2021181210161
20221292050
202334165036
20241076055
20251187257
2026191170—

What is it indicated for?

When used as an intervertebral body fusion device, the Custom Spine PATHWAY ACIF is intended for spinal fusion procedures at one level (C2-T1) in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies) of the cervical spine. Implants are to be implanted via an open, anterior approach and packed with autogenous bone. Patients should…

Read the full statement (186 words)

When used as an intervertebral body fusion device, the Custom Spine PATHWAY ACIF is intended for spinal fusion procedures at one level (C2-T1) in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies) of the cervical spine. Implants are to be implanted via an open, anterior approach and packed with autogenous bone. Patients should receive 6 weeks of non-operative treatment prior to treatment with the Custom Spine ACIF.

When used as a vertebral body replacement, the Custom Spine PATHWAY ACIF is intended for use in the thoracic and/or throcolumbar spine (TI-L-5) to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body resected or excised (i.e. partial or total vertebrectomy procedures) due to tumor or trauma (i.e. fracture). The PATHWAY ACIF, when used as a vertebral body replacement, can be packed with autograft.

For all indications, the device is intended to be used with supptemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spine (posterior pedicle screw systems, anterior plate systems, and anterior screw and rod systems).

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K092904: Pathway Ivb/VBR.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K092904

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026