510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Disposable Adhesive Surface Electrode

K120494510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 11, 2012115-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.1320

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Spes Medica Srl · GXY Electrode, Cutaneous

Cleared on Jun 11, 2012 as substantially equivalent to K052188 (Rhythmlink International, LLC, 2005) and 2 other predicates after a 115-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1995.

Decided
Jun 11, 2012
Review
115 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GXY
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K941799 (1995). 5 ancestors in all, the oldest K821137 (1982). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2006: 1 other ancestor1998: 1 other ancestor1982: 1 other ancestorK941799 · Disposable Cutaneous Electrodes · Bio-Logic Systems Corp. · 1995K052188 · Cutaneous Electrode · Rhythmlink International, LLC · 20051980198519901995200020052010
Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 2 other ancestors K052188 · Cutaneous Electrode · Rhythmlink International, LLC · 2005K941799 · Disposable Cutaneous Electrodes · Bio-Logic Systems Corp. · 19950
  1. Root · 2 generations backK941799 Disposable Cutaneous ElectrodesBio-Logic Systems Corp. · 1995
  2. 1 generation backK052188 Cutaneous ElectrodeRhythmlink International, LLC · 2005
  3. This deviceK120494 Disposable Adhesive Surface ElectrodeSpes Medica Srl · 2012
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K941799Disposable Cutaneous ElectrodesBio-Logic Systems Corp.1995—
−1K052188Cutaneous ElectrodeRhythmlink International, LLC2005—
0 (this device)K120494Disposable Adhesive Surface ElectrodeSpes Medica Srl2012—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198210
199810
200610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K120494, 1995–2012Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GXY? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GXY device

  1. #1 K232052 Ceribell Instant EEG Headbandscore 16.3 · 6 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K052188Cutaneous Electrode
Summary page 1
…ce 510(k) Holder/Applicant 510(k) number RLI Cutaneous Disposable Electrode Rhythmlink International, LLC K052188 Bia-logic Disposable Electrode Blo-logic Systems Corp. K941799 Sunspots Pre-g…
Rhythmlink International, LLC2005—
*K941799Disposable Cutaneous Electrodes
Summary page 1
…aneous Disposable Electrode Rhythmlink International, LLC K052188 Bia-logic Disposable Electrode Blo-logic Systems Corp. K941799 Sunspots Pre-gelled Surface Axon System, Inc. K062198 Electrodes…
Bio-Logic Systems Corp.1995—
*K062198Sunspots Pre-Gelled Surface Electrodes
Summary page 1
…ic Disposable Electrode Blo-logic Systems Corp. K941799 Sunspots Pre-gelled Surface Axon System, Inc. K062198 Electrodes Section 8…
Axon Systems, Inc.2006—

Also cleared against K052188: 2 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 17 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 10.6 years on median.
  • None of the 5 ancestors has a recall.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K052188.

How does its category compare?

All GXY devices

GXY Electrode, Cutaneous: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2012, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GXY

6in 2025

2007: 72008: 92009: 172010: 32011: 62012: 92013: 72014: 92015: 62016: 62017: 92018: 142019: 92020: 42021: 122022: 52023: 132024: 72025: 62026 (partial year): 12
2007high 17 (2009) · low 3 (2010)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GXY

148in 2025

2007: 88 days median2008: 136 days median2009: 159 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 183 days median2012: 150 days median2013: 99 days median2014: 203 days median2015: 119 days median2016: 170 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 135 days median2019: 113 days median2020: 108 days median2021: 195 days median2022: 81 days median2023: 132 days median2024: 111 days median2025: 148 days median2026 (partial year): 70 days median
2007high 203 (2014) · low 81 (2022)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GXY

2in 2023

2009: 42010: 12011: 52012: 42023: 2
2007high 5 (2011) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GXY

58in 2025

2007: 142008: 172009: 152010: 142011: 162012: 162013: 152014: 112015: 192016: 152017: 112018: 102019: 192020: 112021: 212022: 342023: 252024: 512025: 58
2007high 58 (2025) · low 10 (2018)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GXY, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007788014
20089136017
200917159415
20103137114
20116183516
20129150416
2013799015
20149203011
20156119019
20166170015
20179116011
201814135010
20199113019
20204108011
202112195021
2022581034
202313132225
20247111051
20256148058
202612700—

What is it indicated for?

Spes Medica Disposable Adhesive Surface Electrodes are intended for use with electrodiagnostic or neurological monitoring equipment for the recording of electrophysiological activity and for electrical stimulation. The electrodes are non-sterile and for single patient use only.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K120494: Disposable Adhesive Surface Electrode.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K120494

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026