510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

S4 Spinal System

K123939510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 12, 201382-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Mar 12, 2013 as substantially equivalent to K002824 (Aesculap, Inc., 2001) and 2 other predicates after an 82-day review. Its family tree reaches back 8 generations to 1998. 3 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 12, 2013
Review
82 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 8 generations to K980447 (1998). 67 ancestors in all, the oldest K933881 (1994). 3 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2003: 8 other ancestors2001: 5 other ancestors2009: 3 other ancestors2007: 5 other ancestors2000: 4 other ancestors1998: 3 other ancestors2008: 3 other ancestors2006: 5 other ancestors2005: 7 other ancestors2004: 5 other ancestors1997: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor1994: 1 other ancestor2002: 5 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 1 other ancestor2016: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant clearedK980447 · Depuy Motech Moss Miami Spinal System · DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 1998K013558 · Blackstone Spinal Fixation System 4.5MM Mono-Axial Screw · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2002K022399 · Blackstone Spinal Fixation System Spacer · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2002K030241 · Modification to Blackstone Spinal Fixation System · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2003K080407 · Blackstone SFS Parallel Rod Connectors · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K081684 (2008), K082797 (2008) K100623 · Aesculap Implant Systems S4 Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems · 2010 · recalled1990200020102020
  1. Root · 8 generations backK980447 Depuy Motech Moss Miami Spinal SystemDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 1998
  2. 7 generations backK013558 Blackstone Spinal Fixation System 4.5MM Mono-Axial ScrewBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2002
  3. 6 generations backK022399 Blackstone Spinal Fixation System SpacerBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2002
  4. 5 generations backK030241 Modification to Blackstone Spinal Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2003
  5. 4 generations backK080407 Blackstone SFS Parallel Rod ConnectorsBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  6. 3 generations backK081684 Blackstone Pedicle Screw SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  7. 2 generations backK082797 Blackstone Pedicle Screw SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008
  8. 1 generation backK100623 Aesculap Implant Systems S4 Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems · 2010 · Recalled
  9. This deviceK123939 S4 Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2013
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK162134 ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC · 2016
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK180433 Ennovate®Aesculap Implant Systems, LLC · 2018 · Recalled
  12. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK210963 ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC · 2021

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K162134ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC · 2016 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K180433Ennovate®Aesculap Implant Systems, LLC · 2018 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K210963ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC · 2021 · 3 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−8K980447Depuy Motech Moss Miami Spinal SystemDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.1998—
−7K013558Blackstone Spinal Fixation System 4.5MM Mono-Axial ScrewBlackstone Medical, Inc.2002—
−6K022399Blackstone Spinal Fixation System SpacerBlackstone Medical, Inc.2002—
−5K030241Modification to Blackstone Spinal Fixation SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc.2003—
−4K080407Blackstone SFS Parallel Rod ConnectorsBlackstone Medical, Inc.20081
−3K081684Blackstone Pedicle Screw SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc.20083
−2K082797Blackstone Pedicle Screw SystemBlackstone Medical, Inc.2008—
−1K100623Aesculap Implant Systems S4 Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems20101
0 (this device)K123939S4 Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc.2013—
+1K162134ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC2016—
+2K180433Ennovate®Aesculap Implant Systems, LLC20181
+3K210963ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC2021—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199410
199510
199610
199710
199830
199920
200040
200150
200250
200380
200450
200570
200650
200750
200830
200930

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201610
201810
202110
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K123939, 1998–2021Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NKB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K002824Macs Modular Anterior Construct System
Summary page 1
…C., be lieves that the new components of the S4 Spinal System are substantially equivalent in design to the components that are previously cleared in the MACS TL System (K002824) and the S4 Spinal Systems (K032219/K 100623). DEVICE DESCRIPTION The S4 Spinal System consists of polyaxial screws and monoaxia…
Aesculap, Inc.2001—
*K032219Revolution Spinal Fixation System
Summary page 1
…s of the S4 Spinal System are substantially equivalent in design to the components that are previously cleared in the MACS TL System (K002824) and the S4 Spinal Systems (K032219/K 100623). DEVICE DESCRIPTION The S4 Spinal System consists of polyaxial screws and monoaxial screws of varying diameters and le…
Spinal Innovations, Inc.2003—
*K100623Aesculap Implant Systems S4 Spinal System
Summary page 1
…S4 Spinal System are substantially equivalent in design to the components that are previously cleared in the MACS TL System (K002824) and the S4 Spinal Systems (K032219/K 100623). DEVICE DESCRIPTION The S4 Spinal System consists of polyaxial screws and monoaxial screws of varying diameters and lengths, st…
Aesculap Implant Systems20101

Also cleared against K002824: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (3)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K162134ENNOVATE Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, LLC20162

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 15 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.6 years on median.
  • 9 of the 67 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K162134 (Aesculap Implant Systems, LLC, 2016) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K002824.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2013, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The 54 Spinal System is intended for anterior/anterolateral and posterior, non-cervical pedicle and ion-pedicle fixation. Fixation is limited to skeletally mature patients and is intended to be used as an adjunct to fusion using autograft or allograft. The device is indicated for treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities: 1 ) degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain wit degeneration of the disc confirmed…

Read the full statement (102 words)

The 54 Spinal System is intended for anterior/anterolateral and posterior, non-cervical pedicle

and ion-pedicle fixation. Fixation is limited to skeletally mature patients and is intended to be

used as an adjunct to fusion using autograft or allograft. The device is indicated for treatment of

the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities:

1 ) degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain wit

degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies)

2) spondylolisthesis,

3) trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation),

4) spinal stenosis,

5) deformities or curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis),

6) tumor,

7) pseudoarthrosis, and

8) failed previous fusion.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K123939: S4 Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K123939

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026