510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Longbow Spacer System

K133717510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 19, 2014288-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Life Spine · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Sep 19, 2014 as substantially equivalent to K131077 (Life Spine, 2013) and 3 other predicates after a 288-day review. Its family tree reaches back 13 generations to 1984. 9 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 19, 2014
Review
288 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 13 generations to K841189 (1984). 95 ancestors in all. 9 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2013: 1 other ancestor2009: 7 other ancestors2007: 9 other ancestors2012: 2 other ancestors2011: 1 other ancestor2010: 2 other ancestors2008: 8 other ancestors2003: 10 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2006: 3 other ancestors2005: 7 other ancestors2002: 7 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors2004: 10 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2016: 1 descendant cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2019: 1 descendant cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073177 · Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device System · Pioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · recalledK112496 · Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR System · Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011K121116 · Plateau Spacer System · Life Spine · 2012K131077 · Life Spine Plateau Spacer System · Life Spine · 201319801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 10 other ancestors3 generations back: 21 other ancestors4 generations back: 22 other ancestors5 generations back: 14 other ancestors6 generations back: 8 other ancestors7 generations back: 3 other ancestors8 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 4 descendants2 generations forward: 3 descendants3 generations forward: 2 descendants K131077 · Life Spine Plateau Spacer System · Life Spine · 2013K121116 · Plateau Spacer System · Life Spine · 2012K112496 · Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR System · Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011K073177 · Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device System · Pioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−10−50
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 9 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK112496 Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011
  4. 2 generations backK121116 Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2012
  5. 1 generation backK131077 Life Spine Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2013
  6. This deviceK133717 Longbow Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2014
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 5 of its ownK201721 TruLift Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2020
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 3 of its ownK210061 ProLift Lateral HELO FixatedLife Spine, Inc. · 2021
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK221806 TruLift Lateral Expandable Spacer System & Lateral Plate SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2022
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK170919 The TiBow Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2017
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK261430 TruLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2026
Show all 13 generations
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 12 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 11 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 10 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 9 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 8 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 7 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 6 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 5 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 4 generations backK073177 Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device SystemPioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 3 generations backK112496 Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011
  12. 2 generations backK121116 Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2012
  13. 1 generation backK131077 Life Spine Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2013
  14. This deviceK133717 Longbow Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2014

Showing 5 of 9 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2016: 12017: 12019: 12020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 12025: 12026: 1
2016high 1 (2016) · low 0 (2018)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 9 · See all
  • K201721TruLift Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2020 · cites it directly5descendants
  • K210061ProLift Lateral HELO FixatedLife Spine, Inc. · 2021 · 2 generations on3descendants
  • K221806TruLift Lateral Expandable Spacer System & Lateral Plate SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2022 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K170919The TiBow Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2017 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K261430TruLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2026 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−13K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−12K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−11K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−10K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−9K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−8K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−7K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−6K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−5K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−4K073177Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device SystemPioneer Surgical Technology20081
−3K112496Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.2011—
−2K121116Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine2012—
−1K131077Life Spine Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine2013—
0 (this device)K133717Longbow Spacer SystemLife Spine2014—
+1K201721TruLift Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.2020—
+2K210061ProLift Lateral HELO FixatedLife Spine, Inc.2021—
+2K221806TruLift Lateral Expandable Spacer System & Lateral Plate SystemLife Spine, Inc.2022—
+1K170919The TiBow Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.2017—
+2K261430TruLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.2026—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
2001100
200270
2003100
2004100
200570
200630
200790
200880
200970
201020
201110
201220
201310

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201610
201710
201910
202010
202110
202210
202310
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K133717, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K131077Life Spine Plateau Spacer System
Summary page 4
…me: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device Classification: MAX, 21 CFR 888.3080, Class II Predicate Device: The Plateau Spacer System (K131077), The Globus Latis System (K123913), The Custom Spine PATHWAY AVID (K090566) and the…
Life Spine2013—
*K123913Latis Spacer
Summary page 4
…ation: MAX, 21 CFR 888.3080, Class II Predicate Device: The Plateau Spacer System (K131077), The Globus Latis System (K123913), The Custom Spine PATHWAY AVID (K090566) and the Spinal Elements Lucent (K073348) Device Descrip…
Globus Medical, Inc.2013—
*K090566Pathway Avid
Summary page 4
…Class II Predicate Device: The Plateau Spacer System (K131077), The Globus Latis System (K123913), The Custom Spine PATHWAY AVID (K090566) and the Spinal Elements Lucent (K073348) Device Description: The Longbow Spacer System is inten…
Custom Spine, Inc.2009—
*K073348Lucent Magnum
Summary page 4
…1077), The Globus Latis System (K123913), The Custom Spine PATHWAY AVID (K090566) and the Spinal Elements Lucent (K073348) Device Description: The Longbow Spacer System is intended to serve as an intervertebral body fusion device. The implant is…
Spinal Elements, Inc.2007—

What descends from it? (9)

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K201721TruLift Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.20205
K170919The TiBow Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.20171
K190721LongBow TiLife Spine, Inc.20190
K153665Prow Fusion-LNlt Spine, Ltd.20160

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 10 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.2 years on median.
  • 8 of the 95 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K201721 (Life Spine, Inc., 2020) has gone furthest, with 5 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2014, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The Longbow Spacer System is intended for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels (L2-S1). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). It is to be used in patients who have had at least six months of non-operative treatment. This device is intended to be used with autogenous bone graft and a supplemental internal spinal fixation system (e.g., pedicle screw or anterolateral plating system) that is cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K133717: Longbow Spacer System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K133717

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026