510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Universal Navigation Instruments

K140927510(k) TraditionalCleared Oct 24, 2014196-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.4560

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medos International SARL · OLO Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument

Cleared on Oct 24, 2014 as substantially equivalent to K120867 (Medos International SARL, 2012) and 3 other predicates after a 196-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 1999. 1 of the 16 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 1 later device descends from it.

Decided
Oct 24, 2014
Review
196 days
Class
Class II
Product code
OLO
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K983831 (1999). 14 ancestors in all, the oldest K981508 (1998). 1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly. 1 of the 16 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2012: 1 other ancestor2005: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 other ancestor2001: 3 other ancestors1998: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor2020: 1 descendant clearedK983831 · VECTORVISION2 · Brainlab AG · 1999K014256 · Kolibri Igs Systems · Brainlab AG · 2002K042721 · Kolibri Spine · Brainlab AG · 2005K053159 · Vectorvision Spine · Brainlab AG · 2006 · recalledK070106 · VV Fluoro 3D · Brainlab AG · 2007 · Class I recallK120867 · Viper and Expedium Navigated Instruments · Medos International SARL · 20121995200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 2 other ancestors5 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 1 descendant K120867 · Viper and Expedium Navigated Instruments · Medos International SARL · 2012K070106 · VV Fluoro 3D · Brainlab AG · 2007 · Class I recallK053159 · Vectorvision Spine · Brainlab AG · 2006 · recalledK042721 · Kolibri Spine · Brainlab AG · 2005K014256 · Kolibri Igs Systems · Brainlab AG · 2002K983831 · VECTORVISION2 · Brainlab AG · 1999−50
  1. Root · 6 generations backK983831 VECTORVISION2Brainlab AG · 1999
  2. 5 generations backK014256 Kolibri Igs SystemsBrainlab AG · 2002
  3. 4 generations backK042721 Kolibri SpineBrainlab AG · 2005
  4. 3 generations backK053159 Vectorvision SpineBrainlab AG · 2006 · Recalled
  5. 2 generations backK070106 VV Fluoro 3DBrainlab AG · 2007 · Recalled (Class I)
  6. 1 generation backK120867 Viper and Expedium Navigated InstrumentsMedos International SARL · 2012
  7. This deviceK140927 Universal Navigation InstrumentsMedos International SARL · 2014
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK192495 Black Diamond Navigation InstrumentsOsseus Fusion Systems · 2020

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K192495Black Diamond Navigation InstrumentsOsseus Fusion Systems · 2020 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K983831VECTORVISION2Brainlab AG1999—
−5K014256Kolibri Igs SystemsBrainlab AG2002—
−4K042721Kolibri SpineBrainlab AG2005—
−3K053159Vectorvision SpineBrainlab AG20061
−2K070106VV Fluoro 3DBrainlab AG2007Class I
−1K120867Viper and Expedium Navigated InstrumentsMedos International SARL2012—
0 (this device)K140927Universal Navigation InstrumentsMedos International SARL2014—
+1K192495Black Diamond Navigation InstrumentsOsseus Fusion Systems2020—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199810
200010
200130
200310
200510
201210

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202010
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K140927, 1999–2020Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new OLO device

  1. #1 K240662 Spine Guidance Software (version 5.0); Xia 3/…score 23.7 · 15 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K120867Viper and Expedium Navigated Instruments
Summary page 4
…21 CFR §882.4560 OLO; Orthopedic D. Predicate Device Name Trade name: EXPEDIUM and VIPER Navigated Instruments (K120867) Synthes Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments (K122211)…
Medos International SARL2012—
*K122211Synthes Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments
Summary page 4
…EXPEDIUM and VIPER Navigated Instruments (K120867) Synthes Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments (K122211) Brainlab VectorVision Fluoro 3D System (K070106) Medtronic Steal…
Synthes Spine2012—
*K070106VV Fluoro 3D
Summary page 4
…Synthes Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments (K122211) Brainlab VectorVision Fluoro 3D System (K070106) Medtronic StealthStation (K050438)…
Brainlab AG2007Class I
*K050438Stealthstation System Update
Summary page 4
…(K122211) Brainlab VectorVision Fluoro 3D System (K070106) Medtronic StealthStation (K050438) K140927, Page 2 of 3 E. Device…
Medtronic Surgical Navigation Technologies200511

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K192495Black Diamond Navigation InstrumentsOsseus Fusion Systems20200

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K070106VV Fluoro 3DBrainlab AG · 2007 · Direct predicate · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 15 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.8 years on median.
  • 4 of the 14 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K192495 (Osseus Fusion Systems, 2020) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All OLO devices

OLO Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2014, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · OLO

40in 2025

2009: 112010: 92011: 112012: 72013: 72014: 102015: 102016: 142017: 332018: 242019: 352020: 342021: 282022: 402023: 452024: 442025: 402026 (partial year): 42
2007high 45 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · OLO

119in 2025

2009: 126 days median2010: 113 days median2011: 138 days median2012: 129 days median2013: 137 days median2014: 119 days median2015: 176 days median2016: 120 days median2017: 91 days median2018: 97 days median2019: 95 days median2020: 89 days median2021: 91 days median2022: 89 days median2023: 90 days median2024: 90 days median2025: 119 days median2026 (partial year): 109 days median
2007high 176 (2015) · low 89 (2020)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · OLO

1in 2025

2010: 12011: 12012: 12014: 32015: 22016: 32017: 22018: 12019: 12020: 62022: 52023: 7, 1 Class I2024: 42025: 12026 (partial year): 6
2007high 7 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · OLO

3,306in 2025

2008: 12009: 42010: 42011: 102012: 602013: 362014: 2452015: 4662016: 7502017: 1,0762018: 1,2302019: 1,5852020: 2,7462021: 1,6962022: 1,5682023: 1,4932024: 2,3532025: 3,306
2007high 3,306 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code OLO, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—01
20091112604
2010911314
201111138110
20127129160
20137137036
2014101193245
2015101762466
2016141203750
2017339121,076
2018249711,230
2019359511,585
2020348962,746
2021289101,696
2022408951,568
202345907 (1)1,493
2024449042,353
20254011913,306
2026421096—

What is it indicated for?

The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open, minimally invasive, or percutaneous procedures. These are indicated for use in surgical spinal procedures, in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as the pelvis or a vertebrae can be identified relative…

Read the full statement (128 words)

The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open, minimally invasive, or percutaneous procedures. These are indicated for use in surgical spinal procedures, in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as the pelvis or a vertebrae can be identified relative to the acquired image (CT, MR, 2D fluoroscopic image or 3D fluoroscopic image reconstruction) and/or an image data based model of the anatomy using tracking arrays provided by the navigation manufacturer. These procedures include but are not limited to spinal fusion. These devices can be pre-calibrated and/or manually calibrated with Brainlab Navigation system, where other navigation systems require manual calibration.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K140927: Universal Navigation Instruments.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K140927

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026