510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Bulk Fill Flowable Composite

K141994510(k) TraditionalCleared Nov 14, 2014115-day reviewClass II21 CFR 872.3690

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Novocol, Inc. · EBF Material, Tooth Shade, Resin

Cleared on Nov 14, 2014 as substantially equivalent to K091635 (Heraeus Kulzer, LLC, 2009) and 2 other predicates after a 115-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 1994.

Decided
Nov 14, 2014
Review
115 days
Class
Class II
Product code
EBF
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K940459 (1994). 10 ancestors in all. No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

  1. Root · 4 generations backK940459 Multipurpose Resin Cement with Fluoride (MRCF)Dentsply Intl. · 1994
  2. 3 generations backK981965 Flowable CompositeDentsply Intl. · 1998
  3. 2 generations backK083841 Adaptable Composite Resin Restorative MaterialDentsply International, Inc. · 2009
  4. 1 generation backK120453 Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable Restorative3M Espe Dental Products · 2012
  5. This deviceK141994 Bulk Fill Flowable CompositeNovocol, Inc. · 2014
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4K940459Multipurpose Resin Cement with Fluoride (MRCF)Dentsply Intl.1994—
−3K981965Flowable CompositeDentsply Intl.1998—
−2K083841Adaptable Composite Resin Restorative MaterialDentsply International, Inc.2009—
−1K120453Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable Restorative3M Espe Dental Products2012—
0 (this device)K141994Bulk Fill Flowable CompositeNovocol, Inc.2014—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199510
199810
200210
200910
201010
201210
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K141994, 1994–2014Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in EBF? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new EBF device

  1. #1 K202846 Tera Harzscore 18.5 · 7 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K091635Venus Diamond Flow
Summary page 4
…Material, Tooth Shade, Resin Predicate Devices: 510(k)# Product Manufacturer K091635 Venus Diamond Flow Heraeus Kulzer Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable…
Heraeus Kulzer, LLC2009—
*K120453Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable Restorative
Summary page 4
…Manufacturer K091635 Venus Diamond Flow Heraeus Kulzer Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable K120453 3M ESPE Restorative K123773 X-Tra B…
3M Espe Dental Products2012—
*K123773X-Tra Base
Summary page 4
…Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable K120453 3M ESPE Restorative K123773 X-Tra Base VOCO (GmbH) Device Description: The new Bulk Fill Flowable Composite manufactu…
Voco GmbH2012—
†K072150Dimer Acid Derived Nano-Hybrid Composite Restorative MaterialNovocol, Inc.2007—

Also cleared against K091635: 2 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 20 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.2 years on median.
  • 1 of the 10 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K091635.

How does its category compare?

All EBF devices

EBF Material, Tooth Shade, Resin: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2014, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · EBF

15in 2025

2007: 192008: 142009: 202010: 192011: 192012: 112013: 132014: 102015: 172016: 202017: 152018: 152019: 172020: 152021: 132022: 172023: 92024: 182025: 152026 (partial year): 16
2007high 20 (2009) · low 9 (2023)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · EBF

43in 2025

2007: 49 days median2008: 79 days median2009: 84 days median2010: 75 days median2011: 81 days median2012: 86 days median2013: 153 days median2014: 112 days median2015: 123 days median2016: 205 days median2017: 108 days median2018: 115 days median2019: 159 days median2020: 190 days median2021: 178 days median2022: 63 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 120 days median2025: 43 days median2026 (partial year): 59 days median
2007high 205 (2016) · low 43 (2025)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · EBF

1in 2020

2007: 12008: 422009: 12010: 62011: 72017: 42019: 22020: 12026 (partial year): 2
2007high 42 (2008) · low 0 (2012)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · EBF

1in 2025

2007: 62008: 102009: 82010: 312011: 312012: 622013: 2462014: 1952015: 1192016: 1432017: 422018: 82019: 112020: 22021: 22022: 22023: 82024: 52025: 1
2007high 246 (2013) · low 1 (2025)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code EBF, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007194916
200814794210
2009208418
20101975631
20111981731
20121186062
2013131530246
2014101120195
2015171230119
2016202050143
201715108442
20181511508
201917159211
20201519012
20211317802
2022176302
202398708
20241812005
2025154301
202616592—

What is it indicated for?

Base under Class I and II direct restorations

Liner under direct restorative materials

Class III and V restorations

Undercut Blockout

Minimally invasive cavities (including small non stress-bearing occlusal restorations)

Tunnel preparations

Repair of small enamel defects

Repair of small defects in esthetic indirect restorations

Repair of resin and acrylic temporary materials

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K141994: Bulk Fill Flowable Composite.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K141994

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026