510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2016

Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion

K151159510(k) TraditionalCleared Oct 29, 2015181-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.5750Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Elekta Instrument AB · IWB System, Radiation Therapy, Radionuclide

Cleared on Oct 29, 2015 as substantially equivalent to K140528 (Varian Medical Systems, Inc., 2014) and 1 other predicate after a 181-day review. Its family tree reaches back 9 generations to 1995. 4 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Oct 29, 2015
Review
181 days
Class
Class II
Product code
IWB
Recalls
1
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 9 generations to K926449 (1995). 39 ancestors in all, the oldest K864886 (1987). 4 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2014: 1 other ancestor2013: 1 other ancestor2012: 2 other ancestors2010: 1 other ancestor2007: 3 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors2008: 2 other ancestors2006: 3 other ancestors1987: 1 other ancestor2004: 3 other ancestors2001: 1 other ancestor1996: 2 other ancestors2005: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor2003: 2 other ancestors2000: 2 other ancestors1997: 1 other ancestor1991: 1 other ancestor2016: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant clearedK926449 · Varian Multileaf Collimator, Release 4.0 · Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1995K973889 · Varian Multileaf Collimator with Dynamic Arc Therapy Feature · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 1997K990085 · Millennium MLC -120 · Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1999 · recalledK050442 · Millennium Multi-Leaf Collimator · Varian Medical Systems · 2005 · recalledK071992 · High-Definition 120 Multileaf Collimator (HD120 MLC) · Varian Medical Systems · 2007 · recalledK092871 · Trilogy MX · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK111106 · Truebeam · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2011 · recalledK123291 · Truebeam · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2012K140528 · True Beam, True Beam STX, Edge · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2014 · recalled1990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 3 other ancestors3 generations back: 3 other ancestors4 generations back: 3 other ancestors5 generations back: 7 other ancestors6 generations back: 4 other ancestors7 generations back: 4 other ancestors8 generations back: 5 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant3 generations forward: 1 descendant K140528 · True Beam, True Beam STX, Edge · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2014 · recalledK123291 · Truebeam · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2012K111106 · Truebeam · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2011 · recalledK092871 · Trilogy MX · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK071992 · High-Definition 120 Multileaf Collimator (HD120 MLC) · Varian Medical Systems · 2007 · recalledK050442 · Millennium Multi-Leaf Collimator · Varian Medical Systems · 2005 · recalledK990085 · Millennium MLC -120 · Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1999 · recalledK973889 · Varian Multileaf Collimator with Dynamic Arc Therapy Feature · Varian Medical Systems, Inc. · 1997K926449 · Varian Multileaf Collimator, Release 4.0 · Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1995−50
  1. Root · 9 generations backK926449 Varian Multileaf Collimator, Release 4.0Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1995
  2. 5 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK111106 TruebeamVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK123291 TruebeamVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2012
  5. 1 generation backK140528 True Beam, True Beam STX, EdgeVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  6. This deviceK151159 Leksell Gamma Knife PerfexionElekta Instrument AB · 2015
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 3 of its ownK160440 Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB · 2016 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK173789 Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB · 2018
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK222047 Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife Icon, Leksell…Elekta Solutions AB · 2022
  10. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK250391 Leksell Gamma Knife® (Elekta Esprit); Leksell Gamma Knife® (Icon™)…Elekta Solutions AB · 2025 · Recalled
Show all 9 generations
  1. Root · 9 generations backK926449 Varian Multileaf Collimator, Release 4.0Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1995
  2. 8 generations backK973889 Varian Multileaf Collimator with Dynamic Arc Therapy FeatureVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 1997
  3. 7 generations backK990085 Millennium MLC -120Varian Assoc., Inc. · 1999 · Recalled
  4. 6 generations backK050442 Millennium Multi-Leaf CollimatorVarian Medical Systems · 2005 · Recalled
  5. 5 generations backK071992 High-Definition 120 Multileaf Collimator (HD120 MLC)Varian Medical Systems · 2007 · Recalled
  6. 4 generations backK092871 Trilogy MXVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  7. 3 generations backK111106 TruebeamVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  8. 2 generations backK123291 TruebeamVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2012
  9. 1 generation backK140528 True Beam, True Beam STX, EdgeVarian Medical Systems, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  10. This deviceK151159 Leksell Gamma Knife PerfexionElekta Instrument AB · 2015

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K160440Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB · 2016 · cites it directly3descendants
  • K173789Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB · 2018 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K222047Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife Icon, Leksell Gamma Knife - Elekta…Elekta Solutions AB · 2022 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K250391Leksell Gamma Knife® (Elekta Esprit); Leksell Gamma Knife® (Icon™); Leksell Gamma Knife®…Elekta Solutions AB · 2025 · 3 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−9K926449Varian Multileaf Collimator, Release 4.0Varian Assoc., Inc.1995—
−8K973889Varian Multileaf Collimator with Dynamic Arc Therapy FeatureVarian Medical Systems, Inc.1997—
−7K990085Millennium MLC -120Varian Assoc., Inc.19992
−6K050442Millennium Multi-Leaf CollimatorVarian Medical Systems20052
−5K071992High-Definition 120 Multileaf Collimator (HD120 MLC)Varian Medical Systems20074
−4K092871Trilogy MXVarian Medical Systems, Inc.20095
−3K111106TruebeamVarian Medical Systems, Inc.20115
−2K123291TruebeamVarian Medical Systems, Inc.2012—
−1K140528True Beam, True Beam STX, EdgeVarian Medical Systems, Inc.20142
0 (this device)K151159Leksell Gamma Knife PerfexionElekta Instrument AB2015—
+1K160440Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB20161
+1K173789Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB2018—
+2K222047Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife Icon, Leksell Gamma Knife -…Elekta Solutions AB2022—
+3K250391Leksell Gamma Knife® (Elekta Esprit); Leksell Gamma Knife® (Icon™); Leksell…Elekta Solutions AB20251

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198710
199110
199510
199620
199710
199920
200020
200110
200320
200430
200510
200630
200730
200820
201010
201220
201310
201410

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201610
201810
202210
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K151159, 1995–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in IWB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new IWB device

  1. #1 K250391 Leksell Gamma Knife® (Elekta Esprit); Leksell…score 11.2 · 13 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K140528True Beam, True Beam STX, Edge
Summary page 4
…Perfexion™ IWB Il 21 CFR 892.5750 4. Predicate Device Identification Legally marketed devices to which equivalence is being claimed 510(k) # TrueBeam, TrueBeam STx, Edge K140528 Leksell Gamma Knife® Perfexion™ K133565 5. Other relevant submissions Devices 510(k) # Leksell Steretocatic System K080355 Leksel…
Varian Medical Systems, Inc.20142
*K133565Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion
Summary page 4
…dicate Device Identification Legally marketed devices to which equivalence is being claimed 510(k) # TrueBeam, TrueBeam STx, Edge K140528 Leksell Gamma Knife® Perfexion™ K133565 5. Other relevant submissions Devices 510(k) # Leksell Steretocatic System K080355 Leksell GammaPlan® PFX K103093…
Elekta Instrument AB2014—

Also cleared against K140528: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (4)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K160440Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB20163
K173789Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion, Leksell Gamma Knife IconElekta Instrument AB20182

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Apr 19, 2016Class IIZ-1561-2016Use errorThe latches of the frame adapter can be locked even if the locating pins of the frame adapter is not inserted into the corresponding holes in the coordinate frame.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 20 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.7 years on median.
  • 28 of the 39 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K160440 (Elekta Instrument AB, 2016) has gone furthest, with 3 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K140528.

How does its category compare?

All IWB devices

IWB System, Radiation Therapy, Radionuclide: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2015, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · IWB

1in 2025

2007: 12009: 12011: 12012: 12014: 32015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12021: 22022: 12024: 12025: 1
2007high 3 (2014) · low 0 (2008)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · IWB

57in 2018

2014: 170 days median2015: 79 days median2018: 57 days median
2007high 170 (2014) · low 57 (2018)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · IWB

1in 2023

2007: 32008: 32009: 12010: 12011: 22014: 12023: 1
2007high 3 (2007) · low 0 (2012)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · IWB

3in 2025

2007: 82008: 152009: 82010: 92011: 52012: 32013: 22014: 82015: 52016: 72017: 42018: 22019: 32020: 22023: 12025: 3
2007high 15 (2008) · low 0 (2021)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code IWB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—38
20080—315
20091—18
20100—19
20111—25
20121—03
20130—02
2014317018
201537905
20161—07
20171—04
201835702
20191—03
20201—02
20212—00
20221—00
20230—11
20241—00
20251—03
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

Leksell Gamma Knife® Perfexion™ is a teletherapy device intended for stereotactic irradiation of head structures ranging from very small target sizes of a few millimeters to several centimeters e.g., metastatic tumors, recurrent glioblastomas, trigeminal neuralgia, medically refractory essential tremor, orbital tumors, ocular tumors, optic nerve tumors, benign diseases (such as meningiomas, vestibular schwannomas, post-surgical pituitary adenomas…

Read the full statement (114 words)

Leksell Gamma Knife® Perfexion™ is a teletherapy device intended for stereotactic irradiation of head structures ranging from very small target sizes of a few millimeters to several centimeters e.g., metastatic tumors, recurrent glioblastomas, trigeminal neuralgia, medically refractory essential tremor, orbital tumors, ocular tumors, optic nerve tumors, benign diseases (such as meningiomas, vestibular schwannomas, post-surgical pituitary adenomas, craniopharyngioma, hemangioblastomas, schwannomas, arteriovenous malformations, cavernous malformations, chordomas, glomus tumors, hemangiomas), skull base tumors, head and neck tumors (such as unknown primary of the head and neck, oral cavity, hypopharynx, oropharynx, nasopharynx, sinonasal, salivary gland), and pediatric tumors (such as glioma, ependymoma, pituitary tumors, hemangioblastoma, craniopharyngioma, meningioma, metastasis, medulloblastoma, nasopharyngeal tumors, arteriovenous malformations, cavernous malformations, skull base tumors).

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K151159: Leksell Gamma Knife Perfexion.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K151159

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026