510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Valeo II Interbody Fusion Device System

K161405510(k) SpecialCleared Aug 19, 201691-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Amedica Corp. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Aug 19, 2016 as substantially equivalent to K121892 (Amedica Corp., 2012) and 2 other predicates after a 91-day review. Its family tree reaches back 12 generations to 1984. 4 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Aug 19, 2016
Review
91 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 12 generations to K841189 (1984). 46 ancestors in all. 4 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2015: 1 other ancestor2009: 2 other ancestors2014: 1 other ancestor2010: 1 other ancestor2008: 2 other ancestors2007: 2 other ancestors2013: 1 other ancestor2005: 2 other ancestors2004: 5 other ancestors2001: 5 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor1999: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor2003: 5 other ancestors2002: 4 other ancestors2020: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2024: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K080401 · Shell Cage, Wave Cage, Loop Cage · Advanced Medical Technologies AG · 2008K082801 · Phantom Plus Cage System · Us Spine · 2008K121892 · Phantom Plus Ceramic Cage System · Amedica Corp. · 201219801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 5 other ancestors3 generations back: 9 other ancestors4 generations back: 5 other ancestors5 generations back: 1 other ancestor6 generations back: 2 other ancestors7 generations back: 3 other ancestors8 generations back: 4 other ancestors9 generations back: 2 other ancestors10 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant3 generations forward: 1 descendant K121892 · Phantom Plus Ceramic Cage System · Amedica Corp. · 2012K082801 · Phantom Plus Cage System · Us Spine · 2008K080401 · Shell Cage, Wave Cage, Loop Cage · Advanced Medical Technologies AG · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−10−50
  1. Root · 12 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 8 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK080401 Shell Cage, Wave Cage, Loop CageAdvanced Medical Technologies AG · 2008
  4. 2 generations backK082801 Phantom Plus Cage SystemUs Spine · 2008
  5. 1 generation backK121892 Phantom Plus Ceramic Cage SystemAmedica Corp. · 2012
  6. This deviceK161405 Valeo II Interbody Fusion Device SystemAmedica Corp. · 2016
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 3 of its ownK192863 MONDRIAN Lumbar Interbody Fusion Cage SystemCtl Medical Corporation · 2020
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK213641 MONDRIAN ALIF Cage with Supplementary Fixation PlateCtl Medical Corporation · 2022
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK231715 MONDRIAN™ Anterior Lumbar Plate SystemCtl Medical Corporation · 2024
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK220513 NITRO Interbody Fusion Cage System FamilyCtl Medical Corporation · 2023
Show all 12 generations
  1. Root · 12 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 11 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 10 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 9 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 8 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 7 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 6 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 5 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 4 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 3 generations backK080401 Shell Cage, Wave Cage, Loop CageAdvanced Medical Technologies AG · 2008
  11. 2 generations backK082801 Phantom Plus Cage SystemUs Spine · 2008
  12. 1 generation backK121892 Phantom Plus Ceramic Cage SystemAmedica Corp. · 2012
  13. This deviceK161405 Valeo II Interbody Fusion Device SystemAmedica Corp. · 2016

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K192863MONDRIAN Lumbar Interbody Fusion Cage SystemCtl Medical Corporation · 2020 · cites it directly3descendants
  • K213641MONDRIAN ALIF Cage with Supplementary Fixation PlateCtl Medical Corporation · 2022 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K231715MONDRIAN™ Anterior Lumbar Plate SystemCtl Medical Corporation · 2024 · 3 generations on0descendants
  • K220513NITRO Interbody Fusion Cage System FamilyCtl Medical Corporation · 2023 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−12K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−11K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−10K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−9K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−8K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−7K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−6K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−5K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−4K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−3K080401Shell Cage, Wave Cage, Loop CageAdvanced Medical Technologies AG2008—
−2K082801Phantom Plus Cage SystemUs Spine2008—
−1K121892Phantom Plus Ceramic Cage SystemAmedica Corp.2012—
0 (this device)K161405Valeo II Interbody Fusion Device SystemAmedica Corp.2016—
+1K192863MONDRIAN Lumbar Interbody Fusion Cage SystemCtl Medical Corporation2020—
+2K213641MONDRIAN ALIF Cage with Supplementary Fixation PlateCtl Medical Corporation2022—
+3K231715MONDRIAN™ Anterior Lumbar Plate SystemCtl Medical Corporation2024—
+1K220513NITRO Interbody Fusion Cage System FamilyCtl Medical Corporation2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199610
199910
200010
200150
200240
200350
200450
200520
200720
200820
200920
201010
201310
201410
201510

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202010
202210
202310
202410
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K161405, 1984–2024Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K121892Phantom Plus Ceramic Cage System
Summary page 4
…ntervertebral body fusion device Class: II Product Codes: MAX, ODP Primary Predicate: Valeo II™ Interbody Fusion Device (K121892) Additional Predicates: Globus PATRIOT® TransContinental® Llif Spacer (K093242) Valeo IITM In…
Amedica Corp.2012—
*K093242Patriot Transcontinental Llif Spacer
Summary page 4
…MAX, ODP Primary Predicate: Valeo II™ Interbody Fusion Device (K121892) Additional Predicates: Globus PATRIOT® TransContinental® Llif Spacer (K093242) Valeo IITM Interbody Fusion Device (K143518) Indications For Use: Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devic…
Globus Medical, Inc.2009—
*K143518Valeo Spacer System and Valeo II Interbody Fusion Device System
Summary page 4
…n Device (K121892) Additional Predicates: Globus PATRIOT® TransContinental® Llif Spacer (K093242) Valeo IITM Interbody Fusion Device (K143518) Indications For Use: Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices - Cervical are indicated for use in skeletally mature patients with deg…
Amedica Corp.2015—

Also cleared against K121892: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (4)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K192863MONDRIAN Lumbar Interbody Fusion Cage SystemCtl Medical Corporation20203
K220513NITRO Interbody Fusion Cage System FamilyCtl Medical Corporation20230

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 32 years and passes through 10 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.7 years on median.
  • 2 of the 46 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K192863 (Ctl Medical Corporation, 2020) has gone furthest, with 3 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K121892.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2016, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices - Cervical are indicated for use in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) of the cervical spine with accompanying radicular symptoms at one disc level or two contiguous levels. DDD is defined as discogenic pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies. Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices-Cervical are used to facilitate intervertebral body fusion in the…

Read the full statement (239 words)

Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices - Cervical are indicated for use in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) of the cervical spine with accompanying radicular symptoms at one disc level or two contiguous levels.

DDD is defined as discogenic pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies. Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices-Cervical are used to facilitate intervertebral body fusion in the cervical spine and are placed via an anterior approach from the C2-C3 disc space to C7-T1 disc space using autograft or allogenicbone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancelous bone graft.

Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices-Cervical are to be used with supplemental fixation. Patients should have at least six (6) weeks of non-operative treatment prior to treatment with an intervertebral cage.

Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices-Lumbar are indicated for use with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s).

Valeo II Interbody Fusion Devices-Lumbar are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems. Patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of non-operative therapy prior to treatment with an intervertebral cage.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K161405: Valeo II Interbody Fusion Device System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K161405

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026